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单词 androgenic
释义

androgenicadj.

Brit. /ˌandrə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪk/, U.S. /ˌændrəˈdʒɛnɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: andro- comb. form, -genic comb. form.
Etymology: < andro- comb. form + -genic comb. form. With sense 1 compare earlier androgenetic adj. With sense 2 compare later androgen n. and oestrogenic adj.
Biology and Medicine.
1. Having a male source; originating in the male sex; spec. relating to, originating by, or of the nature of androgenesis (androgenesis n. 2); cf. androgenetic adj.
ΚΠ
1919 Proc. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akad. van Wetenschappen B. 21 570 (title) Androgenic origin of horns and antlers.
1947 Q. Rev. Biol. 22 269/2 Since the sperm nucleus alone was present in each ‘zygote’, the eggs gave rise to androgenic males.
1988 Amer. Jrnl. Human Genetics 42 530/1 Similar studies of chromosome heteromorphisms have demonstrated the probable parthenogenetic origin of ovarian teratoma..and the androgenic origin of hydatidiform mole.
2010 Bot. Rev. 76 377 These three androgenic alternatives clearly differ in the inducible stage, but lead to the same final haploid or doubled haploid product.
2. Producing or promoting male characteristics; masculinizing; esp. of the nature of, producing, or relating to an androgen or androgens.
ΚΠ
1936 Bios 7 141 As an addition to our knowledge of the adrenals the author presents a discussion of the androgenic tissue.
1951 Jrnl. Mammalogy 32 415 Perhaps..the stimulus to breed comes only as the effects of the androgenic hormone accumulate.
1972 J. M. Tanner in J. Kagan & R. Coles Twelve to Sixteen i. 12 Enlargement of the pores..and the appearance of comedones and acne..are considerably commoner in adolescent boys than girls, since the underlying skin changes are the result of androgenic activity.
1995 Sci. Amer. Feb. 64/1 The main androgenic effects in males include the growth of the reproductive tract and the development of secondary sexual characteristics.
2001 S. Meth in N. Swedan Women's Sports Med. & Rehabilit. i. 3 The most important hormones for muscle fiber and strength development are the androgenic hormones testosterone and androstenedione.

Compounds

androgenic alopecia n. = androgenetic alopecia n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > disorders of hair > [noun] > loss of hair
alopeciaa1398
alopecya1400
red scall1578
foxes evil1607
fox-evil1659
area1661
madarosis1684
pelade1753
defluvium1817
trichorrhœa1860
hypotrichosis1896
pseudopelade1909
androgenic alopecia1970
androgenetic alopecia1977
1970 Woman Physician 25 581/2 Male pattern alopecia in females..is also called diffuse female alopecia, chronic diffuse alopecia in females, androgenic alopecia in females and female pattern alopecia.
1987 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 87 495 But does topical minoxidil for baldness work? Response rates vary: for men with androgenic alopecia the rate is probably 25% or less.
2005 Asiana Spring 282/1 There are many reasons for hair loss; including androgenic alopecia, auto immune diseases, connective tissue disease [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1919
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