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单词 firlot
释义

firlotn.

Brit. /ˈfəːlɒt/, /ˈfəːlət/, U.S. /ˈfərˌlɑt/, /ˈfərlət/, Scottish English /ˈfɪrlət/
Forms: Middle English ferlot, 1500s feirt-, fert-, ferthelett, fertleitt, furlet, fyrlot, 1600s–1700s furlot, 1700s farlet, 1500s– firlot.
Etymology: First in Latin ferthelota , apparently representing Old Norse fiórþe hlotr fourth part: see lot n.The Old English hlot does not appear to have been used in the sense of ‘(fractional) part’.
Scottish.
1.
a. A measure of capacity for corn, etc., the fourth part of a boll.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [noun] > dry measure > specific dry measure units > six bushels boll > quarter of a boll
firlot1426
full1657
1264 Comput. Vicecom. de Forfar (Jam.) In servicio regis iij celd. ij boll. et j ferthelota.]
1426 Sc. Acts Jas. I (1597) §70 They ordaned..foure firlotts to conteine a boll.
1484 Act Audit. 36/2 iii ferlotis of mele.
c1540 in W. H. Maxwell Sports & Adv. Scotl. (1855) xxviii. 229 Oats, 47 chalders 1 boll 2 firlots.
1708 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 22) ii. iii. ii. 510 The Firlot of Linlithgow..contains Thirty-one Pints Sterling Jugg, for the Measuring of Wheat, Rye, Meal, etc.
1824 Mechanic's Mag. No. 46. 279 You can determine the weight of a firlot of grain in the short space of half a minute.
1876 J. Grant Hist. Burgh Schools Scotl. ii. 458 (note) Another [gives] a firlot, and another two firlots of meal.
b. A certain measure used for other commodities; also, a great quantity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [noun] > specific liquid or dry units
miteOE
meta1325
suma1325
measurec1325
last1341
maund1365
pottlea1382
mug1400
mutchkin?1425
eightin-dele1440
rotec1484
sixtera1492
stortkyn1501
tolbot1536
firlot1549
sleek1705
modius1802
ton tight-
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > (a) great quantity or amount
felec825
muchc1230
good wone1297
plentyc1300
bushelc1374
sight1390
mickle-whata1393
forcea1400
manynessa1400
multitudea1400
packc1400
a good dealc1430
greata1450
sackful1484
power1489
horseloadc1500
mile1508
lump1523
a deal?1532
peckc1535
heapa1547
mass1566
mass1569
gallon1575
armful1579
cart-load1587
mickle1599
bushelful1600–12
a load1609
wreck1612
parisha1616
herd1618
fair share1650
heapa1661
muchness1674
reams1681
hantle1693
mort1694
doll?1719
lift1755
acre1759
beaucoup1760
ton1770
boxload1795
boatload1807
lot1811
dollop1819
swag1819
faggald1824
screed1826
Niagara1828
wad1828
lashings1829
butt1831
slew1839
ocean1840
any amount (of)1848
rake1851
slather1857
horde1860
torrent1864
sheaf1865
oodlesa1867
dead load1869
scad1869
stack1870
jorum1872
a heap sight1874
firlot1883
oodlings1886
chunka1889
whips1888
God's quantity1895
streetful1901
bag1917
fid1920
fleetful1923
mob1927
bucketload1930
pisspot1944
shitload1954
megaton1957
mob-o-ton1975
gazillion1978
buttload1988
shit ton1991
1549 Inv. of Brine (Somerset Ho.) xij ferthelettes of grece butter.
1585 Inv. of Postilthwaite (Somerset Ho.) Itm v. feirtletts couerlete ȝarne.
a1832 Fire of Frendraught iii, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1890) IV. vii. cxcvi 46/1 Ye's hae a firlot o the gude red gowd.
1883 J. Purves in Contemp. Rev. Sept. 353 Poachers..who in a night secure a ‘firlot’ of partridges.
2. A vessel used to measure a firlot of corn, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > measuring instrument > [noun] > for measuring volume > measuring vessels > vessel of standard capacity > for measuring specific standard quantity
peck1381
bushelc1384
firlot1573
1573 J. Tyrie Refut. Ansuer Knox 40 b Na man doth licht ane lanterne, putting it vnder ane firlot.
a1595 Descr. Isles Scotl. in W. Skene Celtic Scotl. (1880) III. App. iii. 437 To tak sa mony firlotts as micht stand side be side.
1670 Sc. Prov. in J. Ray Coll. Eng. Prov. 287 Mony words fills not the furlot.
1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering I. ii. 21 The old castle, where the family lived in their decadence, as a mouse..lives under a firlot.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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