† filourn.¹

Forms: Middle English filoure, Middle English fylor, Middle English fylowre. N.E.D. (1896) also records forms Middle English fyloure, late Middle English fillour.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: file v.¹, -or suffix.

Etymology: Probably < file v.¹ + -or suffix, after Middle French affilloere, affilouere tool for sharpening (1390; French affiloire , rare before the 18th cent.; feminine) < affiler affile v.¹ + -oire -ory suffix¹.Compare post-classical Latin filarium (first half of the 15th cent. or earlier in a British source; compare quot. 1440), affilatorium (late 15th cent. or earlier in a British source; compare quot. 1483), and also French affiloir (1762; masculine), all in sense ‘tool for sharpening’.

Obsolete.

A tool for sharpening steel; a hone, a whetstone.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > [noun] > leaves or foliage

shadec1000

leafOE

felourea1400

filourc1400

hair1551

leafage1599

foliage1601

umbrage1657

foliature1682

folia1730

greenery1826

leafery1834

feather1842

leafdom1856

leaf mass1857

greening1895

society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > sharpening > whetstone

whetstonec725

hone-stone1393

filourc1400

hone1440

rub1502

rubber1553

knife-stone1571

stone1578

oilstone1585

block1592

oil whetstone1601

greenstone1668

scythe-stone1688

water stone1703

sharping-stone1714

Scotch stone1766

honer1780

Turkey hone1794

polishing-slate1801

burr1816

Turkey stone1816

German hone1817

Arkansas1869

rag1877

rock1889

slipstone1927

c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 2225 With a borelych bytte..Fyled in a fylor, fowre fote large.

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 160 Fylowre, or [read of] barbowrs crafte, acutecula, filarium.

1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 130 A Filoure, affilatorium.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

filourn.²

Probably an editorial misreading of sylour, variant of celure n. Sometimes explained as: a curtain rod.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > covers or hangings > [noun] > hangings > canopy

canopya1382

coverture1382

silour1394

celurec1400

covering1459

filoura1475

roof1478

seele1485

cyllc1503

paviliona1509

trimmer1518

a1475 Bk. Curtasye (Sloane 1986) l. 447 in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 313 For lordys two beddys schalle be made..Þo valance on fylour shalle henge with wyn, iij curteyns streȝt drawen with-inne.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

† filourv.

Forms: late Middle English filoure.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: filour n.¹

Etymology: < filour n.¹ Compare earlier file v.¹, affile v.¹

Obsolete.

transitive. To whet, sharpen.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > perform general or industrial manufacturing processes [verb (transitive)] > sharpen or put edge on

whetc897

strokec1400

set1461

filour1483

sharpen1530

to wash down1909

1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 130 To Filoure, affilare.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

n.¹c1400

n.²a1475

v.1483

单词	filour
释义	† filourn.¹ Forms: Middle English filoure, Middle English fylor, Middle English fylowre. N.E.D. (1896) also records forms Middle English fyloure, late Middle English fillour. Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: file v.¹, -or suffix. Etymology: Probably < file v.¹ + -or suffix, after Middle French affilloere, affilouere tool for sharpening (1390; French affiloire , rare before the 18th cent.; feminine) < affiler affile v.¹ + -oire -ory suffix¹.Compare post-classical Latin filarium (first half of the 15th cent. or earlier in a British source; compare quot. 1440), affilatorium (late 15th cent. or earlier in a British source; compare quot. 1483), and also French affiloir (1762; masculine), all in sense ‘tool for sharpening’. Obsolete. A tool for sharpening steel; a hone, a whetstone. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > [noun] > leaves or foliage shadec1000 leafOE felourea1400 filourc1400 hair1551 leafage1599 foliage1601 umbrage1657 foliature1682 folia1730 greenery1826 leafery1834 feather1842 leafdom1856 leaf mass1857 greening1895 society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > sharpening > whetstone whetstonec725 hone-stone1393 filourc1400 hone1440 rub1502 rubber1553 knife-stone1571 stone1578 oilstone1585 block1592 oil whetstone1601 greenstone1668 scythe-stone1688 water stone1703 sharping-stone1714 Scotch stone1766 honer1780 Turkey hone1794 polishing-slate1801 burr1816 Turkey stone1816 German hone1817 Arkansas1869 rag1877 rock1889 slipstone1927 c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 2225 With a borelych bytte..Fyled in a fylor, fowre fote large. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 160 Fylowre, or [read of] barbowrs crafte, acutecula, filarium. 1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 130 A Filoure, affilatorium. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022). filourn.² Probably an editorial misreading of sylour, variant of celure n. Sometimes explained as: a curtain rod. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > covers or hangings > [noun] > hangings > canopy canopya1382 coverture1382 silour1394 celurec1400 covering1459 filoura1475 roof1478 seele1485 cyllc1503 paviliona1509 trimmer1518 a1475 Bk. Curtasye (Sloane 1986) l. 447 in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 313 For lordys two beddys schalle be made..Þo valance on fylour shalle henge with wyn, iij curteyns streȝt drawen with-inne. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2018). † filourv. Forms: late Middle English filoure. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: filour n.¹ Etymology: < filour n.¹ Compare earlier file v.¹, affile v.¹ Obsolete. transitive. To whet, sharpen. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > perform general or industrial manufacturing processes [verb (transitive)] > sharpen or put edge on whetc897 strokec1400 set1461 filour1483 sharpen1530 to wash down1909 1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 130 To Filoure, affilare. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.¹c1400n.²a1475v.1483
随便看	convertism convertist convertite convertites convertive convertor convertors converts convertyse conveth convex convex envelope convex hull convex programming convex-concave convexconcave convexed convexedly convexedness convexer convexes convexest convexing convexities convexity

† filourn.1

filourn.2

† filourv.

† filourn.¹

filourn.²