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单词 flathe
释义

flathen.

Forms: Also flath.
Etymology: Compare Old High German flado, Middle High German flade flat cake; an Old English *flaða has not been found.
Obsolete.
1. = flathon n., flawn n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > egg dishes > [noun] > custard
flawnc1300
charlet?c1390
dariole?a1400
dowset1425
flathonc1430
papina1450
flathec1450
fool1598
custarda1616
burnt cream1723
custard pudding1727
custard pie1729
flummery1747
floating island1771
custard cream1805
charlotte russea1845
crème caramel1846
cup-custard1853
pudding1896
crème renversée1912
leche flan1927
galaktoboureko1950
natillas1969
panna cotta1984
c1450 Interl. Gloss. John de Garlande in Wright Voc. 127 Flaones fartos, flathen ystuffyd.
2. A name for the ray or skate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Hypotremata > [noun] > family Rajidae > member of family Rajidae (ray)
reighOE
roughlOE
rayc1350
flathec1440
rayfisha1500
Raja1633
centrine1661
flair1668
sea-cow1722
ox-ray1862
sea-devil1881
rajoid1890
the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Hypotremata > [noun] > family Rajidae > member of genus Raia (skate)
skatec1340
flathec1440
maid1569
maid-fish1665
flair1668
maiden-skatea1795
skate maid1836
tinker1836
flapper-skate1839
roker1860
rajoid1890
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 164/2 Flathe, or flathe [sic], fysche (flay, or flacch, fysch.) (R)agadies.
1466 in Manners & Househ. Expenses Eng. (1841) 334 Item, the same day my mastyr paid for a fflathe..xiij. d.
1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 127 The fishe called in Latin pastinaca marina, whych is lyke vnto a flath.
1577 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Islande Brit. iii. x. f. 110v/1, in R. Holinshed Chron. I Oure Chaites, Maidens, Kingsones, Flathe and Thornebacke.
1664 Keymer's Observ. Dutch Fishing 8 Soals, Thorneback, Floith [sic], Scate, Brett [etc.].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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