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单词 franckeite
释义

franckeiten.

Brit. /ˈfraŋkəʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈfrɑŋkəˌaɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Franckeit.
Etymology: < German Franckeit (A. W. Stelzner 1893, in Neues Jahrb. f. Mineral. 2 iii. 124) < the name of Carl Francke and Ernst (also Ernest) Francke , German mining engineers (see quot. 1893), who discovered the mineral + -it -ite suffix1, with remodelling of the ending after -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
A lead sulphide mineral also containing tin, iron, and antimony, typically found in association with metamorphic tin deposits and occurring as lustrous greyish-black tabular crystals, notably in the tin mines of Bolivia.Formula FePb5Sn3Sb2S14. Crystal system: triclinic.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphides and related minerals > sulpho-salts > [noun] > others
bournonite1805
kobellite1844
grünauite1849
steinmannite1849
freieslebenite1850
saynite1854
haidingerite1863
alloclase1866
alloclasite1868
wittichenite1868
klaprothite1872
klaprotholite1872
guejarite1880
lautite1883
matildite1892
cylindrite1893
franckeite1893
hauchecornite1893
lorandite1895
lengenbachite1904
marrite1904
samsonite1910
vrbaite1913
weibullite1913
ramdohrite1931
parkerite1936
renierite1949
imhofite1965
nowackiite1965
nuffieldite1968
1893 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 64 ii. 576 This new mineral, which is of special interest as indicating the character of the occurrence of tin in the Bolivian mines..is named franckeite by the author in honour of C. and E. Francke, two mining engineers specially interested in Bolivian mining.
1968 I. Kostov Mineral. 183 Cylindrite is found as cylindrical forms..and occurs in the Bolivian mines in paragenesis with franckeïte, pyrite, and sphalerite.
2007 Y. Ohno in J. B. Veliotti New Res. Solid State Chem. i. 21 Pb substitution by Sb seems to play an important role on the stabilization of the franckeite type structure of the composite crystal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1893
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