annexeannexn.

Brit.

/ˈanɛks/, U.S.

/ˈæˌnɛks/

Forms: 1500s– annex (now chiefly U.S.), 1600s adnex (in sense 4), 1600s– annexe; Scottish pre-1700 1700s– annex.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French annexe.

Etymology: < Middle French, French annexe something which is joined, an adjunct, an addition (14th cent.), addition to a written document (a1457; frequently in legal contexts), appurtenance to a benefice (1495; now historical), probably (see discussion below) use as noun of Anglo-Norman annex , Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French annexe (French annexe ) joined, united, linked (c1275 in Old French) < classical Latin annexus physically attached, linked, joined, connected, related, associated with, in post-classical Latin also with reference to a dependency of an ecclesiastical benefice (14th cent.), use as adjective of past participle of classical Latin annectere , adnectere (see annex v.). Compare post-classical Latin annexa (neuter plural) neighbouring places (5th cent.). Compare earlier annex v.Compare Old Occitan anexa , feminine noun (15th cent. in sense 3; already in 14th cent. as adjective), Catalan annex , adjective (15th cent.), Spanish anejo , anexo (late 12th cent. as adjective, end of the 15th cent. as noun), Portuguese anexo (late 14th cent. as noun and adjective), Italian annesso (a1375 as adjective, a1742 as noun; via French). Etymology of the French noun. Middle French, French annexe (noun) is usually considered a derivative < annexe (adjective). However, especially in early use, the adjective is attested less frequently than the noun, and it is possible that the noun may instead derive < anexer , annexer annex v. (which is ultimately < classical Latin annexus : see discussion at annex v.). See further the discussion in Französisches etymol. Wörterbuch XXIV. at annexus. Anglo-Norman annexe (adjective) is frequently attested in legal contexts from at least the end of the 13th cent., but is often difficult or impossible to distinguish from annexé , past participle of annexer annex v. Specific senses. In sense 6 after French annexe (1819 or earlier in this sense). Historical stress variation. N.E.D. (1884) also records a pronunciation with second-syllable stress, (ăne·ks) /əˈnɛks/. This pronunciation is the only one given for the noun by most 19th- and early 20th-cent. British pronouncing dictionaries; it is apparently last recorded (as an alternative to first-syllable stress) in the first half of the 20th cent. The modern first-syllable stress is occasionally recorded by 19th-cent. dictionaries, e.g. in J. Knowles Pronouncing & Explanatory Dict. Eng. Lang. (1835). With this stress pattern, compare e.g. remit n. vs. remit v.

†1. Originally and chiefly Scots Law. A minor piece of property, the ownership of which is attached to, and transferred with, that of a larger or more important one; an appurtenance. Frequently collocated or contrasted with connex (connex n. 2). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal right > [noun] > subsidiary right

appurtenance1377

purtenancec1384

annexe1499

appendant1525

1499 in M. Livingstone Reg. Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1908) I. 43/2 Thare annexis and dependencies.

1540 Acts James V (1841) 361 The landis, lordschip, and baronie of Annendale..thare annexis and connexis and all thare pertinentis.

1587 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1587/7/18 Togidder with all castellis, touris,..pendicles, annexis, connexis, outsettis [etc.].

1692 tr. Duke of Savoy Declaration 3 The said Contraventions and Delicts, Annexes, Connexes and Dependances.

1713 tr. Present State Europe Apr. 161 The Lords the States-General promise, That they will restore the Towns, Places, Territories, Dependences, Appurtenances, Annexes, and Limits..to the House of Austria.

1755 Scots Mag. Sept. 450/2 That Cape Breton might not be looked upon as an annex or appendage to Newfoundland.

1814 W. Scott Waverley II. xix. 296 With the..manor-place thereof..tofts—crofts—mosses..annexis —connexis.

2. Something which is associated with something else as an attribute, adjunct, or subordinate part; an accessory.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > accompaniment > [noun] > that which accompanies

purtenancea1382

accessory1429

retinue?a1439

accessaryc1475

companion1533

annexe?1541

hanger-ona1555

supply1567

copemate1581

complement1586

fere1593

adjective1597

annexment1604

annexary1605

attendant1607

adherence1610

adjacent1610

wife1616

fellower1620

coincident1626

attendancy1654

associate1658

appanage1663

conjunct1667

perquisite1667

familiar1668

satellite1702

accompaniment1709

accompanying1761

side dish1775

obbligato1825

shadow1830

rider1859

gadget1917

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens i. sig. Aiij^v Of naturall thynges, and of vnnaturall thynges, and also of theyr annexes [Fr. annexees].

1580 R. Parsons Brief Disc. f. 61^v These poyntes, and manye moe that might be thought of, beinge put together.., the question is, whether this entyre action of goeinge to Church, with these annexes, be of it selfe vnlawful.

1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica i. x. 39 He..hath accordingly assumed the annexes of divinity.

1797 Monthly Mag. June 434/2 The same annexes have been used to form the names of measures, greater or less, than the litre.

1802 W. Cobbett tr. G. F. von Martens Compend. of Law of Nations iii. iii. 92 The right of granting privileges may be looked upon as an annex to the executive power.

1895 Western Times (Exeter) 22 Mar. 8/ It [sc. the Church in Wales] had been treated as an annexe to the Church of England.

1905 School Jrnl. 15 July 73/1 Manual training is not a mere annex to artistic work.

1995 B. Griffiths Introd. Early Eng. Law 12 As the size of such kingdoms increase, so the law-codes become more ambitious in their scope, as though..they are a necessary annexe of growing royal status.

2014 F. Pingel in K. Fracapane & M. Hass Holocaust Educ. in Global Context 78 The specific didactic challenges..only become obvious when the topic is no longer regarded as an annex to the war, but taught ‘in its own right’.

3. An addition to a written document or text; an appendix, a supplement.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > parts of a written composition > [noun] > addition or appendix

supplement1523

appendix1549

referendary1581

supply1584

postscript1596

corollary1603

annexary1605

annexe1625

appendage1651

streamer1696

tack1705

taga1734

rider1813

pendant1837

overmatter1887

afterword1890

1625 W. Guild Ignis Fatuus 49 (heading) An annexe to this Treatise of Purgatorie.

1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety xi. 291 Not the Testament of our dying Redeemer, but some Codicils and Annexes of our own.

1781 Remembrancer 12 320 An annex to these papers, marked No 1.

1841 Quintuple Treaty for Suppression of Afr. Slave Trade 20 Dec. in Monthly Chron. Apr. (1842) 164 In conformity of annex B to the present treaty.

1896 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 59 551 In addition to the table of contents at the end of each volume, there is an Annexe containing a careful index.

1924 Times 18 June 17/3 According to diplomatic Protocol, as established in an annex to the Treaty of Vienna (1815).

1962 Economist 16 June 1096/2 The annexes to these agreements..determine the air services to be operated.

2011 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 12 May 57/3 The document also contained an annex describing a new class of anti-influenza drugs.

†4. Logic. A proposition containing two axioms and the conjunction whereas. Cf. connex adj. 2, connex n. 3. Obsolete. rare.Apparently an isolated use.

ΚΠ

1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. viii. 45 Adnex (which some reckon as a species of the connex)..an axiom connected by the conjunction whereas, beginning with an axiom, and ending with an axiom; as, whereas it is day, it is light.

5. The action or fact of adding or attaching something to something else; addition, annexation. Somewhat rare.

ΚΠ

1658 R. Brown Let. in R. Watson tr. I. Basire Anc. Liberty Britannick Church (1661) sig. A3 I should do my self great wrong to refuse the annex of my name; where it should rather be my ambition to have it appear.

1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. iv. 13 Which Dayes being Festival, or notable, for the Annex of some Mart, Fair, or other Solemnity.

1837 R. Treffry Inq. Doctr. Eternal Sonship ii. §iv. 144 When we employ a proper name with the annex of the father it invariably suggests the idea of one bearing the same name to whom the correlative son belongs.

1933 Afro-Amer. (Baltimore) 25 Nov. 8/5 I believe that within ten years, under this plan and with the annex of a little more territory, Liberia will become one of the great powers of the world.

6. A subsidiary building joined to or associated with another (usually larger or more important) building, typically in order to provide additional space or accommodation.See also granny annexe n.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > [noun] > additional or separate part

penthousea1400

wing1523

member1601

annexation1611

additionc1638

adject1784

annexe1829

extension1852

out-quarter1888

1829 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 4 117 La Pitié became an annex of the Hôtel Dieu, and was appropriated to the same diseases as that hospital.

1862 Times 27 Mar. 6/4 The western annexe for machinery is being rapidly completed.

1938 E. Bowen Death of Heart i. iv. 71 They hung their hats and coats in the annexe cloakroom, and queued up for the mirror.

1963 P. Larkin Let. 17 July in Sel. Lett. (1992) 356 As usual we are in ‘the annexe’—a grim shed with 15w. lamps, jugs & basins, and coconut matting.

2021 Dominion Post (Morgantown, W. Va.) (Nexis) 5 July Due to a need for more space, an annex was added across the street from the present courthouse.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022).

单词	annexe
释义	annexeannexn. Brit. /ˈanɛks/, U.S. /ˈæˌnɛks/ Forms: 1500s– annex (now chiefly U.S.), 1600s adnex (in sense 4), 1600s– annexe; Scottish pre-1700 1700s– annex. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French annexe. Etymology: < Middle French, French annexe something which is joined, an adjunct, an addition (14th cent.), addition to a written document (a1457; frequently in legal contexts), appurtenance to a benefice (1495; now historical), probably (see discussion below) use as noun of Anglo-Norman annex , Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French annexe (French annexe ) joined, united, linked (c1275 in Old French) < classical Latin annexus physically attached, linked, joined, connected, related, associated with, in post-classical Latin also with reference to a dependency of an ecclesiastical benefice (14th cent.), use as adjective of past participle of classical Latin annectere , adnectere (see annex v.). Compare post-classical Latin annexa (neuter plural) neighbouring places (5th cent.). Compare earlier annex v.Compare Old Occitan anexa , feminine noun (15th cent. in sense 3; already in 14th cent. as adjective), Catalan annex , adjective (15th cent.), Spanish anejo , anexo (late 12th cent. as adjective, end of the 15th cent. as noun), Portuguese anexo (late 14th cent. as noun and adjective), Italian annesso (a1375 as adjective, a1742 as noun; via French). Etymology of the French noun. Middle French, French annexe (noun) is usually considered a derivative < annexe (adjective). However, especially in early use, the adjective is attested less frequently than the noun, and it is possible that the noun may instead derive < anexer , annexer annex v. (which is ultimately < classical Latin annexus : see discussion at annex v.). See further the discussion in Französisches etymol. Wörterbuch XXIV. at annexus. Anglo-Norman annexe (adjective) is frequently attested in legal contexts from at least the end of the 13th cent., but is often difficult or impossible to distinguish from annexé , past participle of annexer annex v. Specific senses. In sense 6 after French annexe (1819 or earlier in this sense). Historical stress variation. N.E.D. (1884) also records a pronunciation with second-syllable stress, (ăne·ks) /əˈnɛks/. This pronunciation is the only one given for the noun by most 19th- and early 20th-cent. British pronouncing dictionaries; it is apparently last recorded (as an alternative to first-syllable stress) in the first half of the 20th cent. The modern first-syllable stress is occasionally recorded by 19th-cent. dictionaries, e.g. in J. Knowles Pronouncing & Explanatory Dict. Eng. Lang. (1835). With this stress pattern, compare e.g. remit n. vs. remit v. †1. Originally and chiefly Scots Law. A minor piece of property, the ownership of which is attached to, and transferred with, that of a larger or more important one; an appurtenance. Frequently collocated or contrasted with connex (connex n. 2). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > [noun] > subsidiary right appurtenance1377 purtenancec1384 annexe1499 appendant1525 1499 in M. Livingstone Reg. Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1908) I. 43/2 Thare annexis and dependencies. 1540 Acts James V (1841) 361 The landis, lordschip, and baronie of Annendale..thare annexis and connexis and all thare pertinentis. 1587 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1587/7/18 Togidder with all castellis, touris,..pendicles, annexis, connexis, outsettis [etc.]. 1692 tr. Duke of Savoy Declaration 3 The said Contraventions and Delicts, Annexes, Connexes and Dependances. 1713 tr. Present State Europe Apr. 161 The Lords the States-General promise, That they will restore the Towns, Places, Territories, Dependences, Appurtenances, Annexes, and Limits..to the House of Austria. 1755 Scots Mag. Sept. 450/2 That Cape Breton might not be looked upon as an annex or appendage to Newfoundland. 1814 W. Scott Waverley II. xix. 296 With the..manor-place thereof..tofts—crofts—mosses..annexis —connexis. View more context for this quotation 2. Something which is associated with something else as an attribute, adjunct, or subordinate part; an accessory. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > accompaniment > [noun] > that which accompanies purtenancea1382 accessory1429 retinue?a1439 accessaryc1475 companion1533 annexe?1541 hanger-ona1555 supply1567 copemate1581 complement1586 fere1593 adjective1597 annexment1604 annexary1605 attendant1607 adherence1610 adjacent1610 wife1616 fellower1620 coincident1626 attendancy1654 associate1658 appanage1663 conjunct1667 perquisite1667 familiar1668 satellite1702 accompaniment1709 accompanying1761 side dish1775 obbligato1825 shadow1830 rider1859 gadget1917 ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens i. sig. Aiij^v Of naturall thynges, and of vnnaturall thynges, and also of theyr annexes [Fr. annexees]. 1580 R. Parsons Brief Disc. f. 61^v These poyntes, and manye moe that might be thought of, beinge put together.., the question is, whether this entyre action of goeinge to Church, with these annexes, be of it selfe vnlawful. 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica i. x. 39 He..hath accordingly assumed the annexes of divinity. 1797 Monthly Mag. June 434/2 The same annexes have been used to form the names of measures, greater or less, than the litre. 1802 W. Cobbett tr. G. F. von Martens Compend. of Law of Nations iii. iii. 92 The right of granting privileges may be looked upon as an annex to the executive power. 1895 Western Times (Exeter) 22 Mar. 8/ It [sc. the Church in Wales] had been treated as an annexe to the Church of England. 1905 School Jrnl. 15 July 73/1 Manual training is not a mere annex to artistic work. 1995 B. Griffiths Introd. Early Eng. Law 12 As the size of such kingdoms increase, so the law-codes become more ambitious in their scope, as though..they are a necessary annexe of growing royal status. 2014 F. Pingel in K. Fracapane & M. Hass Holocaust Educ. in Global Context 78 The specific didactic challenges..only become obvious when the topic is no longer regarded as an annex to the war, but taught ‘in its own right’. 3. An addition to a written document or text; an appendix, a supplement. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > parts of a written composition > [noun] > addition or appendix supplement1523 appendix1549 referendary1581 supply1584 postscript1596 corollary1603 annexary1605 annexe1625 appendage1651 streamer1696 tack1705 taga1734 rider1813 pendant1837 overmatter1887 afterword1890 1625 W. Guild Ignis Fatuus 49 (heading) An annexe to this Treatise of Purgatorie. 1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety xi. 291 Not the Testament of our dying Redeemer, but some Codicils and Annexes of our own. 1781 Remembrancer 12 320 An annex to these papers, marked No 1. 1841 Quintuple Treaty for Suppression of Afr. Slave Trade 20 Dec. in Monthly Chron. Apr. (1842) 164 In conformity of annex B to the present treaty. 1896 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 59 551 In addition to the table of contents at the end of each volume, there is an Annexe containing a careful index. 1924 Times 18 June 17/3 According to diplomatic Protocol, as established in an annex to the Treaty of Vienna (1815). 1962 Economist 16 June 1096/2 The annexes to these agreements..determine the air services to be operated. 2011 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 12 May 57/3 The document also contained an annex describing a new class of anti-influenza drugs. †4. Logic. A proposition containing two axioms and the conjunction whereas. Cf. connex adj. 2, connex n. 3. Obsolete. rare.Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. viii. 45 Adnex (which some reckon as a species of the connex)..an axiom connected by the conjunction whereas, beginning with an axiom, and ending with an axiom; as, whereas it is day, it is light. 5. The action or fact of adding or attaching something to something else; addition, annexation. Somewhat rare. ΚΠ 1658 R. Brown Let. in R. Watson tr. I. Basire Anc. Liberty Britannick Church (1661) sig. A3 I should do my self great wrong to refuse the annex of my name; where it should rather be my ambition to have it appear. 1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. iv. 13 Which Dayes being Festival, or notable, for the Annex of some Mart, Fair, or other Solemnity. 1837 R. Treffry Inq. Doctr. Eternal Sonship ii. §iv. 144 When we employ a proper name with the annex of the father it invariably suggests the idea of one bearing the same name to whom the correlative son belongs. 1933 Afro-Amer. (Baltimore) 25 Nov. 8/5 I believe that within ten years, under this plan and with the annex of a little more territory, Liberia will become one of the great powers of the world. 6. A subsidiary building joined to or associated with another (usually larger or more important) building, typically in order to provide additional space or accommodation.See also granny annexe n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > [noun] > additional or separate part penthousea1400 wing1523 member1601 annexation1611 additionc1638 adject1784 annexe1829 extension1852 out-quarter1888 1829 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 4 117 La Pitié became an annex of the Hôtel Dieu, and was appropriated to the same diseases as that hospital. 1862 Times 27 Mar. 6/4 The western annexe for machinery is being rapidly completed. 1938 E. Bowen Death of Heart i. iv. 71 They hung their hats and coats in the annexe cloakroom, and queued up for the mirror. 1963 P. Larkin Let. 17 July in Sel. Lett. (1992) 356 As usual we are in ‘the annexe’—a grim shed with 15w. lamps, jugs & basins, and coconut matting. 2021 Dominion Post (Morgantown, W. Va.) (Nexis) 5 July Due to a need for more space, an annex was added across the street from the present courthouse. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022). < n.1499
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