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单词 foretoken
释义

foretokenn.

Brit. /ˈfɔːˌtəʊk(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈfɔrˌtoʊkən/
Forms: Also 1500s Scottish corruptly foreta(i)king.
Etymology: Old English foretácn (= Old High German forazeichan), < fore- prefix + tácn, token n.
A premonitory token; a prognostic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > an omen, sign, portent > [noun]
foretokenc888
tokeningc888
beaconc950
token971
handsela1200
boding1297
wonder1297
bodec1374
signa1387
foreboding1387
prenostica1393
prognosticc1425
prophetc1430
prognostication?a1439
ostentationa1450
prenostication?a1450
prodigy?a1450
augurationc1450
preparative1460
prenosticate?a1475
prenosticative?a1475
prodige1482
prenosticature1490
tokener1513
weird1513
show token1535
luck1538
prognosticate1541
preamble1548
proffer1548
presagition?c1550
foreshower1555
presage1560
portent1562
ostent1570
presagie1581
omen1582
presagement1586
luck sign1587
augury1588
prognosticon1588
forerunner1589
presager1591
halfner1594
spae1596
abode1598
oss1600
assign1601
augur1603
bodement1613
predictiona1616
prognosticala1618
bespeaker1624
portender1635
pre-indicant1659
foreshadow1834
boder1846
prognosticant1880
sky sign1880
c888 Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. xl. §2 Hit sie foretacn ecra goda.
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 87 And wes iseȝen godes fortacne uppon ane dune.
a1300 E.E. Psalter lxxvii. 43 He set..his for-taknes in felde of Than.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2994 Ðis Fortoken godes gastes is.
1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 137 To him a foretokne [MS. aforetokne] he sende.
1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 24 Ane gret portent and foretaiking of ignorance.
1580 Order Prayer in W. K. Clay Liturg. Services Q. Eliz. (1847) 571 We find not that any such foretoken happened against the coming of this earthquake.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 676 There are in Swine many presages and foretokens of foule weather.
1713 R. Nelson Life Bp. Bull (1714) lv. 304 A foretoken of his future Incarnation.
1834 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 4) III. 340 The foretoken has always been found to be true.
1858 J. Torrey tr. A. Neander Gen. Hist. Christian Relig. & Church (new ed.) IX. ii. 568 The foretokens of a thoroughly antichristian tendency.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

foretokenv.

Brit. /(ˌ)fɔːˈtəʊk(ə)n/, U.S. /fɔrˈtoʊkən/
Etymology: < foretoken n.Old English had foretácnian in same sense.
transitive. To be a foretoken of; to indicate or betoken beforehand.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > an omen, sign, portent > portend, betoken [verb (transitive)]
betokenc1275
bode1387
prognostica1400
pretend1402
prognosticate?a1425
ossc1450
importc1487
prognostify1495
protendc1554
presage1562
abode1573
boden1573
denounce1581
importune1590
prejudicate1595
foretoken1598
ominate1598
auspicate1604
divine1607
foredeem1612
warranta1616
augur1630
preaugurate1635
prewarna1637
prenote1641
preominate1646
forespeak1667
omen1697
betidea1799
bespeak1851
1598 R. Grenewey tr. Tacitus Annales xv. viii. 232 There hapned..a dolefull chance, but yet..foretokening good luck.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Westmorl. 142 The Northern [waterfall] sounding Clear and Loud, foretokeneth Fair Weather.
1817 S. T. Coleridge Biogr. Lit. 300 The evidence..foretokening that..the graces propounded to us in Christ are what he needs.
1867 R. Palmer Life P. Howard 150 Mutterings..which..foretokened the greatest evils.

Derivatives

foreˈtokening n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prefiguration > [noun]
foreshowinga1050
foretokeninga1300
prefigurationa1382
premonstrationc1429
prenotationa1550
presignification1578
precursea1591
ostentation1607
precursion1615
prefigurement1708
foreshadowing1847
a1300 E.E. Psalter lxx[i]. 7 Made am I als for-takeninge [L. tanquam prodigium] Unto mani.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. vi. 245 The Dictatour..hath given a good foretokening and presage of a consull Commoner.
1853 J. H. Newman Hist. Sketches (1876) II. i. vii. 128 Such general foretokenings are borne out..in the Vandalic conquest of Africa.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:10:23