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单词 floripondio
释义

floripondion.

Forms: Also 1700s floripendio, floripondy.
Etymology: < Spanish floripondio, < modern Latin floripondium, apparently < Latin flōr(i)-, flōs flower + pondus weight.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: floriˈpondio.
The Spanish name of two Peruvian species of datura or thorn-apple, D. arborea and D. sanguinea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Solanaceae (nightshade and allies) > [noun] > thorn-apple or brugmansia
thorn-apple1578
thorny apple1578
floripondio1604
stramonium1682
burn-weed1756
devil's apple1759
stinkweed1804
jimsonweed1812
Brugmansia1822
stramony1842
angel's trumpet1866
metel1887
mad-apple1892
1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iv. xxvii. 283 Flowers..of excellent scent, as those which growe vpon a tree termed by them Floripondio or carry flower [orig. has only: ‘which some call Floripondio’].
1745 P. Thomas True Jrnl. Voy. South-Seas 92 The Floripendio is a tree which bears no fruit, but only Flowers like Bells.
1768 J. Byron Narr. Patagonia 218 Their gardens are full of noble orange-trees and flori-pondies.
1815 W. L. Bowles Missionary viii. 178 Above, The floripondio its rich trellis wove.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. Floripondio, Datura sanguinea.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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