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单词 fenchane
释义

fenchanen.

/ˈfɛntʃeɪn/
Etymology: < fench- (in fenchone n.) + -ane suffix2.
Chemistry.
A liquid that is chemically a saturated bicyclic hydrocarbon of the terpene series, C10H18, and may be considered the parent compound of a series including the fenchenes and fenchone; also applied to some related isomers of this (see quot. 19491).
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > terpenes > others
citrene1834
citronyl1836
camphene1839
terebenthene1857
terebilene1857
thymene1857
sylvestrene1877
cinene1884
pinene1885
fenchene1891
phellandrene1893
camphane1895
humulene1895
myrcene1895
sabinene1900
limonene1901
terpinene1902
terpinolene1902
fenchane1907
1907 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 92 i. 24 The close relationship of camphane and fenchane.
1949 J. L. Simonsen & L. N. Owen Terpenes (ed. 2) II. vi. 528 By the catalytic hydrogenation of α-fenchene..Zelinski [1904] prepared a saturated hydrocarbon, C10H18, to which he gave the name fenchane... In 1911 Wolff and Kishner prepared from fenchonehydrazone an isomeric hydrocarbon having completely different properties... This hydrocarbon was designated fenchane, whilst for Zelinski's hydrocarbon the name isobornylane was adopted. [Note]isoBornylane is also termed α-fenchane.
1949 J. L. Simonsen & L. N. Owen Terpenes (ed. 2) II. vi. 530 On reduction..it [sc. isobornylol] does not give isobornylane, but a hydrocarbon..termed β-fenchane.
1953 Eastman & Noller in H. Gilman Org. Chem. IV. vii. 656 The most important naturally occurring terpene having the fenchane carbon skeleton is fenchone.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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