forelforreln.

/ˈfɒrəl/

Forms: Middle English–1500s forel, (Middle English furel), Middle English–1600s forell(e, 1600s forrell, foroll, 1800s for(r)el, forrill.

Etymology: < Old French forrel, fourrel (French fourreau ), diminutive < forre , fuerre case, sheath, etc. (see fur n.²).

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†a. A sheath (obsolete).

†b. A case or box (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > case or container > [noun]

casea1382

custody1483

clausure1564

pen-case1577

forel1578

form1594

cap-case1597

cassole1599

scissor case1602

out-case1651

carrying case1867

carry case1897

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 15791 O þe forel a suerd he drogh.

?a1430 Wyclif's Job xx. 25 Out of his shethe, or out of the furel.

1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball vi lxi. 737 The fruit [of Date tree] ..lapped in a certayne long and brode forrell or covering.

c. A case or covering in which a book or manuscript is kept, or into which it is sewn. Now dialect.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > parts of book > [noun] > cover

forel1393

surpelc1440

covering1459

coverturea1475

heeling1498

lid1585

cover1599

binding1648

book cover1649

case1750

album cover1839

bookcase1885

1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. xvi. 103 And take his felawe to wittnesse, What he fond in a forel of a freres lyuynge.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 171/2 Forelle, to kepe yn a boke, forulus.

1519 W. Horman Vulgaria viii. f. 84^v I hadde leuer haue my boke sowed in a forel: than bounde in bourdis.

1523 in State Papers Henry VIII (1849) VI. 134 His letters shalbe enclosed in a forel directed to the Treasorer.

1825 J. Jennings Observ. Dial. W. Eng. 38 Forrel, the cover of a book.

1893 G. E. Dartnell & E. H. Goddard Gloss. Words Wilts. Forel, the..cover of a book.

1900 C. K. Paul in Eng. Dial. Dict. II. 467/2 Do you mean that one with the yellow ferrule?

d. English regional (Devon). The frame of a slate used for writing. Now rare.

ΚΠ

1837 J. F. Palmer Gloss. in M. Palmer Dialogue Devonshire Dial. Ferrel, the frame of a slate.

1900 Eng. Dial. Dict. II. 338/1 Ferrule,..the frame of a slate.

2. A kind of parchment dressed to look like vellum, used for covering books (now only for account-books).

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > book > manufacture or production of books > book-binding > bookbinding equipment > [noun] > materials > paper

forel1549

marble paper1667

marble1699

Cobb paper1859

featherweight1905

Duxeen1920

Linson1948

1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16275) (facing colophon) No maner of persone shall sell this present Booke vnbounde, aboue the price of two shillinges and twopence And bound in Forell for .ii. s. x. d.

1824 J. Johnson Typographia II. 529 The tympans are covered with vellum, forrels, or parchment.

attributive.1883 Kerry's St. Lawr. Reading 203 Good paper—forel binding.

3. A selvedge or border.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > [noun] > border, edge, or selvage of

liser1377

listing14..

list1433

stoothc1440

selvagea1475

selvaging1611

forel1691

1691 London Gaz. No. 2653/4 A Crimson Piece of Spanish Cloth 23 yards long..with a yellow Foroll and a White List.

1697 London Gaz. No. 3316/4 Three pieces of Super-fine Black Cloath for Men's ware, marked with..D. Chance in length in the Forell.

1774 Act 14 Geo. III c. 25 Frauds are frequently committed..by taking off..the..Forrel or other Marks, of..Cloth.

1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I Forrel, the border of a handkerchief. West.

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Forrel, the stripe which is woven across the ends of a piece of cloth to show that it is a whole piece.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	forel
释义	forelforreln. /ˈfɒrəl/ Forms: Middle English–1500s forel, (Middle English furel), Middle English–1600s forell(e, 1600s forrell, foroll, 1800s for(r)el, forrill. Etymology: < Old French forrel, fourrel (French fourreau ), diminutive < forre , fuerre case, sheath, etc. (see fur n.²). 1. Thesaurus » Categories » †a. A sheath (obsolete). †b. A case or box (obsolete). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > case or container > [noun] casea1382 custody1483 clausure1564 pen-case1577 forel1578 form1594 cap-case1597 cassole1599 scissor case1602 out-case1651 carrying case1867 carry case1897 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 15791 O þe forel a suerd he drogh. ?a1430 Wyclif's Job xx. 25 Out of his shethe, or out of the furel. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball vi lxi. 737 The fruit [of Date tree] ..lapped in a certayne long and brode forrell or covering. c. A case or covering in which a book or manuscript is kept, or into which it is sewn. Now dialect. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > parts of book > [noun] > cover forel1393 surpelc1440 covering1459 coverturea1475 heeling1498 lid1585 cover1599 binding1648 book cover1649 case1750 album cover1839 bookcase1885 1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. xvi. 103 And take his felawe to wittnesse, What he fond in a forel of a freres lyuynge. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 171/2 Forelle, to kepe yn a boke, forulus. 1519 W. Horman Vulgaria viii. f. 84^v I hadde leuer haue my boke sowed in a forel: than bounde in bourdis. 1523 in State Papers Henry VIII (1849) VI. 134 His letters shalbe enclosed in a forel directed to the Treasorer. 1825 J. Jennings Observ. Dial. W. Eng. 38 Forrel, the cover of a book. 1893 G. E. Dartnell & E. H. Goddard Gloss. Words Wilts. Forel, the..cover of a book. 1900 C. K. Paul in Eng. Dial. Dict. II. 467/2 Do you mean that one with the yellow ferrule? d. English regional (Devon). The frame of a slate used for writing. Now rare. ΚΠ 1837 J. F. Palmer Gloss. in M. Palmer Dialogue Devonshire Dial. Ferrel, the frame of a slate. 1900 Eng. Dial. Dict. II. 338/1 Ferrule,..the frame of a slate. 2. A kind of parchment dressed to look like vellum, used for covering books (now only for account-books). ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > manufacture or production of books > book-binding > bookbinding equipment > [noun] > materials > paper forel1549 marble paper1667 marble1699 Cobb paper1859 featherweight1905 Duxeen1920 Linson1948 1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16275) (facing colophon) No maner of persone shall sell this present Booke vnbounde, aboue the price of two shillinges and twopence And bound in Forell for .ii. s. x. d. 1824 J. Johnson Typographia II. 529 The tympans are covered with vellum, forrels, or parchment. attributive.1883 Kerry's St. Lawr. Reading 203 Good paper—forel binding. 3. A selvedge or border. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > [noun] > border, edge, or selvage of liser1377 listing14.. list1433 stoothc1440 selvagea1475 selvaging1611 forel1691 1691 London Gaz. No. 2653/4 A Crimson Piece of Spanish Cloth 23 yards long..with a yellow Foroll and a White List. 1697 London Gaz. No. 3316/4 Three pieces of Super-fine Black Cloath for Men's ware, marked with..D. Chance in length in the Forell. 1774 Act 14 Geo. III c. 25 Frauds are frequently committed..by taking off..the..Forrel or other Marks, of..Cloth. 1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I Forrel, the border of a handkerchief. West. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Forrel, the stripe which is woven across the ends of a piece of cloth to show that it is a whole piece. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2021). † forelforrelv. Etymology: < forel n. Obsolete. transitive. To cover with a ‘forel’. ΚΠ 1642 T. Fuller Holy State iii. xxiv. 227 The second edition of the Temple..as it was new forrelled and filleted with gold by Herod. Derivatives ˈforelled adj. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > kind of book > book of specific form or colour > [adjective] > having specific type of cover forelled1696 1696 in Trans. Devonshire Assoc. Adv. Sci. (1892) 24 264 P^d for a great foreld booke 00. 05. 0. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1393v.1642
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forelforreln.

† forelforrelv.

Derivatives