单词 | fragile |
释义 | fragileadj. 1. a. Liable to break or be broken; easily snapped or shattered; in looser sense, weak, perishable, easily destroyed. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > weakness > [adjective] > brittle or fragile bricklec1225 froughc1275 brisel1303 brocklec1315 brittlea1382 fraila1382 brotelc1384 frangiblec1440 frushing1488 bruckle1513 brash1566 breakable1570 weak1581 glassya1591 brake1600 frushy1610 fragilea1616 kexy1641 brickly1670 cracky1725 fractile1727 frush1802 slattery1829 crackable1862 snappable1866 smashable1884 spaulty1895 a1616 W. Shakespeare Timon of Athens (1623) v. ii. 86 Throwes That Natures fragile Vessell doth sustaine In lifes vncertaine voyage. View more context for this quotation 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §841 Of Bodies, some are Fragile; and some are Tough, and not Fragile. 1668 J. Denham Poems 183 When subtle Wits have spun their thred too fine, 'Tis weak and fragile like Arachnes line. 1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd iii. 387 Much ostentation vain of fleshly arm, And fragile arms. View more context for this quotation 1756 Blacklock Soliloquy 281 Secure, thy steps the fragile board could press. 1832 G. R. Porter Treat. Manuf. Porcelain & Glass 248 Threads..render the material [glass] extremely fragile. 1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xxvii. 356 We found the spot..hemmed in by loose and fragile ice. b. Of persons, etc.: Of weak or tender frame or constitution, delicate (= frail adj., but used with an allusion to the primary sense). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > weak > of constitution neshOE tender?c1225 softa1387 delicatea1398 nicec1450 slendera1500 weak?1523 dainty1562 fine1562 cockney1573 weakly1577 dough-baked1592 lax1732 flimsy1742 lax-fibred1762 doughy1763 dauncy1846 fragile1858 slim1877 chétif1908 1858 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (ed. 2) III. xvii. 435 The..people saw as yet but a single fragile life between the country and a disputed succession. 1883 ‘Ouida’ Wanda I. 43 An old lady, so delicate..so pretty and so fragile. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > erring > [adjective] > inclined to be sprethc1315 fraila1340 labile1447 fragilea1513 lapsing1667 society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > [adjective] > morally weak fraila1340 fragilea1513 frailfula1542 a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xvii. sig. f.iiiiv More lyke an angell..Than a fragyll mayde, of sensuall appetyte. a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xxvi. sig. i.v A wanton prynce, folowynge sensualyte And his fragyll appetyte. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxlviijv Suche is the blyndnes, of our fraile and fragile nature, euer geuen to carnal concupiscence. 3. quasi-n. in plural = fragile articles or goods. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > weakness > [noun] > brittleness or fragility > fragile articles breakables1820 frangible1824 fragile1882 1882 Pall Mall Gaz. 19 June 10/1 Cases..marked..‘Fragiles’. Derivatives ˈfragilely adv. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > weakness > [adverb] > in a brittle or fragile manner brittlely1574 frushingly1659 fragilely1864 1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Fragilely. ˈfragileness n. ΚΠ 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Fragileness. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.a1513 |
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