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单词 fossilism
释义

fossilismn.

Brit. /ˈfɒsᵻlɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈfɑsəˌlɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: fossil n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < fossil n. + -ism suffix. In sense 1 after fossilist n.; compare earlier fossilizing n. In sense 2 partly after fossilize v.
1. The scientific study of fossils, palaeontology. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > [noun] > petrology or petrography > palaeontology
oryctology1753
fossilism1797
palaeontology1833
fossilology1835
palaeontography1857
1797 S. T. Coleridge Let. Apr. (1956) I. 320 I would thoroughly know Mechanics, Hydrostatics,..Fossilism, Chemistry, [etc.].
1890 A. Del Mar in W. M. Thayer Marvels New West iv. 440 Mining does not consist of a knowledge of geology, nor fossilism, nor petrology, nor chemistry... It consists of all these things and many more combined.
2. The state or condition of being a fossil (fossil n. 3a); esp. resistance to new ideas, methods, etc.; out-of-dateness, stagnation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [noun] > old-fashionedness
staleness1552
surannation1656
superannuation1658
antiquation1659
fustinessa1661
antiquateness1664
antiquatedness1730
superannuity1781
innovelty1783
old-fashionedness1817
square-toedness1846
fossilism1861
obsolescence1887
old-timiness1887
frumpishness1889
old-fangledness1895
out-of-dateness1915
datedness1933
outdatedness1953
time warp1965
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > maintaining state or condition > [noun] > resistance to change
reservancy1630
Toryism1786
unprogressiveness1829
conservatism1832
fossilism1861
stand-pattism1903
passéism1943
Luddism1967
Ludditism1971
1861 Med. Times & Gaz. 18 May 526/1 Precocity may talk of superfluous laggards and obstructive fossilism.
1866 Ann. Rep. Missouri State Board Agric. 1865 147 We must break loose from old fossilism, which has dominated too much in the past.
1904 Science 19 Feb. 294/1 For the past thirty years not a member of the Swiss cabinet has been obliged to retire. Yet there is no fossilism, for changes can be made by congress.
1967 W. Soyinka Kongi's Harvest 24 The State will adopt towards him and to all similar institutions the policy of glamourised fossilism.
1995 San Jose (Calif.) Mercury News (Nexis) 5 Apr. b6 The people lost only one battle, not the whole war against professional fossilism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1797
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