anthodiumn.

Brit.

/anˈθəʊdɪəm/, U.S.

/ænˈθoʊdiəm/

Inflections: Plural anthodia.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin anthodium.

Etymology: < scientific Latin anthodium ( F. Ehrhart Beiträge zur Naturkunde und den damit verwandten Wissenschaften (1788) III. 64) < Hellenistic Greek ἀνθώδης (see anthoid adj.) + classical Latin -ium -y suffix⁴.

Botany.

An inflorescence consisting of closely spaced sessile flowers on a common receptacle, typical esp. of plants of the family Asteraceae ( Compositae); = capitulum n. 3a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > composite plant > part of plant

flower1530

pale1578

thrum1578

blade1672

floret1672

semi-floscule1720

radius1727

ray1727

semi-floret1729

egret1785

floscule1785

anthodium1812

periclinium1826

pericline1855

chaff-scale1856

phyllary1857

anthode1865

arrowlet1872

1812 J. Stokes Bot. Materia Medica IV. 208 Erigeron..Lateral branches with many anthodia.

1896 J. Y. Bergen Elements Bot. 134 In many of the largest and most showy anthodia like the sunflower and daisy there are two kinds of flowers, the ray-flowers, around the margin, and the tubular disk-flowers of the interior of the head.

1956 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 43 449/1 Different combinations..are evolved secondarily from the ray flowers of an anthodium.

2006 Folia Geobotanica 41 191 Anthodia of diploid plants that were left isolated and unpollinated did not develop any seeds.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	anthodium
释义	anthodiumn. Brit. /anˈθəʊdɪəm/, U.S. /ænˈθoʊdiəm/ Inflections: Plural anthodia. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin anthodium. Etymology: < scientific Latin anthodium ( F. Ehrhart Beiträge zur Naturkunde und den damit verwandten Wissenschaften (1788) III. 64) < Hellenistic Greek ἀνθώδης (see anthoid adj.) + classical Latin -ium -y suffix⁴. Botany. An inflorescence consisting of closely spaced sessile flowers on a common receptacle, typical esp. of plants of the family Asteraceae ( Compositae); = capitulum n. 3a. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > composite plant > part of plant flower1530 pale1578 thrum1578 blade1672 floret1672 semi-floscule1720 radius1727 ray1727 semi-floret1729 egret1785 floscule1785 anthodium1812 periclinium1826 pericline1855 chaff-scale1856 phyllary1857 anthode1865 arrowlet1872 1812 J. Stokes Bot. Materia Medica IV. 208 Erigeron..Lateral branches with many anthodia. 1896 J. Y. Bergen Elements Bot. 134 In many of the largest and most showy anthodia like the sunflower and daisy there are two kinds of flowers, the ray-flowers, around the margin, and the tubular disk-flowers of the interior of the head. 1956 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 43 449/1 Different combinations..are evolved secondarily from the ray flowers of an anthodium. 2006 Folia Geobotanica 41 191 Anthodia of diploid plants that were left isolated and unpollinated did not develop any seeds. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1812
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