单词 | foregoing |
释义 | foregoingn. 1. The action of forego v.; a going before, preceding, or leading the way. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [noun] priority?a1475 prevention1544 earliness1575 foregoinga1586 foreness1587 formerness1587 antecedency1598 anteriority1599 precedence1605 pregression1623 antecedencea1626 antecession1629 precedency1634 beforeness1635 earlierness1674 previousness1677 precursorship1856 anteriornessa1866 precession1898 the world > action or operation > behaviour > a standard of conduct > [noun] > a pattern or model of conduct bysenc950 ensample1297 mirrora1300 ensamplerc1374 examplea1382 foregoer1382 exemplara1393 essamplerie1393 forbyseninga1400 patternc1425 spectaclec1430 precedent1535 spectable1535 foregoinga1586 modela1586 copya1616 leading card1635 patron saint1803 fugleman1814 fore-mark1863 parable1894 the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [noun] > a) preparation(s) > a preliminary action or step introductionc1386 deductiona1535 induction?1544 preamble1548 flourish1552 preludium1563 primordium1577 preparativec1580 exordium1581 introit1583 foregoinga1586 prologuea1586 preface1589 prelusion1597 proem1598 prolusion1601 introductory1646 preliminary1656 prelimination1667 flourishing1687 little go1842 preluding1858 foreword1888 prelim1891 prelimen1898 run-in1900 opening gambit1911 prolegomenon1926 lead-in1928 pipe-openera1936 lead-up1953 intro1964 a1586 Sir P. Sidney Apol. Poetrie (1595) sig. B2v After whom, encouraged..with theyr excellent fore-going, others haue followed. 1656 tr. T. Hobbes Elements Philos. ii. x. 95 Their Verity depends not upon our Knowledge, but upon the foregoing of their Causes. ΚΠ 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Preambulo, a preamble, a foregoing. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2021). foregoingadj. a. That goes or has gone before, preceding (in position or time). ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > antecedence or being earlier > [adjective] ererc888 fernOE oldOE oldOE formerc1160 ratherc1330 before-goingc1384 formerc1384 forenexta1400 formea1400 while1399 antecedentc1400 precedentc1400 anteceding?a1425 late1446 whilom1452 preceding?a1475 forne1485 fore1490 heretofore1491 foregoing1530 toforegoing1532 further1557 firster1571 then1584 elder1594 quondam1598 forehand1600 previant1601 preallable1603 prior1607 anterior1608 previal1613 once1620 previous1621 predecessivea1627 antecedaneous?1631 preventive1641 prior1641 precedaneous1645 preventional1649 antegredient1652 senior1655 prevenient1656 precedential1661 antecedental1763 past-gone1784 antevenient1800 aforetime1835 one-time1850 onewhile1882 foretime1894 erstwhile1903 antecedane- ere- the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > going first or in front > [adjective] foregoing1530 headmost1592 beginning1609 first1647 previous1658 forehand1664 leading1771 lead1846 vanmost1865 front flight1899 the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > preceding or following in order > [adjective] > preceding in order precedent1418 aforegoingc1443 precedingc1485 superior1534 foregoing1605 prior1607 preposed1608 previous1621 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) iii. 306 Heyle starre forgoynge [L. praevia]. 1533 T. More 2nd Pt. Confut. Tyndals Answere iv. p. cxix They do not meryte wyth any forgoyng good dedes. 1605 R. Verstegan Restit. Decayed Intelligence Pref. Ep. The ensuying matter wilbe answerable to the foregoing tytle. 1737 W. Whiston tr. Josephus Jewish War i. xix, in tr. Josephus Genuine Wks. 726 The multitude..were..emboldened by their foregoing victory. 1828 Moore's Pract. Navigator (ed. 20) 229 From the foregoing examples it is plain, that the operation is the same. 1841 R. W. Emerson Method of Nature 15 A fruit which it cost all the foregoing ages to form and ripen. b. absol. quasi-n. and elliptical. ΚΠ 1662 E. Stillingfleet Origines Sacræ ii. ii. §7 The Political and civil part of it, which may better be called wisdom then most of the fore-going. 1765 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting (ed. 2) II. iii. 118 Besides the foregoing, Lord Breadalbane has..eleven portraits. 1875 A. Helps Social Pressure iii. 54 The foregoing must not be confounded with purely communistic theories. CompoundsΚΠ 1711 J. Greenwood Ess. Pract. Eng. Gram. 104 The Pronouns have a twofold State... The first State we shall call the Foregoing State, as I, We; the second State we shall call the Following State, as Me, Us. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < n.a1586adj.1530 |
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