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单词 frame and set up
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frame and set up
a. transitive. To construct by fitting and uniting the parts of the skeleton of (a wooden structure); to join together the frame of (a house, a ship, etc.). Also: to cut or prepare (timber) for use in building; to perform the carpenter's work for (a house, a ship, etc.). Also with up. Frequently in to frame and rear, frame and set up.In quot. c1540: (figurative) to decorate with a framework (of pearls).
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society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > build or construct with wood [verb (transitive)] > prepare, dress, or square timber
framec1330
square1412
postc1520
timber out1628
slab1703
side1754
to bring forward1823
match1833
underhew1847
to run up1863
c1330 (?a1300) Richard Coer de Lyon (Auch.) l. 117 in Englische Studien (1885) 8 116 (MED) Þe kniȝtes framed þat trecastel Bifor þe cite on an hel.
a1413 (c1385) G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde (Pierpont Morgan) (1882) iii. l. 530 This tymber is al redy vp to frame Vs lakketh nought but þat we weten wolde A certeyn houre in whiche she comen sholde.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 176 Framyn tymbyr for howsys, dolo.
a1460 Knyghthode & Bataile (Pembr. Cambr. 243) l. 2648 The carpenter is wurthi blame That into shippis wil weet tymbour frame.
1520 R. Whittington Uulgaria sig. A.iij To square tymbre frame and reyte ony buyldyng.
1537 in State Papers Henry VIII (1830) I. 569 The greate tymber of the ship is alredy framed, and thre strakes therof planked.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 6206 A cloth all of clene gold, Dubbit full of diamondis..Framet ouer fresshly with frettes of perle.
1542–3 Act 34 & 35 Hen. VIII c. 25 It shalbe lawfull..to erecte, make, frame and set vp..one good..windemill.
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde ii. ii. f. 58 They framed [L. construxere] a new carauel shortly after.
1557 Trin. Coll. Acc. in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 472 Carpenter 4 dayes in framing tymber for ye upper floor.
1603 Trin. Coll. Acc. in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 491 A bargayne to frame finish and set vp ye roofe.
1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 670 After it [sc. timber for building a fleet] was framed, and readie to be set togither.
1679 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. vii. 125 To pin the Frame..of a Roof together, while it is framing.
1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 302 The Carpenters Work to Hew the timber, saw it out, frame it, and set it together.
1725 D. Defoe New Voy. round World ii. 163 Their Rafts..were all lifted off from the Place where they were fram'd.
1797 in J. Wentworth Compl. Syst. Pleading III. 311 Hew, square, cut, and frame, and rear the said messuage or tenement.
1839 C. M. Kirkland New Home xii. 70 Did not Mrs Ketchum say Green's house was framed?.. It took me some time to understand that framing was nothing more than cutting the tenons and mortices ready for putting the timbers together.
1857 H. D. Thoreau Jrnl. 20 Feb. in Writings (1906) IX. vii. 273 Minott says that the house he now lives in was framed and set up by Captain Isaac Hoar.
1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 189/2 This is really the first stage in the operation of ‘framing’ a wood ship.
1930 C. G. Barns Sod House v. 58 A board door was framed and set up with a small window by its side.
1950 Pop. Mech. Feb. 94 After the third Saturday's work, the Rutherford's house was framed up and ready for the second-floor beams.
1975 J. Harvey Mediaeval Craftsmen 151 Harresone had timber sawn, costing £4, and framed and reared the house to the value of £5 at least.
2004 T. Speicher Lifetime of Church xlix. 438 Once the building was framed we often had more volunteer help than could be used.
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