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单词 anemonin
释义

anemoninn.

Brit. /əˈnɛmənɪn/, U.S. /əˈnɛmənən/
Forms: 1800s anemonine, 1800s– anemonin.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a German lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: anemone n., -in suffix1.
Etymology: < anemone n. + -in suffix1, after either German Anemonin or French anémonine (both 1817 or earlier).With the form anemonine compare -ine suffix5.
Chemistry.
An acrid crystalline substance which occurs in various plants of the genera Anemone and Ranunculus (family Ranunculaceae) and is a dimer of the toxic compound protoanemonin. Anemonin is a tricyclic unsaturated lactone, C10H8O4. Cf. protoanemonin n.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > crystalline substances > [noun] > others
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styracin1838
alloxanic acid1839
roccelline1840
sinapisine1840
lilacine1842
syringin1843
orsellic acid1848
roccellinin1848
rhamnetin1858
sapogenin1862
frangulin1864
phycite1864
fisetin1865
nucin1866
phlorone1866
piperonal1869
apiol1872
stercorin1873
juglone1878
orcinol1880
kinoin1881
ursone1885
iridin1894
saponarin1902
sambunigrin1905
lepton1921
leuco-taxin1937
lotaustralin1938
ionophore1955
1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies iii. xiii. 499 If this last liquid be set aside for some weeks in a cool place, it deposits crystals of anemonin.
1964 E. Salisbury Weeds & Aliens (ed. 2) vii. 204 The chief poisonous constituent [of buttercups] is probably anemonin but alkaloids have also been isolated from them.
2003 D. Hoffmann Med. Herbalism vi. 70/1 Ranunculin, protoanemonin, and anemonin have medicinal properties; anemonic acid does not.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1838
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