单词 | fleabane |
释义 | fleabanen. A name given to various plants: esp. a. A book-name for the genus Inula (or Pulicaria), esp. Inula dysenterica and I. Pulicaria. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > ploughman's spikenard or flea-bane conyzaOE louse-seeda1300 herb Christophera1450 fleabane1548 cinnamon-root1597 ploughman's spikenard1597 clown's spikenard1783 fly-bane1861 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. C.iiijv Coniza maye be called in englishe Flebayne. 1563 T. Hill Arte Gardening (1593) 35 The Gnats also be..chased away with the decoction of the herbe named Flebane, sprinckled on the beds. 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 391 Conyza from time to time hath been called in English Fleabane. 1640 J. Parkinson Theatrum Botanicum xiv. xv. 1232 Conyza palustris major, the greater Marsh or water Fleabane. 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxvi. 396 The Flea-banes middle and less are of this genus [sc. Inula]. 1854 S. Thomson Wanderings among Wild Flowers (ed. 4) iii. 243 The flea-banes (Pulicaria) noted for smoking off fleas. b. A book-name for the genus Erigeron, esp. E. acre (called also blue fleabane). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > erigeron sweet scabious1789 fleabane1813 mountain daisy1897 mare's tail1900 1813 H. Davy Elements Agric. Chem. viii. 317 The fleabane of Canada has only lately been found in Europe. 1816–20 T. Green Universal Herbal I. 513 English botanists have named it [Erigeron acre] blue-flowered or purple flea bane. 1829 J. Togno & E. Durand tr. H. Milne-Edwards & P. Vavasseur Man. Materia Medica vii. 242 Philadelphia Flea Bane. Scabious. Erigeron philadelphicum. 1863 S. Baring-Gould Iceland 190 The drier ground was starred with white and pink Alpine flea-bane (Erigeron Alp.). c. Applied to Plantago Psyllium (from the appearance of the seed). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Plantaginaceae > [noun] waybreadeOE ribeOE psylliumOE waybread leafOE plantaina1325 herb Ivec1386 ersworta1400 psyllya1425 flea-seed1562 buck's-horn plantain1578 fleabane1578 hartshorn1578 lamb's tongue1578 rose plantain1597 rose ribwort1597 globularia1728 fire-leaves1796 ribwort1846 hoary plantain1861 goatweed1864 hartshorn plantain- 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. lxx. 104 This herbe is called in..Latine Psyllium and Herba Pulicaris..in English Fleawurte and Fleabane. 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 390 Conyza maior. Great Fleawoort.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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