flitchn.¹

Brit.

/flɪtʃ/, U.S.

/flɪtʃ/

Forms: α. Old English flicci, flicce, Middle English flykke, Middle English–1500s flik, flyk(e, (Middle English flickke, 1500s flycke), 1500s–1600s (1700s, 1800s dialect) flick. β. Middle English flic(c)he, (Middle English vlycch, 1500s fli(e)ch), Middle English–1500s flitche, flytche, (1500s fleetch, 1800s dialect fleech, fleach), 1500s– flitch.

Etymology: Old English flicce ? strong neuter, corresponding to Middle Low German vlike , vlieke , Old Norse flikki (Middle Danish flykke ) < Old Germanic *flikkjo^m , < root *flῑk , found in Old Norse flík rag, and perhaps in fleck n.¹

a. The side of an animal, now only of a hog, salted and cured; a ‘side’ of bacon.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > part or joint of animal > [noun] > side or flank

flitcha700

loinc1340

sidea1400

lunyie?a1513

coastc1540

flitchen1658

flank1747

tenderloin1828

short loin1866

lap1922

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > back > buttock(s) > [noun]

flitcha700

arse-endseOE

culec1220

buttockc1300

tail1303

toutec1305

nagea1325

fundamentc1325

tail-end1377

brawna1382

buma1387

bewschers?a1400

crouponc1400

rumplec1430

lendc1440

nachec1440

luddocka1475

rearwarda1475

croupc1475

rumpc1475

dock1508

hurdies1535

bunc1538

sitting place1545

bottom?c1550

prat1567

nates1581

backside1593

crupper1594

posteriorums1596

catastrophe1600

podex1601

posterior1605

seat1607

poop1611

stern1631

cheek1639

breeka1642

doup1653

bumkin1658

bumfiddle1661

assa1672

butt1675

quarter1678

foundation1681

toby1681

bung1691

rear1716

fud1722

moon1756

derrière1774

rass1790

stern-post1810

sit-down1812

hinderland1817

hinderling1817

nancy1819

ultimatum1823

behinda1830

duff?1837

botty1842

rear end1851

latter end1852

hinder?1857

sit1862

sit-me-down1866

stern-works1879

tuchus1886

jacksy-pardy1891

sit-upon1910

can1913

truck-end1913

sitzfleisch1916

B.T.M.1919

fanny1919

bot1922

heinie1922

beam1929

yas yas1929

keister1931

batty1935

bim1935

arse-end1937

twat1937

okole1938

bahookie1939

bohunkus1941

quoit1941

patoot1942

rusty-dusty1942

dinger1943

jacksie1943

zatch1950

ding1957

booty1959

patootie1959

buns1960

wazoo1961

tush1962

α.

a700 Epinal Gloss. 774 Perna, flicci.

805–31 Charters xxxvii. 18 in Old Eng. Texts 444 Tua flicca.

901–9 Charter Eadweard in Cod. Dipl. V. 164 Feor fliccu.

c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 272/5 Perna, flicce.

1462 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1855) II. 261 iiij. bakon-fliks, ij. beffe-fliks.

a1529 J. Skelton Colyn Cloute (?1545) sig. C.iv^v A bacon flycke.

1643 Inv. Skipton Castle in Whitaker Craven (1805) 302 35 great large beefe flicks.

1763 ‘T. Bobbin’ Toy-shop (new ed.) (Gloss.) Flick, a Flitch of Bacon.

1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede I. i. iv. 80 Thee lookst as white as a flick o' new bacon.

β. c1230 Hali Meid. 37 Seoð þe cat at þe fliche.1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 26 There fonde he..many goed flytches of bacon.1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iii. f. 152^v Cutting out the head, the gammon, and the fleetches, pouder them with salt.1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. iv. iv. 30 Dried Fliches of some Smoked beeue.1709 J. Swift Baucis & Philemon 4 He from out the Chimney took A Flitch of Bacon off the Hook.1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany v. 55 From..the ceiling hung a goodly row of..flitches of bacon.in extended use.1648 R. Herrick Hesperides sig. X He..walks with dangling breeches..And shewes his naked flitches.

b. The ‘flitch’ presented yearly at Dunmow, in Essex, to any married couple who could prove that they had lived in conjugal harmony for a year and a day. (Also at Wichnor: see quot.a1509.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > token of victory or supreme excellence > [noun] > award for merit > to happily married couple

flitch1362

flitchen1362

1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. x. 189 Þauȝ þei don hem to [donmowe..] To folewen aftur þe Flucchen, fecche þei hit neuere.

a1509 in W. Dugdale Baronage Eng. (1676) II. 106/2 The said Sir Philip shall fynde..one Bacon flyke, hanging in his Halle at Whichenore..to be given [etc.].

1615 Hist. Robert Fitz-walter 25 One Richard Wright..came and required of the Bacon of Dunmow..And there was deliuered vnto the said Richard, one fleech of Bacon.

1820 W. Combe Second Tour Dr. Syntax xxvii. 2 They might have claim'd or I'm mistaken With conscience clear the Flitch of Bacon.

a. A square piece of blubber from a whale.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other animal raw materials > [noun] > whale-blubber > piece of

flitch1787

1787 J. Hunter in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 77 394 The adipose covering from all of the Whale kind that is brought home in square pieces, called flitches.

b. A steak cut from a halibut.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > cuts or parts of fish

jowlc1430

randa1432

poll1526

tailpiece1601

cod sound1699

fillet1725

shark-fin1793

skate-rumple1823

steak1883

flitch1884

shark's fin1933

toro1971

1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 348 Flitching Knife, for slicing halibut into steaks or flitches.

a. A slice cut lengthways from the trunk of a tree, usually having the natural surface as one of its sides.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [noun] > piece in other specific form

dwang1497

cap1688

wrong1764

flitch1823

1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 129 Fleeches, the portions into which a tree or piece of timber is cut by the saw.

1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Flitch, the outside cut or slab of a tree.

1873 J. Richards On Arrangem. Wood-working Factories 126 In America lumber is..not cut first into deals or flitches for transportation, and then sawed again to sizes, as in Europe.

1875 T. Laslett Timber & Timber Trees xxvi. 190 Those [trees] with faulty centres furnish..pieces unequally sided, called flitches.

b. Carpentry. (See quot. 1874.)

ΚΠ

1874 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I. 883/1 Flitch, a. One of several associated planks fastened side by side to form a compound beam, or built-beam. b. A bolt of planks, united by the stub-shot.

c. In full flitch-plate. A strengthening plate added to a beam, girder, or any woodwork.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > supporting plate

anchor plate1831

flitch1888

1888 Lockwood's Dict. Mech. Engin. Flitch, a plate of metal or of wood bolted to an otherwise weak and unstayed beam or structure in order to strengthen and support it. Flitch Plate, a broad thin plate or rolled bar used in building up flitch beams or plated work.

1912 Motor Man. (ed. 14) iii. 89 To build the frame up of stout section ash and bolt on steel ‘flitch’ plates to the sides.

1950 Engineering 6 Jan. 3/3 The engine is reinforced by a channel-section flitch over most of its length.

Compounds

flitch-beam n. (see quots.).

ΚΠ

1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 348/1 Flitch Beam, a beam made in layers of material pinned together.

flitch-ware n.

ΚΠ

1742 W. Ellis Timber-tree Improved (ed. 3) II. iii. 60 Flitch-Ware, or that which is turned out of the intire round Part of the [beech] Tree.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

flitchv.¹

Brit.

/flɪtʃ/, U.S.

/flɪtʃ/

Forms: Also fletch.

Etymology: < flitch n.¹

1. transitive. To cut (a log) into flitches, also, to cut as a flitch is cut.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > build or construct with wood [verb (transitive)] > other processes

makec1450

rough-hew1530

rip1532

stick1573

list1635

frame1663

fur1679

beard1711

cord1762

butt1771

drill1785

joint1815

rend1825

broach1846

ross1853

flitch1875

bore1887

stress-grade1955

1875 T. Laslett Timber & Timber Trees xxvi. 193 Great care is..necessary in..flitching the log.

1875 T. Laslett Timber & Timber Trees xxvi. 202 Planks..flitched from some of the hollow trees.

2. transitive. To cut (halibut) into flitches or steaks.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of seafood > prepare seafood [verb (transitive)] > cut up or carve > halibut

flitch1883

1883 [see flitching n. at Derivatives].

Derivatives

ˈflitching n. in quots. attributive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of seafood > [noun] > cutting up halibut

flitching1883

1883 Great Internat. Fisheries Exhib. Catal. 197 Finning and flitching knives.

1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 348 Flitching Knife, for slicing halibut into steaks or flitches.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	flitch
释义	flitchn.¹ Brit. /flɪtʃ/, U.S. /flɪtʃ/ Forms: α. Old English flicci, flicce, Middle English flykke, Middle English–1500s flik, flyk(e, (Middle English flickke, 1500s flycke), 1500s–1600s (1700s, 1800s dialect) flick. β. Middle English flic(c)he, (Middle English vlycch, 1500s fli(e)ch), Middle English–1500s flitche, flytche, (1500s fleetch, 1800s dialect fleech, fleach), 1500s– flitch. Etymology: Old English flicce ? strong neuter, corresponding to Middle Low German vlike , vlieke , Old Norse flikki (Middle Danish flykke ) < Old Germanic flikkjo^m , < root flῑk , found in Old Norse flík rag, and perhaps in fleck n.¹ 1. a. The side of an animal, now only of a hog, salted and cured; a ‘side’ of bacon. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > part or joint of animal > [noun] > side or flank flitcha700 loinc1340 sidea1400 lunyie?a1513 coastc1540 flitchen1658 flank1747 tenderloin1828 short loin1866 lap1922 the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > back > buttock(s) > [noun] flitcha700 arse-endseOE culec1220 buttockc1300 tail1303 toutec1305 nagea1325 fundamentc1325 tail-end1377 brawna1382 buma1387 bewschers?a1400 crouponc1400 rumplec1430 lendc1440 nachec1440 luddocka1475 rearwarda1475 croupc1475 rumpc1475 dock1508 hurdies1535 bunc1538 sitting place1545 bottom?c1550 prat1567 nates1581 backside1593 crupper1594 posteriorums1596 catastrophe1600 podex1601 posterior1605 seat1607 poop1611 stern1631 cheek1639 breeka1642 doup1653 bumkin1658 bumfiddle1661 assa1672 butt1675 quarter1678 foundation1681 toby1681 bung1691 rear1716 fud1722 moon1756 derrière1774 rass1790 stern-post1810 sit-down1812 hinderland1817 hinderling1817 nancy1819 ultimatum1823 behinda1830 duff?1837 botty1842 rear end1851 latter end1852 hinder?1857 sit1862 sit-me-down1866 stern-works1879 tuchus1886 jacksy-pardy1891 sit-upon1910 can1913 truck-end1913 sitzfleisch1916 B.T.M.1919 fanny1919 bot1922 heinie1922 beam1929 yas yas1929 keister1931 batty1935 bim1935 arse-end1937 twat1937 okole1938 bahookie1939 bohunkus1941 quoit1941 patoot1942 rusty-dusty1942 dinger1943 jacksie1943 zatch1950 ding1957 booty1959 patootie1959 buns1960 wazoo1961 tush1962 α. a700 Epinal Gloss. 774 Perna, flicci. 805–31 Charters xxxvii. 18 in Old Eng. Texts 444 Tua flicca. 901–9 Charter Eadweard in Cod. Dipl. V. 164 Feor fliccu. c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 272/5 Perna, flicce. 1462 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1855) II. 261 iiij. bakon-fliks, ij. beffe-fliks. a1529 J. Skelton Colyn Cloute (?1545) sig. C.iv^v A bacon flycke. 1643 Inv. Skipton Castle in Whitaker Craven (1805) 302 35 great large beefe flicks. 1763 ‘T. Bobbin’ Toy-shop (new ed.) (Gloss.) Flick, a Flitch of Bacon. 1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede I. i. iv. 80 Thee lookst as white as a flick o' new bacon. β. c1230 Hali Meid. 37 Seoð þe cat at þe fliche.1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 26 There fonde he..many goed flytches of bacon.1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iii. f. 152^v Cutting out the head, the gammon, and the fleetches, pouder them with salt.1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. iv. iv. 30 Dried Fliches of some Smoked beeue.1709 J. Swift Baucis & Philemon 4 He from out the Chimney took A Flitch of Bacon off the Hook.1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany v. 55 From..the ceiling hung a goodly row of..flitches of bacon.in extended use.1648 R. Herrick Hesperides sig. X He..walks with dangling breeches..And shewes his naked flitches. b. The ‘flitch’ presented yearly at Dunmow, in Essex, to any married couple who could prove that they had lived in conjugal harmony for a year and a day. (Also at Wichnor: see quot.a1509.) ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > token of victory or supreme excellence > [noun] > award for merit > to happily married couple flitch1362 flitchen1362 1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. x. 189 Þauȝ þei don hem to [donmowe..] To folewen aftur þe Flucchen, fecche þei hit neuere. a1509 in W. Dugdale Baronage Eng. (1676) II. 106/2 The said Sir Philip shall fynde..one Bacon flyke, hanging in his Halle at Whichenore..to be given [etc.]. 1615 Hist. Robert Fitz-walter 25 One Richard Wright..came and required of the Bacon of Dunmow..And there was deliuered vnto the said Richard, one fleech of Bacon. 1820 W. Combe Second Tour Dr. Syntax xxvii. 2 They might have claim'd or I'm mistaken With conscience clear the Flitch of Bacon. 2. a. A square piece of blubber from a whale. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other animal raw materials > [noun] > whale-blubber > piece of flitch1787 1787 J. Hunter in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 77 394 The adipose covering from all of the Whale kind that is brought home in square pieces, called flitches. b. A steak cut from a halibut. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > cuts or parts of fish jowlc1430 randa1432 poll1526 tailpiece1601 cod sound1699 fillet1725 shark-fin1793 skate-rumple1823 steak1883 flitch1884 shark's fin1933 toro1971 1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 348 Flitching Knife, for slicing halibut into steaks or flitches. 3. a. A slice cut lengthways from the trunk of a tree, usually having the natural surface as one of its sides. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [noun] > piece in other specific form dwang1497 cap1688 wrong1764 flitch1823 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 129 Fleeches, the portions into which a tree or piece of timber is cut by the saw. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Flitch, the outside cut or slab of a tree. 1873 J. Richards On Arrangem. Wood-working Factories 126 In America lumber is..not cut first into deals or flitches for transportation, and then sawed again to sizes, as in Europe. 1875 T. Laslett Timber & Timber Trees xxvi. 190 Those [trees] with faulty centres furnish..pieces unequally sided, called flitches. b. Carpentry. (See quot. 1874.) ΚΠ 1874 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I. 883/1 Flitch, a. One of several associated planks fastened side by side to form a compound beam, or built-beam. b. A bolt of planks, united by the stub-shot. c. In full flitch-plate. A strengthening plate added to a beam, girder, or any woodwork. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > supporting plate anchor plate1831 flitch1888 1888 Lockwood's Dict. Mech. Engin. Flitch, a plate of metal or of wood bolted to an otherwise weak and unstayed beam or structure in order to strengthen and support it. Flitch Plate, a broad thin plate or rolled bar used in building up flitch beams or plated work. 1912 Motor Man. (ed. 14) iii. 89 To build the frame up of stout section ash and bolt on steel ‘flitch’ plates to the sides. 1950 Engineering 6 Jan. 3/3 The engine is reinforced by a channel-section flitch over most of its length. Compounds flitch-beam n. (see quots.). ΚΠ 1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 348/1 Flitch Beam, a beam made in layers of material pinned together. flitch-ware n. ΚΠ 1742 W. Ellis Timber-tree Improved (ed. 3) II. iii. 60 Flitch-Ware, or that which is turned out of the intire round Part of the [beech] Tree. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022). flitchn.² Brit. /flɪtʃ/, U.S. /flɪtʃ/ Etymology: Onomatopoeic; compare flick, switch, twitch. rare. A flick or stroke. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > [noun] > blow struck with an object or instrument > with something pliant > light flick1447 flitch1893 1893 G. D. Leslie Lett. to Marco xvi. 106 They give continually a little sort of jerky flitch with their wings. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). flitchv.¹ Brit. /flɪtʃ/, U.S. /flɪtʃ/ Forms: Also fletch. Etymology: < flitch n.¹ 1. transitive. To cut (a log) into flitches, also, to cut as a flitch is cut. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > build or construct with wood [verb (transitive)] > other processes makec1450 rough-hew1530 rip1532 stick1573 list1635 frame1663 fur1679 beard1711 cord1762 butt1771 drill1785 joint1815 rend1825 broach1846 ross1853 flitch1875 bore1887 stress-grade1955 1875 T. Laslett Timber & Timber Trees xxvi. 193 Great care is..necessary in..flitching the log. 1875 T. Laslett Timber & Timber Trees xxvi. 202 Planks..flitched from some of the hollow trees. 2. transitive. To cut (halibut) into flitches or steaks. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of seafood > prepare seafood [verb (transitive)] > cut up or carve > halibut flitch1883 1883 [see flitching n. at Derivatives]. Derivatives ˈflitching n. in quots. attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of seafood > [noun] > cutting up halibut flitching1883 1883 Great Internat. Fisheries Exhib. Catal. 197 Finning and flitching knives. 1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 348 Flitching Knife, for slicing halibut into steaks or flitches. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022). flitchv.² Brit. /flɪtʃ/, U.S. /flɪtʃ/ Etymology: ? variant of flit adj.Old Norse flytja. dialect. a. reflexive. = flit v. 4. ΘΚΠ society > travel > [verb (reflexive)] wendeOE meteOE drawc1175 flitc1175 do?c1225 kenc1275 teemc1275 movec1300 graitha1325 dightc1330 redec1330 windc1330 yieldc1330 dressa1375 raikc1400 winc1400 pass?a1425 get1492 tirec1540 flitch?1567 frame1576 betake1639 rely1641 ?1567 M. Parker Whole Psalter lv. 157 I would me flitche, From hence to wildernes. b. intransitive for reflexive= flit v. 5. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [verb (intransitive)] scritheOE walka1200 fizgig1594 itinerate1600 to go round1636 to travel it1687 to go around1742 flitch1787 1787 W. Marshall Provincialisms in Rural Econ. Norfolk II. 379 Flitch, to move from place to place; as from farm to farm. 1857 T. Wright Dict. Obsolete & Provinc. Eng. Flitch, to move from place to place. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹a700n.²1893v.¹1875v.²?1567
随便看	sandpike sandpile sandpiles sandpillar sandpipe sandpiper sandpipers sandpit sandpits sandplain sandplate sandplot sandpoke sandpot sandprey sandpride sandpump sandr sandragon sandrammer sandre sandred sandreed sandreef sandreel

flitchn.1

Compounds

flitchn.2

flitchv.1

Derivatives

flitchv.2

flitchn.¹

flitchn.²

flitchv.¹

flitchv.²