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单词 aneus
释义

aneusn.

Forms: Middle English anens (transmission error), Middle English anewes, pre-1700 anewis (Scottish).
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French aneux, aniau.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman aneux, anewx, aneaus, anieus, Anglo-Norman and Middle French aneaux, Middle French aniaus shackles, fetters (13th cent. in Old French; 1155 as anels ), plural of Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French aniau, anel (French anneau ) ring (11th cent. in Old French) < classical Latin ānellus little ring < ānulus (see annulus n.) + -ellus-ellus suffix.
With plural agreement. Obsolete.
1. Shackles, fetters.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > binding or fettering > [noun] > bond(s) or fetter(s) or shackle(s)
bendc890
shacklea1000
bandc1175
bonda1325
aneus1360
warlockc1400
leashc1430
link?a1500
shackle1540
cramp-ring1567
locketa1643
restraint1650
pinion1733
manacle1838
span1856
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > chain > link
aneus1360
link?a1500
1360 in R. Stewart-Brown Accts. Chamberlains Chester (1910) 272 (MED) [To William Hardyng, smith for..mending one pair of] anewes.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 167 (MED) Now er his anens [read aneus; Fr. anels] wrouht, of siluere wele ouer gilt.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 278 Þei sent tueye & tueye In anens [read aneus] for doute, ilk on on his hakneye. In kartes oþer were sent with anens [read aneus] on þer fete.
2. Twists, curls, or coils.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > floriculture and flower arranging > [noun] > flower arrangement > garland or wreath
flower-garland1303
garland1303
aneusc1500
whip1513
crants1592
anadem1598
wreathing1600
festoon1610
swag1795
lei1843
wreathage1872
garlandage1885
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the head > [noun] > coronet or circlet > chaplet, wreath, garland of flowers or leaves
gerlaundeschec1230
flower-garland1303
garland1303
baca1350
crownalc1443
aneusc1500
diadem1530
coronal1579
crants1592
coronet1600
c1500 (?a1437) Kingis Quair (1939) clx (MED) A chapellet with mony fresche anewis Sche had upon her hed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1360
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