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单词 fluoroform
释义

fluoroformn.

Brit. /ˈflʊərəfɔːm/, /ˈflɔːrəfɔːm/, U.S. /ˈflʊroʊˌfɔrm/, /ˈflɔroʊˌfɔrm/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fluoro- comb. form, -form comb. form3.
Etymology: < fluoro- comb. form + -form comb. form3. Compare French fluoroforme (1890 or earlier).Fluoroform was discussed hypothetically some years before it was actually prepared (by M. Meslans in 1890: see Comptes rendus hebd. de l'Acad. des Sci. 110 717).
Chemistry.
A gas, inert chemically and physiologically, which is the fluorine analogue of chloroform and is used as a fire suppressant and a working fluid in refrigeration.Formula: CHF3.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic gases > [noun] > other named
coal gas1806
oil-gas1820
natural gas1825
resin gas1828
powder gas1860
hydrocarbon gasc1865
air-gas1872
fluoroform1876
formene1884
biomethane1947
Sarin1951
1876 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. & Trans. 25 Mar. 766/2 It may perhaps be possible to produce fluoroform, if such a substance exists, by employing an appropriate apparatus.
1890 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 58 ii. 724 This gas is fluoroform, CHF3.
1950 N. V. Sidgwick Chem. Elements II. vii. 1130 A guinea-pig put into a 50 per cent. air-fluoroform mixture..did not know that the gas was there.
2001 D. J. Myers et al. in M. D. Fayer Ultrafast Infrared & Raman Spectroscopy xv. 659 Data in both ethane and fluoroform suggests that this is not an arbitrary value.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1876
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