flunitrazepamn.

Brit.

/ˌfluːnʌɪˈtreɪzᵻpam/,

/ˌfluːnʌɪˈtrazᵻpam/, U.S.

/ˌflunaɪˈtræzəˌpæm/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fluoro- comb. form, nitro- comb. form, -azepam comb. form.

Etymology: < flu- (in fluoro- comb. form) + nitro- comb. form + -azepam comb. form.

Pharmacology.

A short-acting benzodiazepine derivative with relatively long-lasting sedative effects, used as a hypnotic and as a premedication for anaesthesia; 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-7-nitro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, C₁₆H₁₂FN₃O₃.A proprietary name for this drug is Rohypnol n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > hypnotic > specific drugs

codeine1833

codeia1834

chloral1838

paraldehyde1857

hypnone1886

chloralamide1889

sulphonal1889

uralium1889

ural1891

thymacetin1892

chloralose1893

chloretone1899

hedonal1900

veronal1903

Medinal1908

barbitone1914

barbital1919

Sedormid1928

benzodiazepine1934

hexobarbital1941

hexobarbitone1941

glutethimide1955

Placidyl1955

Mogadon1956

chlordiazepoxide1960

nitrazepam1965

flurazepam1968

medazepam1968

lorazepam1969

Rohypnol1971

flunitrazepam1973

triazolam1973

methapyrilene1974

Halcion1975

1973 S. Afr. Med. Jrnl. 47 787 Preliminary animal experiments and clinical trials with a new benzodiazepine derivative, flunitrazepam, indicated a strong hypnotic action when given as an oral medication.

1984 Jrnl. Neurochem. 43 272 When subjected to ultraviolet light flunitrazepam could be irreversibly attached to brain membrane preparations.

1997 Des Moines (Iowa) Reg. (Nexis) 26 Mar. 4 Flunitrazepam, which is odorless and colorless, has been used to make women susceptible to sexual assault. Slipped into a victim's drink, it causes drowsiness and confusion and can result in blackouts lasting several hours.

2000 Amer. Family Physician (Nexis) 62 2520 Flunitrazepam is banned in the United States but available as a sedative/tranquilizer in Europe and other parts of the world.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	flunitrazepam
释义	flunitrazepamn. Brit. /ˌfluːnʌɪˈtreɪzᵻpam/, /ˌfluːnʌɪˈtrazᵻpam/, U.S. /ˌflunaɪˈtræzəˌpæm/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fluoro- comb. form, nitro- comb. form, -azepam comb. form. Etymology: < flu- (in fluoro- comb. form) + nitro- comb. form + -azepam comb. form. Pharmacology. A short-acting benzodiazepine derivative with relatively long-lasting sedative effects, used as a hypnotic and as a premedication for anaesthesia; 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-7-nitro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, C₁₆H₁₂FN₃O₃.A proprietary name for this drug is Rohypnol n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > hypnotic > specific drugs codeine1833 codeia1834 chloral1838 paraldehyde1857 hypnone1886 chloralamide1889 sulphonal1889 uralium1889 ural1891 thymacetin1892 chloralose1893 chloretone1899 hedonal1900 veronal1903 Medinal1908 barbitone1914 barbital1919 Sedormid1928 benzodiazepine1934 hexobarbital1941 hexobarbitone1941 glutethimide1955 Placidyl1955 Mogadon1956 chlordiazepoxide1960 nitrazepam1965 flurazepam1968 medazepam1968 lorazepam1969 Rohypnol1971 flunitrazepam1973 triazolam1973 methapyrilene1974 Halcion1975 1973 S. Afr. Med. Jrnl. 47 787 Preliminary animal experiments and clinical trials with a new benzodiazepine derivative, flunitrazepam, indicated a strong hypnotic action when given as an oral medication. 1984 Jrnl. Neurochem. 43 272 When subjected to ultraviolet light flunitrazepam could be irreversibly attached to brain membrane preparations. 1997 Des Moines (Iowa) Reg. (Nexis) 26 Mar. 4 Flunitrazepam, which is odorless and colorless, has been used to make women susceptible to sexual assault. Slipped into a victim's drink, it causes drowsiness and confusion and can result in blackouts lasting several hours. 2000 Amer. Family Physician (Nexis) 62 2520 Flunitrazepam is banned in the United States but available as a sedative/tranquilizer in Europe and other parts of the world. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1973
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