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单词 flair
释义

flairn.1

Brit. /flɛː/, U.S. /flɛr/
Etymology: < Old French and French flair, < flairier , flairer to smell < popular Latin flāgrāre , altered form of frāgrāre : see fragrant adj.
1. An odour, a smell. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > [noun]
smacka1000
breathOE
smella1175
irea1300
weffea1300
thefa1325
relesec1330
odour?c1335
incensea1340
flair1340
savoura1350
smellingc1386
flavourc1400
fumec1400
reflairc1400
air?a1439
scent?1473
taste?c1475
verdure1520
senteur1601
waft1611
effluvium1656
fluor1671
burning scent1681
aura1732
fumet1735
snuff1763
olfacient1822
odouret1825
waff1827
gush1841
sniff1844
tang1858
nose1894
1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 9017 Alle swete savours..War noght bot als stynk to regard of þat flayre.
?a1400 Morte Arth. 772 Syche a vennymous flayre flowe fro his lyppez.
2. [modern French] Power of ‘scent’, sagacious perceptiveness, instinctive discernment. Also in weakened senses: (a) special aptitude or ability; (b) liking, taste, enthusiasm. (Both senses frequently const. for.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > sharpness, shrewdness, insight > [noun]
sharpnessc897
yepshipc1000
insightc1175
yepleȝȝcc1175
yephedea1250
wit1297
fellnessa1382
policyc1440
discerningc1450
policec1450
inspectiona1527
perceivance1534
aptitude1548
sagacity1548
acuity?1549
nimbleness1561
acumen1579
seeing eye1579
esprit1591
acuteness1601
depth1605
penetration1605
knowingness1611
shrewdnessa1616
piercingnessa1628
discernment1646
sharpwittedness1647
nasuteness1660
arguteness1662
sagaciousness1678
perceptivity1700
keenness1707
cuteness1768
intuition1780
recollectedness1796
long-headedness1818
perceptiveness1823
kokum1848
incision1862
incisiveness1865
penetrativeness1873
flair1881
hard-boiledness1912
smart1964
spikiness1977
sus1979
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > intuition > natural impulse, instinct > [noun] > instinctive perception
sense1555
instinct1598
flair1881
inconscience1891
the world > action or operation > ability > [noun] > special
flair1925
the mind > will > wish or inclination > [noun] > turn of mind, bent, or talent
spiritc1384
bend1591
incline1596
declinationa1605
verve1697
cast1711
affinity1832
flair1925
1881 E. Lynn Linton My Love! I. 291 Gip, with the keen ‘flair’ of her kind, saw how things stood.
1885 M. E. Braddon Wyllard's Weird II. ii. 47 I see you have the true flair.
1925 S. Lewis Martin Arrowsmith ix. 106 You have a real flair for investigative science.
1926 H. W. Fowler Dict. Mod. Eng. Usage 182/1 Mrs. —— has homely accomplishments; a f[lair] for cooking goes with her f[lair] for writing.
1932 McCall's Mag. July 96 Her flair for adventure and conquest was rising at the thought of great, strange cities.
1942 Burlington Mag. June 134/1 One explanation offered by the psychologist is that this special insight or ‘flair’ is only found in the repressed or frustrated artist.
1955 Times 17 June 3/5 The ‘flair’ for producing unexpected lobs.
1959 T. S. Eliot Elder Statesman iii. 98 Michael's head is well screwed on. He's got brains, he's got flair.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flairn.2

Brit. /flɛː/, U.S. /flɛr/
Forms: Also flare.
Etymology: Compare Old French flair (14th cent.) some kind of flatfish.
The ray or skate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Hypotremata > [noun] > family Rajidae > member of family Rajidae (ray)
reighOE
roughlOE
rayc1350
flathec1440
rayfisha1500
Raja1633
centrine1661
flair1668
sea-cow1722
ox-ray1862
sea-devil1881
rajoid1890
the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Hypotremata > [noun] > family Rajidae > member of genus Raia (skate)
skatec1340
flathec1440
maid1569
maid-fish1665
flair1668
maiden-skatea1795
skate maid1836
tinker1836
flapper-skate1839
roker1860
rajoid1890
1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. ii. v. §3. 133 Flare, Thornback.
a1672 F. Willughby Ichthyogr. (1686) Tab. C.N. 5 The Skate or Flair.
1710 R. Sibbald Hist. Fife & Kinross ii. iii. 50 Raia lævis, the Skate or Flair.
1740 R. Brookes Art of Angling ii. v. 105 The Scate or Flare..is a gristly Fish, with a flat smooth, and very broad Body.
1862 J. Couch Hist. Fishes Brit. Islands I. 87.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flairv.

Brit. /flɛː/, U.S. /flɛr/
Etymology: < flair n.1
transitive. To scent. Also absol. and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > [verb (transitive)] > track or perceive using sense of smell
i-stinkc1000
smellc1175
smakec1220
feelc1225
asmellc1320
savoura1382
scenta1425
winda1425
get1530
vent1575
nose1577
smell1608
resent1614
snuff1697
to get (also take, pick up) the scent1723
to carry scent1753
find1827
snuffle1871
flair1919
1919 J. Masefield Reynard the Fox ii. 79 The sharp nose flaired them heedfully.
1919 J. Masefield Reynard the Fox ii. 86 His ears were cocked and his keen nose flaired.
1919 J. Masefield Reynard the Fox ii. 91 The fox drew in and flaired with his muzzle.
1919 J. Masefield Reynard the Fox ii. 163 He flaired the air, then he padded out.
1921 Glasgow Herald 22 Jan. 4 With a strange and peculiar zest we flair survivals of phrase and intonation lurking in the speech..of very aged persons.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11340n.21668v.1919
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