单词 | fleme |
释义 | † flemen.1 Obsolete. A fugitive, exile, outlaw. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > exile > [noun] wretchc888 flemeOE outflemec1300 exilec1330 flemingc1374 exulatec1470 relegate?c1550 exul1573 fugitivea1616 deportee1895 dépaysé1909 déraciné1921 society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > exclusion from society > [noun] > rendering outcast > outcast > outlaw flemeOE outlawOE wolf's-head?c1300 waithmanc1425 caput lupinum1837 ronin1858 owl-hoot1934 OE Genesis 1020 Þu flema scealt widlast wrecan. c1000 Ælfric Genesis iv. 12 Þu..bist flyma geond ealle eorþan. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 157 We wunieð here alse fleme. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2969 Alle þe flæmen [c1300 Otho fleomes] þe iflowe buð of Rome. c1305 St. Dunstan 101 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 37 He drof him out of Engelond: and let him grede fleme. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † flemen.2 Obsolete. Flight; exile. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [noun] flemeOE exilec1330 flemingc1374 relegationc1425 sequestrationa1450 exulation1535 extermination1586 deportation1595 exportationa1610 displantation1614 elimination1623 discommonwealthing1647 ejection1655 self-exile1712 uprooting1775 expatriation1816 dissettlement1880 uprootedness1927 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] > flight or running away flemeOE flightc1175 fuge1436 fuite1499 fleec1560 fugacyc1600 tergiversationa1652 runaway1720 run1799 fugitation1823 skedaddling1863 skedaddle1870 lam1897 run-out1928 the world > action or operation > safety > escape > [noun] > quick or sudden flemeOE break1833 OE Beowulf 2889 Syððan æðelingas..gefricgean fleam eowerne. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 149 We ben here alle on fleme. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 12011 Ofte he ulem [c1300 Otho fleom] makede. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3194 He turnde to fleme [c1300 Otho flende]. c1300 K. Alis. 4341 So they hadde take fleme. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † flemev. Obsolete. From 16th cent. chiefly Scottish. 1. transitive. To cause to flee, put to flight; to drive away, drive out, chase; hence, to banish, exile; rarely, to reject (a proposal). Also, to fleme away, to fleme out, to fleme to flight. a. simply. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > exile [verb (transitive)] flemeOE forbana1250 exilec1330 forbanishc1450 banish1485 expel1490 exulate1535 vanquishc1540 relegate1561 extirpate1566 exul1568 seclude1572 confine1577 bandon1592 dispossess1600 vent1609 expose1632 deporta1641 disterr1645 transport1666 releage1691 expatriate1817 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (transitive)] > drive away feezec890 adriveeOE aflemeeOE off-driveeOE flemeOE withdrivec1000 adreveOE to drive outOE biwevea1300 chasec1300 void13.. catcha1325 firk1340 enchasec1380 huntc1385 to catch awayc1390 forcatch1393 to put offa1398 to cast awaya1400 to put outc1400 repel?a1439 exterminate1541 chasten1548 propulse1548 keir1562 hie1563 depulse1570 band1580 bandy1591 flit1595 ferret1601 profugate1603 extermine1634 the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > reject awarpc1000 forwerpeOE warpc1000 nillOE warnc1300 reprovec1350 to put abacka1382 to throw awaya1382 repugnc1384 to put awaya1387 waivec1386 forshoota1400 disavowc1400 defyc1405 disprovec1430 repelc1443 flemea1450 to put backa1500 reject?1504 refutea1513 repulse1533 refel1548 repudiate1548 disallowa1555 project?1567 expel1575 discard1578 overrule1578 forsay1579 check1601 decard1605 dismiss1608 reprobate1609 devow1610 retorta1616 disclaimc1626 noforsootha1644 respuate1657 reluctate1668 negative1778 no-ball1862 basket1867 to set one's foot down1873 not to have any (of it, that, this)1895 to put down1944 eighty-six1959 neg1987 OE Genesis 2115 Ne meahton siðwerod guðe spowan, ac hie god flymde. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 8243 Augustuss..þatt flemmde himm ut. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 328 Þo þat fled, þei flemed als þe kynges felons. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 29022 Fasting flemes flexsli sakes. c1425 Festivals of Ch. 183 in Leg. Rood (1871) 216 He will not flyte, But flemon all þi foos away. a1450 Le Morte Arth. 2673 He were a fole..So feyr forwardys for to fleme. 1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) v. xiv. 215/1 God sayd to Caym..Thou shalt be wanderynge & flemed upon erth. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 12377 And I..Thus am flemyt to flight thurgh his false caste. 1558 Q. Kennedy Compendius Tractiue xiv. sig. F.vi Geue the kirk had the auld ancient libertie..than sulde all hereseis be flemit. 1578 in J. G. Dalyell Scotish Poems 16th Cent. (1801) II. 171 They..flemit them full sair. 16.. Merline 1624 in Furniv. Percy Folio I. 472 The heyres that thou didst fleame With wrong out of the realme. 1814 W. Scott Waverley I. ix. 123 He help'd Miss Rose when she was flemit with the Laird of Killancureit's new English bull. View more context for this quotation b. Const. from, of (= out of), out of; rarely with ellipsis of prep. ΚΠ c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 87 Þis laȝe [circumcisio] flemeð þe fule gost ut of þe child. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 11701 Þat he þa æð mihte wið Arðure uihte. and ulemen [c1300 Otho fleomen] of londe. 1352 L. Minot Halidon-Hyll vi The land that thai war flemid fra. a1420 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 2788 Lawe is nye flemede out of this contree. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxiii. f. cxxxiii Algarus was accused by malyce, and flemyd the lande. a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) viii. vi. 47 Banyst and flemyt of my natyve land. 16.. Marline 426 in Furniv. Percy Folio I. 435 Many another doughtye Man that hee had fleemed out of the Land. 2. intransitive. To flee, run away. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > run away or flee fleec825 afleeeOE atrina1000 atfleec1000 to run awayOE to turn to or into flighta1225 to turn the ridgec1225 atrenc1275 atshakec1275 to give backa1300 flemec1300 startc1330 to take (on oneself) the flighta1500 to take the back upon oneselfa1500 fly1523 to take (also betake) (oneself) to one's legs1530 to flee one's way1535 to take to one's heels1548 flought?1567 fuge1573 to turn taila1586 to run off1628 to take flighta1639 refugea1641 to run for it1642 to take leg1740 to give (also take) leg-bail1751 bail1775 sherry1788 to pull foot1792 fugitate1830 to tail off (out)1830 to take to flight1840 to break (strike, etc.) for (the) tall timber1845 guy1879 to give leg (or legs)1883 rabbit1887 to do a guy1889 high-tail1908 to have it on one's toes1958 c1300 K. Alis. 3348 He is the furste with sweord that remith; Thou art the furste with hors that flemeth. Derivatives flemed adj. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [adjective] flemedc1275 fugitivec1384 exileda1398 relegatec1425 banished1578 self-exiled1596 relegated1611 deporteda1632 exulant1636 ejected1649 exterminated1694 expatriated1768 expatriate1812 dépaysé1909 déraciné1921 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [adverb] flemedc1275 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > [adjective] > put to flight flemedc1275 fugitated1824 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3856 Alle eowre flemede men. 13.. Minor Poems fr. Vernon MS. xxiii. 483 Went forþ A-pilgrimage And þe flemed visyted. 1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) vii. vi. 284/1 He called them theues & outlawes & flemyd men. ˈfleming n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [noun] flemeOE exilec1330 flemingc1374 relegationc1425 sequestrationa1450 exulation1535 extermination1586 deportation1595 exportationa1610 displantation1614 elimination1623 discommonwealthing1647 ejection1655 self-exile1712 uprooting1775 expatriation1816 dissettlement1880 uprootedness1927 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > exile > [noun] wretchc888 flemeOE outflemec1300 exilec1330 flemingc1374 exulatec1470 relegate?c1550 exul1573 fugitivea1616 deportee1895 dépaysé1909 déraciné1921 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > [noun] > driving away flemingc1374 chasingc1440 propulsation1610 depulsion1611 propulsion1611 c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde iii. 884 Dulcarnon clepid is ‘flemyng of wrecchis’. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 18626 Lang might adam thinc þe space Of fleming fra þat lauerd face. ˈflemer n. one who puts to flight. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > [noun] > driving away > one who flemerc1386 banisher?a1505 depulsor1542 minder1828 c1386 G. Chaucer Man of Law's Tale 362 Flemer of feendes. 15.. Ragman Roll 169 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. (1864) I. 76 Constant in vertu, flemer of malyce. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1OEn.2OEv.OE |
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