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单词 flip
释义

flipn.1

Brit. /flɪp/, U.S. /flɪp/
Etymology: ? < flip v., with the sense of ‘whipping up’ into froth. Compare modern Norman patois flip, phlippe, cider mixed with brandy and spices (Moisy Dict. du Patois Normand), which is probably of English origin. See Skeat in Phil. Soc. Trans. 1889.
1. The slimy scum rising to the surface of salt-pans. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > salt manufacture > [noun] > scum rising to surface
flip1682
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > [noun] > a coat or covering layer > thin > on liquid
scumc1440
skim1539
float1600
mantle1601
supernatancy1670
flip1682
1682 J. Collins Salt & Fishery 31 The shallow Pans..are left open.. to carry away the Flip, or Slime in Currents.
2. A mixture of beer and spirit sweetened with sugar and heated with a hot iron. (Cf. egg flip n.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cocktail > [noun] > spirits and beer or ale
purl1659
flip1695
hotpot1698
humpty-dumpty1698
upright1796
dog's nose1823
cobbler's punch1865
horse's neck1903
1695 W. Congreve Love for Love iii. i. 54 Thus we live at Sea; eat Bisket, and drink Flip.
1709 Brit. Apollo 8–10 June The Gypsie With Flip and Geneve got most Damnably Typsie.
a1753 P. Drake Memoirs (1755) I. xiii. 99 The Sailors were plentifully supplied with their favourite Liquor Flip.
1820 L. Hunt Indicator 15 Mar. 180 With oceans of flip and grog.
1872 C. D. Warner Backlog Stud. 16 In those good old days it was thought best to heat the poker red hot before plunging it into the mugs of flip.

Compounds

flip-dog n. (see quot. 1836).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > preparation of drinks > [noun] > iron for warming flip
flip-dog1836
flip-iron1869
1836 B. H. Smart Walker Remodelled Flip-dog, an iron heated to warm flip.
1851 S. Judd Margaret (rev. ed.) ii. xi. 164 Warm your nose with Porter's flip-dog.
flip-iron n. U.S. = flip-dog n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > preparation of drinks > [noun] > iron for warming flip
flip-dog1836
flip-iron1869
1869 H. B. Stowe Oldtown Folks xxxvii. 480 Draw the hot flip-iron from the fire and stir the foaming bowl.
1947 F. D. Downey Our Lusty Forefathers 7 Shaking flip-irons in each other's face, as the saying went, ‘at loggerheads’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flipn.2

Brit. /flɪp/, U.S. /flɪp/
Forms: Also 1600s phlip.
Etymology: < flip v.
1. A smart stroke or blow, a fillip. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking in specific manner > [noun] > a sharp or smart blow
dab1300
rapc1330
thresta1400
bruntc1400
knap14..
yedderc1440
gird1487
yert1509
fillip1543
yark1555
flewet1570
stingera1577
flirt1577
wherret1577
riprapc1580
spang1595
nick1651
lick1680
flip1692
yowf1711
clink1722
wherrya1726
click1773
whither1791
swata1800
yank1818
snock1825
clip1830
snop1849
clinkera1863
siserary1893
blip1894
1692 J. Locke Toleration iii. iv. 105 A Phlip on the Fore~head..may be Penalty enough.
1818 Sporting Mag. 3 29 Newton by a smart left-handed flip, drew the claret in profusion from his mouth.
1884 W. Besant Dorothy Forster II. xiv. 64 The rubs and flips which we poor women have to endure from harsh masters.
2.
a. A sudden jerk or movement; a flash or flicker of light.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > [noun] > jerking > a jerk
spang1513
lipe1545
job1560
jert1568
abraid1570
jerk1575
flirta1592
yark1610
slip1615
flerka1653
hitch1674
toss1676
hotch1721
saccade1728
surge1748
flip1821
snatch1822
fling1826
kick1835
chuckc1843
jolt1849
the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [noun] > flash
leamOE
flash1566
lambency1817
burst1854
flip1881
1821 Life D. Haggart (ed. 2) 23 Turning towards the prad [i.e. horse] Barney made a very unceremonious flip at the bit.
1873 G. C. Davies Mountain, Meadow & Mere xiii. 98 A derisive flip of their white tails.
1880 F. Francis Bk. Angling (ed. 5) vi. 225 This sometimes will require seven or eight ‘flips’..to effect.
1881 R. D. Blackmore Christowell (1882) xli Flips of reflected lightning here, there, and everywhere, shone upon the roadway.
figurative.1888 G. Moore in Fortn. Rev. Feb. 249 Madame Bovary, with the little pessimistic flip at the end of every paragraph, is the most personal of books.
b. Gunnery. The springing of the barrel of a gun at the moment of discharge.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > [noun] > deflection of barrel
jump1879
flip1896
1896 W. W. Greener Gun & its Devel. (ed. 6) xxiii. 546 Recoil..‘Jump’ and ‘flip’ are secondary movements—vertical and lateral respectively.
1896 W. W. Greener Gun & its Devel. (ed. 6) xxiii. 564 Flip is a term used to denote the lateral deflection of a rifle barrel due to the same or similar causes as the vertical deflection termed ‘jump’.
1903 Kynoch Jrnl. June–July 101/2 The flip, or springing of the barrel may entirely counteract the increase in jump.
1904 Kynoch Jrnl. Jan.–Mar. 63 The flip was evidently not entirely vertical since the direction varied as well as the elevation.
1905 Kynoch Jrnl. Apr. 80 There is the probability that the ‘jump’ or ‘flip’ of the rifles will not be quite the same.
1925 G. Burrard Notes on Sporting Rifles (ed. 2) 75 They do not take into account the effect of jump or flip. This varies in every individual rifle and barrel.
1960 Times 5 Mar. 9/5 A recoil carriage which allows full recoil of the gun, even at the pressures used, and permits ‘flip’.
3. = fillip n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation > that which incites or instigates
prickleOE
pritchOE
alighting1340
brodc1375
bellowsc1386
pricka1387
motivec1390
prompting1402
preparativec1450
stirmentc1460
incentive?a1475
fomenta1500
farda1522
instigation1526
pointing1533
swinge1548
spur1551
whetstone1551
goad1567
promptitude1578
alarm1587
inducement1593
solicitor1594
incitement1596
inflammation1597
instance1597
excitement1604
moving spirit1604
heart-blood1606
inflamer1609
rouser1611
stimulator1614
motioner1616
incensivea1618
incitative1620
incitation1622
whettera1625
impulsivea1628
excitation1628
incendiary1628
dispositive1629
fomentationa1631
switch1630
stirrer1632
irritament1634
provocative1638
impetus1641
driving force1642
driving power1642
engagement1642
firer1653
propellant1654
fomentary1657
impulse1660
urgency1664
impeller1686
fillip1699
shove1724
incitive1736
stimulative1747
bonus1787
stimulus1791
impellent1793
stimulant1794
propulsion1800
instigant1833
propulsive1834
motive power1836
evoker1845
motivity1857
afflatus1865
flip1881
urge1882
agent provocateur1888
will to power1896
a shot in the arm1922
motivator1929
driver1971
co-driver1993
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > vigour or liveliness > imparting vigour or liveliness > one who or that which
actative1605
fillip1699
energizer1804
flip1881
dynamic1894
pepper-up1934
pepper-upper1934
1881 R. D. Blackmore Christowell (1882) xlvii I must have a flip to my system.
4. A short flight in an aircraft; also, a trip in another form of conveyance; a quick tour on foot. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > [noun] > a flight through air or space > short or rapid
flip1914
society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > [noun] > walking for exercise or recreation > an act of > quick
skirmish1835
run1837
flip1914
power walk1986
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > riding in a vehicle > [noun] > a ride in a vehicle > short
flip1914
1914 H. Rosher In Royal Naval Air Service (1916) 28 It was much too foggy for my trip to Hartlepool yesterday afternoon, but I went for a short flip around.
1920 Blackwood's Mag. Feb. 167/2 The Moewe arrived, untouched, on 4th March, after a two months' ‘flip’.
1929 Daily Express 7 Nov. 2/1 I went to Croydon and went up again for a short ‘flip’.
1943 J. L. Hunt & A. G. Pringle Service Slang 32 Flip, a trip in an aeroplane or in a car.
1958 Times 16 June 12/4 He..promised her a flip in his five-metre yacht.
1959 Vogue Oct. 120 A quick flip around Fenwicks, always delights Hound.
5. Applied to a person (see quots.). slang.
ΚΠ
1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §398.3 Impudent person,..flip.
1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §410.3 Flip, a forward or flippant person.
1955 N. Shapiro & N. Hentoff Hear me talkin' to Ya 347 He's not a flip as far as business is concerned.
1958 New Statesman 6 Sept. 294/3 If you are not cool, you can be put down; you have lost your will and confidence. You are a flip and you are beat.
1961 ‘I. T. Ross’ Old Students never Die (1963) iv. 60 ‘She's a flip... Nuts,’ he translated, ‘Loony. Off her rocker.’
6. Abbreviation of flip side n. at Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [noun] > record or disc > side
side1926
coupling1934
A-side1937
flip side1949
flip1960
B-side1962
1960 Melody Maker 31 Dec. 6/1 The same can be said of the flip, also featured in the film.

Compounds

flip jump n. a toe jump in figure skating.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > skating > [noun] > figure-skating > figure > jump
salchow1921
axel1930
lutz1932
toe jump1938
flip jump1940
split jump1961
toe loop1964
1940 S. Henie Wings on my Feet 163 A flip jump..is done by placing the right toe-point to the right back outside edge at the finish of a left three. In this case, the left foot swings around, but on a close arc to the right, and you land as in a Salchow.
1960 M. V. Owen Fun Figure Skating vii. 138 If you do add the half-turn, you will be doing a full ‘flip jump’, which lands on the ROB edge in the exact way that the waltz jump landed.
1964 ‘J. Noel’ Figure Skating for Beginners ix. 92 The flip jump itself used to be known as the toe salchow or spot salchow.
1968 Daily Tel. 6 Dec. 15/6 She fell after attempting a double flip jump, but otherwise was always elegant and technically correct.
flip side n. the reverse, or less important, side of a gramophone record; also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [noun] > record or disc > side
side1926
coupling1934
A-side1937
flip side1949
flip1960
B-side1962
1949 Down Beat 11 Mar. 14 The flip side (South) will be a shade slower but with the same general routine.
1962 Spectator 14 Dec. 945 A slice off the flipside.
1968 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 Apr. 377/1 The actual readings are on the flip side.
1971 Guardian 25 Mar. 14/4 A dogged courage..is the flip side of Mr Heath's best known vice.
1971 Sunday Times (Johannesburg) 28 Mar. 7/2 The manoeuvring, the muscling, the promoting and the hustling which is the flip-side of showbiz.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flipadj.1

Brit. /flɪp/, U.S. /flɪp/
Etymology: < flip v. (sense 5).
Originally dialect and U.S.
(a) south-western dialect (see quots.). Hence in standard use: glib, flippant. (b) U.S. Voluble.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > laughter > causing laughter > lack of seriousness > [adjective]
gamelike1592
sportive1593
badine1685
galliardizing1695
flippant1724
unsedate1823
flip1847
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I Flip..(3) Nimble; flippant. Devon.
1863 W. Barnes Gram. & Gloss. Dorset Dial. 55 Flip, very kindly or friendly in talking.
1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Flip, pliant, flexible, same as Limber.
1893 Columbus (Ohio) Dispatch 13 Apr. She was disposed to be flip with her tongue.
1924 Drama Mag. (Chicago) Feb. 177/2 Doris is flip, exaggerated, and stagey—off the stage.
1935 Time 24 June 38/2 He is entirely too flip and smart-alecky.
1944 W. H. Auden For Time Being (1945) 110 Every martyrdom an occasion for flip cracks and sententious oratory.
1947 ‘N. Shute’ Chequer Board x. 290 He coloured hotly, and wished desperately for eloquence that he might make some flip and smart rejoinder, but no inspiration came.
1958 R. Williams in N. Mackenzie Conviction 78 How can anyone..use these new flip words for any attachment to learning or the arts?
1963 Listener 21 Mar. 529/2 I find it difficult to reconcile the authorship of the flip, alert opening scenes with the awful feyness of what followed.
1969 N. Cohn Pop from Beginning xii. 104 The musicians fitted themselves sensibly to the situation—they kept things light and flip and sexy.
1970 Times 9 May 9/5 The word ‘schizophrenia’ is flung about today with flip facility.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flipadj.2

Etymology: ? < flip v.; compare flicky adj.1, flig adj., fliggy adj., flisk n., fletch adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > [adjective] > spasmodic > twitching
micant1661
flig1677
flicky1690
fliggy1711
flip1723
1723 London Gaz. No. 6181/4 Stolen..a..Gelding..with..what is called a Flip Tail.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

flipv.

Brit. /flɪp/, U.S. /flɪp/
Etymology: Probably onomatopœic; compare fillip v. Not in Johnson, Todd, or Webster 1864.
1. transitive. To put into motion with a flip or fillip, to ‘shoot’; to toss (a coin) with a flip. Also absol. to flip (up) (? U.S.): to toss up.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impelling or driving > impel or drive [verb (transitive)] > with a jerk
fillip1535
yark1568
flip1616
flick1816
the mind > will > free will > choice or choosing > types of choice > make types of choice [verb (intransitive)] > choose or decide by lot > toss coin
to cast cross and pile1637
to toss up1704
toss1831
flip1879
1616 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals II. iii. 57 As when your little ones Doe twixt their fingers flip their Cherry-stones.
1661 J. Glanvill Vanity of Dogmatizing xvii. 165 When it's under question, 'twere as good flip cross and pile, as to dispute for't.
1839 W. M. Thackeray Major Gahagan i She..would flip the rice into her mouth with her fingers.
1861 G. W. Thornbury Life J. M. W. Turner II. 123 Making a pellet of it, and flipping it into his eye.
1867 F. Francis Bk. Angling iii. 65 Flip a few bits of broken worm in.
1879 N.Y. Tribune 4 Oct. The two great men could flip up to see which should have the second place.
1885 ‘H. Conway’ Fam. Affair I. xii. 229 Flipping the ash from his cigarette.
1945 J. Steinbeck Cannery Row xxvii. 118 They had to flip for who would go to the party first.
1971 ‘A. Blaisdell’ Pract. to Deceive x. 146 You want to flip for who does the report?
2. = fillip v. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > strike with specific thing [verb (transitive)] > with the hand > with the finger
fillip1574
flip1594
1594 J. Lyly Mother Bombie v. iii. sig. Hv Like Iuie he her fast does hold,..And lips her. And flips her too.
1677 T. D'Urfey Madam Fickle v. 54 Sirra, you shall be hufft and cufft, and flip'd and kick'd, Sirra, if you talk of private Rooms.
a1695 A. Wood Life (1848) 188 Then the scholars made some resistance by flipping them on the cheek.
3. intransitive. To make a flip or fillip with the fingers. Also quasi-transitive. To give a flip with (the finger).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > strike with specific thing [verb (intransitive)] > with finger
flip1853
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > strike with specific thing [verb (transitive)] > with the hand > with the finger > make a stroke with (the finger)
fillip1712
flip1853
1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xxv. 251 He revenges himself by flipping at their ears.
1859 J. Lang Wanderings in India 34 ‘My heart is as hard as this rock,’ she said, flipping her finger against the granite.
4. transitive. To move or throw about with a flip or sudden jerk.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > cause to move suddenly [verb (transitive)] > jerk
braida1000
hitch1440
spang1513
jog1548
jert1566
jerk1582
gag1587
to toss up1588
tossa1618
thrip1674
shrug1678
flip1712
hotch1823
switch1842
slirt1870
hoick1898
quirk1978
the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > throw [verb (transitive)] > suddenly
shootc1075
flapc1320
flatc1330
spang1513
yark1568
flirt1582
cant1685
jerk1708
flip1712
shuttle1823
spring1884
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 376. ⁋2 To twirl, flip or flirt a Fan.
1880 F. Francis Bk. Angling (ed. 5) vi. 225 You must..flip your fly to and fro to shake the water out and so dry it for another cast.
1884 Leeds Mercury Wkly. Supp. 15 Nov. 1/6 The carriole-driver..is seated so low that the tail is constantly flipped over the reins.
5. intransitive. To move with a flip or jerk; to step lightly and nimbly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > make sudden movement [verb (intransitive)] > jerk
hotchc1440
hitch?1518
jerk1606
flounce1609
fluce1627
yarka1640
quirk1821
flip1862
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > lightly
trip?a1400
tripplea1640
link1718
tap1749
pat1767
tip1819
flip1862
light-foot1887
soft-foot1913
1862 C. Kingsley Water-babies iii, in Macmillan's Mag. Oct. 438/2 He..began flirting and flipping up and down, and singing.
1881 R. D. Blackmore Christowell (1882) iv Still there were lapses in the vigilance of the brook, where a lady, with her skirts up, might flip through.
1886 Science 7 263 When the water had disappeared, eight mackerel were found flipping about the deck.
6.
a. transitive. To strike smartly and lightly (with a whip, or the like); to flick.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > strike with specific thing [verb (transitive)] > strike with an object > with something pliant > lightly
flank1830
flick1839
flip1861
1861 J. Pycroft Agony Point II. iv. 45 Minnie laughed and flipped her old friend with her glove.
1863 W. Barnes Gram. & Gloss. Dorset Dial. 55 Flick or Flip, to snap lightly with a whip.
1866 R. M. Ballantyne Shifting Winds viii. 76 Taking up his whip..and flipping the toe of his boot with it.
b. intransitive. To make a sharp stroke at.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking in specific manner > strike in specific manner [verb (transitive)] > sharply or smartly > make a sharp stroke at
flip1893
1893 ‘S. Grand’ Heavenly Twins (1894) 332 Viciously flipping at the flowers, as he passed, with the stick he carried.
7. slang. To shoot with a pistol, etc.
ΚΠ
1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 175 Flip, to shoot.
1834 W. H. Ainsworth Rookwood III. iv. iii. 256–7Flip him, Dick—fire or I'm taken,’ cried King.
8. To fly in an aircraft. colloquial or slang.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > action of flying (in) aircraft > fly (in) an aircraft [verb (intransitive)] > in an aeroplane
aeroplane1907
plane1908
flip1915
wing1983
1915 H. Rosher In Royal Naval Air Service (1916) 41 I crashed into the atmosphere first thing this morning and flipped around for 55 minutes.

Phrases

In full to flip one's lid (also wig). To be or become wildly excited or enthusiastic; to go wild, lose one's head. slang (originally U.S.).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > violent emotion > be affected with violent emotion [verb (intransitive)]
ragea1400
to blow one's top1928
to go haywire1929
to pop (also blow) one's cork1938
to flip one's lid (also wig)1950
wig1955
to go ballistic1981
1950 Neurotica Autumn 44 If I'm not right back don't flip.
1951 Jrnl. (Ithaca, N.Y.) 30 Jan. 6/6 Present war emergencies..have been too much for local government officials. I fear they have flipped their lids.
1951 N.Y. Times Bk. Rev. 2 Dec. 50/2 The funniest book of the lot is enough to make a reader ‘flip’ or ‘flip his lid’.
1952 C. Brossard Who walk in Darkness viii. 53 He flipped his wig when it was finished and they took him to a sanatorium.
1960 B. Crump Good Keen Man 183 As he spoke one of the dogs sank his teeth into a tender part and the bull flipped his lid completely.
1960 Time & Tide 24 Dec. 1599/1 Does he make me flip my wig!
1961 R. Bloch Blood runs Cold (1963) 156 Mitch and his crowd didn't flip for jazz, but he'd come on strong with the bingos.
1967 Boston Globe 18 May 18/1 (advt.) Our food and service are great. Our decor's delightful. Your club treasurer will flip over our low rates.
1969 ‘R. Macdonald’ Goodbye Look iii. 23 She's a phoney blonde... I can't understand why he would flip over her.

Compounds

The vb-stem in combination.
flip chart n. originally U.S. (a sheet of paper on) a display pad, erected on a stand and bound so that each page (usually containing prepared information) can be turned over at the top to show the next.
ΚΠ
1956 Time 25 June 31/2 Through demonstrations, flip charts, radio talks and movies narrated in Quechua,..100,000 campesinos have learned the uses of chemical fertilizers.
1963 Sci. News Let. 18 May 320/3 Automatic flip chart, useful to advertisers, salesmen and teachers, automatically flips display charts, talks and show products. By plugging in the device the speaker can stand, sit or walk anywhere in the room and flip the pages automatically by pressing a button.
1985 Computer Bull. Mar. 21/2 I remember people being horrified when the first thing I had in my office in Number Ten was a flipchart.

Draft additions 1997

to flip out intransitive, to lose control (originally under the influence of drugs); to go wild or crazy. Also transitive, to induce anger or a sudden loss of control in (someone); to astound.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > surprise, unexpectedness > surprise, astonish [verb (transitive)]
gloppena1250
abavea1400
ferlya1400
forferlya1400
supprisec1405
stonish1488
surprend1549
stagger1556
thunderbolta1586
admire1598
startle1598
thunderstrike1613
siderate1623
dumbfound1653
surprise1655
stammer1656
strange1657
astartlea1680
dumbfounder1710
knock1715
to take aback1751
flabbergast1773
to take back1796
stagnate1829
to put aback1833
to make (a person) sit up1878
to knock, lay (out), etc., cold1884
transmogrify1887
rock1947
to flip out1964
the mind > emotion > anger > [verb (transitive)] > make angry
wrethec900
abelgheeOE
abaeileOE
teenOE
i-wrathec1075
wratha1200
awratha1250
gramec1275
forthcalla1300
excitea1340
grieve1362
movea1382
achafea1400
craba1400
angerc1400
mada1425
provokec1425
forwrecchec1450
wrothc1450
arage1470
incensea1513
puff1526
angry1530
despite1530
exasperate1534
exasper1545
stunt1583
pepper1599
enfever1647
nanger1675
to put or set up the back1728
roil1742
outrage1818
to put a person's monkey up1833
to get one's back up1840
to bring one's nap up1843
rouse1843
to get a person's shirt out1844
heat1855
to steam up1860
to get one's rag out1862
steam1922
to burn up1923
to flip out1964
the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > unhealthy excitement > go into hysterics [verb (intransitive)]
hystericize1819
throw1896
to throw a wobbler1942
to flip out1964
to throw a wobbly1964
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > impetuosity > make impetuous [verb (transitive)] > cause loss of self-control
to flip out1964
1964 N. Mailer in Esquire June 116/2 I came to the conclusion I'd flip out so far I'd not come back if I stayed in Vegas too long.
1974 News & Press (Darlington, S. Carolina) 25 Apr. 9/2 I could see something in their lives that ‘flipped me out!’ I thought, ‘what's wrong with these people?’
1984 L. Alther Other Women (1985) iii. iii. 285 She asked me not to sleep with Brian Stone at our house, so I flipped out.
1988 J. McInerney Story of my Life iii. 43 What really flips him out is the meat counter. He looks at all this red meat under plastic and he goes to his cousin—who for is all this meat?
1991 J. Phillips You'll never eat Lunch in this Town Again (1992) 192 Jeremy..disappears in my car for fourteen hours, in search, he explains when he returns, of Steven's wallet. I flip out. More about the car than anything.
1993 Empire Aug. 95/2 Heston's captive astronaut recovering his voice to insult the apes who've resnared him, totally flipping them out.

Draft additions December 2005

transitive. Originally and chiefly U.S. To cook by turning over on a hotplate, grill, or griddle, esp. as a job in a fast-food restaurant. Chiefly in to flip burgers.
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1913 Chicago Tribune 21 Jan. 6/5 Unknown celebrities... The artist with a heart tattooed on his arm, who flips flapjacks in the window of Childs' restaurant.
1978 N.Y. Times 26 Apr. c3/1 I am an artist, but, for now, flipping burgers pays the rent.
1996 N.Z. News UK 28 Feb. 8/2 After a stint flipping eggs at a breakfast bar in Queenstown, the former Invercargill mayor is back..for another career change.
2000 D. J. Dickerson Amer. Story (2001) vi. 214 I was ready to flip burgers, make lattes, or sell T-shirts on the highway off-ramp rather than tie myself to a desk, operating room, or space capsule doing something I hated.

Draft additions December 2002

transitive. North American slang. to flip the bird, to make (an obscene and offensive gesture of contempt) at a person by raising the middle finger (see bird n. 16b). Now usually to flip (a person) the bird; also to flip (a person) off (also figurative).
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1968 C. F. Baker et al. College Undergraduate Slang Study (typescript, Brown Univ.) 80 Bird, flip a/the, to gesture with the middle finger.
1972 G. Lucas et al. Amer. Graffiti (film script, second draft) 33 (stage direct.) He motions to roll down the window. She flips him the bird instead.
1984 TriQuarterly Spring 313 It looks like she's just about to flip him off too.
1993 Sports Illustr. 27 Sept. 71/1 Judge him in the end for what he did. Flipping the bird was not to be part of that judgement.
2001 Esquire May 146/3 Flipping off a friend, in a good way, a male-bonding way... Our eyes meet, and I give him the finger. He understands completely.

Draft additions June 2015

U.S. colloquial (originally in the language of rap and hip-hop). to flip the script: to make an unexpected or dramatic change. Also: to reverse the usual or pre-existing positions in a situation; to turn the tables.
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1991 ‘P. Rock’ & ‘C. L. Smooth’ Mecca & Soul Brother (transcribed from song) in All Souled Out Okay, you wanna act trife and flip the script.
1992 Spin (Electronic ed.) June 78/1 That done, he flips the script and brings the hardcore.
1997 Atlanta Jrnl.-Constit. (Nexis) 12 Feb. (Sports section) 4 c South Carolina flipped the script and executed a most improbable comeback.
2004 Jet 11 Oct. 18/1 Flip the script with platinum twists, go retro with a 'fro or rock waist-length locks.
2005 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 3 July ix. 10/5 We've had to listen to rappers brag about their conquests for ages in their music... Karrine is the first female to flip the script and brag about her conquests with actual names.
2013 E. Huang Fresh off Boat vii. 116 That's when I flipped the script and stopped reading anything religious.

Draft additions February 2005

flip chip n. Electronics a chip on one side of which all the connections are in the form of contacts which can be made simultaneously by (automatically) placing the chip on the matching substrate and applying heat or pressure.
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1966 New Scientist 10 Mar. 623/3 The technique has lately been used to bond transistor ‘flip chips’ on to thin film patterns deposited upon glass or ceramic substrates to produce a versatile kind of hybrid micro-circuitry.
1992 Microelectronics Jrnl. 23 249/2 From there the interconnect options are varied, including wire-bond, TAB, flip TAB and flip chip.
1998 Computing 15 Oct. 46/4 As with earlier silicon technologies, flip chips will become more commonplace as the relevant tooling becomes more commoditised and costs come down.

Draft additions August 2007

flip phone n. (also with capital initials) a telephone (now usually a mobile phone) with a hinged section which is flipped open in order to make or receive calls, etc.
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1979 Post–Standard (Syracuse, N.Y.) 5 Apr. 23 (advt.) The Flip-Phone has a one-piece design that flips open when you pick it up.
1997 J. Updike Toward End of Time 304 Red had brought his flip phone in his pocket and it kept ringing.
2006 Evening Gaz. (Middlesbrough) (Nexis) 13 July 5 He then grabbed her handbag..and a small VK mobile flip phone before fleeing.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.11682n.21692adj.11847adj.21723v.1594
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