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单词 aniso-
释义

aniso-comb. form

Forms: also (before a vowel) anis-,
combining form of Greek ἄνισος unequal, a formative of technical terms, in many cases merely the negatives of corresponding terms in iso- comb. form. The chief are:— Bot. [Greek δύναμις strength] , growing with greater strength on one side of the axis than the other.
aniseikonia n. /æˌnaɪsaɪˈkəʊnɪə/ [Greek εἰκον-, εἰκών image] Pathol. a defect of vision marked by the presence of unequal images in each eye.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > other visual disorders
day blindness?1587
metamorphopsia1807
night vision1838
meropia1846
micropsy1857
micropsia1869
megalopsia1884
double vision1889
macropsia1890
aniseikonia1934
lazy eye1960
1934 Dartmouth Coll. Dept. Res. Physiol. Optics (title) Iseikonic Lenses; lenses to correct *Aniseikonia.
1935 Amer. Jrnl. Ophthalmol. 18 1014 (title) Aniseikonia—A Factor in the Functioning of Vision.
1961 Lancet 22 July 167/2 The patients are..examined on the space eikonometer..which is an ingenious instrument enabling one to test for aniseikonia.
aniseikonic adj. /-ˈkɒnɪk/ characterized by aniseikonia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > other visual disorders
aniseikonic1935
1935 Amer. Jrnl. Ophthalmol. 18 1018/2 *Aniseikonic patients who come to the clinic are being tested..after their aniseikonia has been measured and corrected on the ophthalmo-eikonometer.
1944 Electronic Engin. 17 189 The aniseikonic effect is introduced by using optical systems of different focal lengths.
anisobryous adj. /ˌænaɪˈsɒbrɪəs/ [Greek βρύειν to swell] Bot. = anisodynamous adj.
ΚΠ
1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. *Anisobryous.
anisocoria n. /-ˈkɒrɪə/ [Greek κόρη pupil] Pathol. inequality in the size of the pupils of the eye.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > disorders of pupil
mydriasis1684
miosis1807
synizesis1817
Argyll Robertson1881
anisocoria1902
the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [noun] > of eyes
walleye1585
microphthalmy1721
microphthalmos1845
feather1847
cyclopia1849
heterophthalmy1854
irideremia1855
aniridia1860
aphakia1864
heterochromia1889
microphthalmia1890
anisocoria1902
hypertelorism1924
1902 Lancet 12 July 69/2 The *anisocoria met with in some cases of thoracic aneurysm might be sufficiently explained by unilateral alterations in blood-pressure.
1910 Practitioner Apr. 420 Wall and Ainley Walker..have come to the conclusion that the most common cause of anisocoria is unequal blood pressure in the ophthalmic arteries.
anisocytosis n. /-saɪˈtəʊsɪs/ [Greek κύτος receptacle] Pathol. abnormal variation in the size of cells, esp. of the red blood corpuscles.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > disorders of red cells
microcythaemia1876
microcytosis1885
haemolysis1890
macrocytosis1893
macrocythaemia1894
anisocytosis1903
sickling1923
hyperchromasia1929
hypochromasia1929
hyperchromia1931
hypochromia1931
spherocytosis1933
protoporphyria1956
1903 T. L. Stedman Dunglison's Dict. Med. Sci. (U.S. ed. 23) 64/1 *Anisocytosis, irregularity in size of associated cells, especially of red blood cells.
1956 Nature 17 Mar. 524/1 During the first two weeks of cortisone treatment, the degree of polychromasia and anisocytosis seen in the normal blood picture became increased.
anisodactylic adj. /æˌnaɪsəʊdækˈtɪlɪk/ [Greek δάκτυλ-ος finger, toe] Zool. unequal-toed (said of those insessorial birds called by Temminck Anisodactyles).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > of toes or claws > having particular type of
zygodactylous1828
yoke-toed1831
zygodactyl1831
anisodactylic1834
zygodactylic1835
lark-heeled1837
short-toed1837
heterodactylous1854
pair-toed1868
sympelmous1885
pamprodactylous1889
pigeon-toed1890
pamprodactyl1934
synpelmous-
1834 R. Mudie Brit. Birds (1841) I. 186 Feet..zygodactylic, or yoke-toed, and..*anisodactylic, or unequal-toed.
anisodynamous adj. /-ˈdɪnəməs/
ΚΠ
1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. *Anisodynamous.
Thesaurus »
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aniˈsogamete n. [compare isogamete n. at isogamy n. Derivatives] Biol. either of two unequal uniting gametes.
aniˈsogamous adj. characterized by anisogamy n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > types of reproduction > [adjective] > others
gemmiparous1793
gemmiferous1804
agamic1816
zoogenic1842
agamogenetic1858
autogenetic1859
parthenogenetic1860
parthenogenous1869
unsexual1873
monogenous1874
monogonic1876
monogonous1876
arrenotokous1877
gemmative1877
thelytokous1877
parthenogenic1878
heteroblastic1888
blastogenic1889
isogamous1889
paedogenetic1889
monogenic1890
anisogamous1891
monogenetic1900
paedogamous1912
apomictic1913
cytogamous1918
ectogenetic1923
pseudogamous1932
agamospermous1933
impaternate1934
subsexual1937
mictic1950
somatogamous1950
zygogenetic1950
1891 Hartog in Nature 17 Sept. 484 The union may be isogamous or anisogamous.
1901 G. N. Calkins Protozoa 221 No sharp line, however, can be drawn between conjugation in isogamous and anisogamous forms.
aniˈsogamy n. the union of two unequal gametes in reproduction.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > types of reproduction > [noun] > others
adosculation1682
autogeny?1818
gemmation1836
parthenogenesis1849
virgin production1849
rejuvenescence1853
agamogenesis1857
monogeny1857
autogenesis1858
homogenesis1858
proliferation1864
monogenesis1866
swarming1867
paedogenesis1870
monogony1873
virginal generation1879
division1880
monogenesy1890
parthenogeny1890
anisogamy1891
isogamy1891
paragamy1891
separation1891
paedogenesis1892
parthenism1892
heterogamy1894
thelytoky1895
flagellation1898
cytogamy1899
pseudogamy1900
tychoparthenogenesis1900
syngamy1904
pseudogamy1907
ectogenesis1909
paedogamy1910
apomixis1913
progenesis1934
agamospermy1939
mixis1944
somatogamy1949
decapitation-
1891 Hartog in Nature 17 Sept. 484/1 *Anisogamy: the union of two gametes differing chiefly in size.
anisogynous adj. /ˌænaɪˈsɒdʒɪnəs/ [Greek γυν-ή female] Bot. having the carpels not equal in number to the sepals.
ΚΠ
1880 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon *Anisogynous.
anisomeric adj. /æˌnaɪsəʊˈmɛrɪk/ [Greek μέρ-ος part] Chem. not composed of the same proportions of the same elements.
ΚΠ
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. *Anisomeric.
anisomerous adj. /ˌænaɪˈsɒmərəs/ [see anisomeric adj.] not having equal, or the same number of, parts, unsymmetrical; esp. in Bot. having unequal numbers of parts in different whorls.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having specific arrangement or number of member parts
regular1760
decandrous1808
irregular1826
tetramerous1835
pentamerous1848
symmetrical1849
hexamerous1857
isomerous1857
octamerous1857
anisomerous1861
octomeral1871
hemicyclic1875
zygomorphic1875
zygomorphous1879
tetracyclic1880
heteromerous1882
heterocyclic1895
oligomerous1897
pleiomerous1898
decasepalous-
1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iv. 357 When the number is unequal..the flower is anisomerous.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. *Anisomerous.
anisometric adj. /æˌnaɪsəʊˈmɛtrɪk/ [-metric comb. form] of unequal measurement, consisting of unequal or nonsymmetrical parts.
ΚΠ
1868 J. D. Dana Min. 362 Guarinite Group: Tetragonal. Titanite Group: *Anisometric.
anisometropia n. /-mɪˈtrəʊpɪə/ [Greek μέτρ-ον measure + ὤψ, ὦπα, eye] Pathol. inequality in the refractive power of the two eyes.
ΚΠ
1880 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon *Anisometropia, *Anisometropic.
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anisometropic adj. /-mɪˈtrɒpɪk/ [see anisometropia n.] Pathol. characterized by anisometropia, unequally refractive.
anisopetalous adj. /-ˈpɛtələs/ [Greek πέταλον leaf] Bot. with unequal petals.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having or relating to parts > of or having petals
foliaceous1658
monopetalous1687
pentapetalous1687
polypetalous1687
hose-in-hose1688
monopetalose1693
pentapetalose1693
tetrapetalose1694
tetrapetalous1697
tripetalose1698
tripetalous1704
hexapetalous1707
petalous1719
petaloid1720
planipetalous1730
petaline1783
petaliform1788
petalled1793
polypetal1803
hexapetaloid1813
hexapetaloideous1830
tripetaloid1830
tripetaloideous1830
unipetalous1831
petaliferous1847
macropetalous1857
sympetalous1870
apopetalous1875
anisopetalous1880
petally1888
thread-petalled1899
thousand-petalled1951
decapetalous-
synpetalous-
1880 A. Gray Bot. Text-bk. 396 *Anisopetalous.
anisophyllous adj. /-ˈfɪləs/ [Greek ϕύλλον leaf] Bot. with unequal leaves.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > plant defined by leaves > [adjective] > having leaves that are different or unequal
heterophyllous1828
anisophyllous1880
1880 A. Gray Bot. Text-bk. 396 *Anisophyllous, Unequal-leaved; i.e. the two leaves of a pair unequal.
anisopterous adj. /ˌænaɪˈsɒptərəs/ [Greek πτερόν wing] having unequal wings; esp. in Bot. of fruit, flowers, etc.
ΚΠ
1880 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon *Anisopterous.
anisostemonous adj. /æˌnaɪsəʊˈstɛmənəs/ [Greek στήμων, -ονα, thread, filament, stamen] Bot. having the stamens unequal in number to the petals or sepals.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having or relating to parts > of or having stamens or pistils > of specific relative number
isostemonous1835
polystemonous1849
anisostemonous1857
1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. §209 When the number [of stamens] is different [from the number of petals] the flower is *anisostemonous.
anisosthenic adj. /-ˈsθɛnɪk/ [Greek σθέν-ος strength] of unequal strength.
ΚΠ
1880 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon *Anisosthenic, *Anisostomous, *Anisotropal, *Anisotropous, *Anisotropy.
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anisostomous adj. /ˌænaɪˈsɒstəməs/ [Greek στόμα mouth] Bot. having unequal mouths, as in a calyx or corolla unequally divided.
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anisotropal adj.
Categories »
anisotropous adj. /-ˈɒtrəpəl//-əs/ = anisotropic adj.
Categories »
anisotropy n. /-ˈɒtrəpɪ/ [Greek -τροπία turning] the quality of being anisotropic, æolotropy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1884; most recently modified version published online March 2011).
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