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单词 acoustic microscope
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acoustic microscope
acoustic microscope n. (a) a phonograph with respect to its power of producing clearly audible sounds from only small variations in a surface (rare); (b) a microscope which uses reflected sound waves to produce an image of the magnified object.
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the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > magnification or magnifying instruments > [noun] > microscope > other microscopes
lucernal microscope1743
gas microscope1833
oxyhydrogen microscope1839
binocular1871
orthostereoscope1892
pseudostereoscope1892
ultramicroscope1906
acoustic microscope1910
hodoscope1915
optical microscope1928
light microscope1934
comparison microscope1940
phase microscope1946
stereomicroscope1962
1910 Amer. Homes & Gardens Dec. p. iv/2 The commission has greatly enlarged the field of work of the phonograph, and has made of the instrument an indispensable inventory of acoustic science. In this respect the phonograph serves as an ‘acoustic microscope’, so to speak, for small sections of the records on the plate are magnified a thousandfold, and so form an invaluable comparative material for the theory of the formation of sound and speech and noises.
1966 Microwave Res. Feb. 9 We have been using these analytical methods to investigate focussing of acoustic beams. Possible applications are for an acoustic microscope, which could have higher resolution than a conventional light instrument, and for a very high intensity acoustic probe.
2004 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 15912/1 The transducer of the phase-sensitive acoustic microscope..converts the signal reflected from the sample to an electromagnetic signal.
extracted from acousticadj.n.
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