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单词 free lunch
释义

free lunchn.

Brit. /ˌfriː ˈlʌn(t)ʃ/, U.S. /ˌfri ˈlən(t)ʃ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: free adj., lunch n.2
Etymology: < free adj. + lunch n.2
1. Originally and chiefly U.S. A lunch provided free of charge in a bar, saloon, etc., as a means of attracting customers. Frequently attributive. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > meal > [noun] > midday meal or lunch
noonmeatOE
noona1225
midday meala1425
noon meal?c1460
Sunday dinner1602
nooning1649
luncheona1652
noon dinner1656
nummit1777
tiffin1800
sandwich lunch1828
lunch1829
twelve hours1844
free lunch1848
midday dinner1852
Sunday lunch1854
nooning-meal1865
Mittagessen1876
business lunch1880
tray lunch1936
pub lunch1954
working lunch1954
liquid lunch1970
three-martini lunch1972
1848 N.Y. Herald 4 July 3/3 (advt.) George Eadie respectfully intimates that having fitted up the above establishment, he will be happy to see his friends on the 4th of July. Steaks, Chops, and Scotch Mutton and Veal Pies, always on hand... Free Lunch at 11, A.M.
1854 Wide West (San Francisco) 26 Nov. 2/3 The excitement during the week on the subject of the ‘free lunches’ has been of the most intense character.
1860 Soda-water Man (song sheet) He served the free lunch saloons and never missed a trick.
1873 Dubuque (Iowa) Herald 19 Oct. Coffee-houses on the principle of gin-mills, with fancy-bottled bars, cosey corners,..and a free lunch counter, but where nothing worse than tea, coffee and milk should be sold.
1929 Amer. Mercury Jan. 113/2 More fights used to take place around the free lunch counter than around the drinking bar.
1956 F. Allen Much Ado about Me ii. 22 Con Keefe's was..a cheer chapel with all the routine accouterments: the swinging doors, the five-cent beer, the free lunch, the starched bartenders, and the inevitable quota of frowzy thinkers draped along the bar.
2001 A. Hurley Diners, Bowling Alleys & Trailer Parks i. 28 For years, saloons had offered one of the best deals around, the ‘free lunch’. While it wasn't truly free, it was extraordinarily cheap. For the price of a glass of beer, any customer could graze on [etc.].
2. figurative. Something that is (seemingly) free of charge or cost; frequently in phrases implying that everything inevitably involves a cost of some kind, as there is (also ain't) no such thing as a free lunch.
ΚΠ
1900 Mansfield (Ohio) News 20 Dec. This is no free lunch. Our terms are cash in advance.
1942 Mansfield (Ohio) News-Jrnl. 13 Apr. 4/1 It takes some people a long time to find out that ‘there is no free lunch.’
1949 W. Morrow in San Francisco News 1 June There ain't no such thing as a free lunch.
1952 Ethics Apr. 183/2 It was summed up by, I think, Professor Alvin Hansen in his famous TINSTAAFL formula—‘There is no such thing as a free lunch.’
1985 Times 19 Nov. 16/3 There are no free lunches in the environment.
2004 New Republic 3 May 34/1 The welfare state so far has been a ‘free lunch’.
2005 Sunday Mail (Brisbane) 20 Feb. 63/1 We all know there is no such thing as a free lunch, so how does it work and where's the catch?

Derivatives

ˌfree-ˈluncher n. a person who (esp. habitually) partakes of a free lunch; also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > buying > buyer > [noun] > customer or client > types of customer
free-luncher1870
cash customer1879
sitter1890
account1929
wrap-up1938
personal caller1966
pick-your-owner1969
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating meals > [noun] > eating lunch > luncher
luncher1840
free-luncher1870
pub luncher1971
1870 Portsmouth (Ohio) Times 12 Feb. Jack Hamilton was chief among the crowd of free lunchers who traveled through the North in 1866 as Southern loyalists.
1876 Ventura Free Press (San Buenaventura, Calif.) 8 Jan. 1/6 A healthy free luncher..commenced operations with a sandwich.
1932 H. Garland My Friendly Contemporaries xli. 499 It all went toward keeping up this place which was always filled with what Joseph calls ‘free lunchers’.
2005 San Gabriel Valley (Calif.) Tribune (Nexis) 26 Jan. Our grandchildren will pay for the huge budget deficits that the White House free-lunchers have already created.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1848
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更新时间:2024/12/25 9:16:09