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单词 forpine
释义

forpinev.

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s forepine.
Etymology: < for- prefix1 + pine v.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: forˈpine.
Obsolete exc. archaic.
transitive. To cause to pine or waste away; to torture, famish, waste. (Often in past participle; perhaps intransitive.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > wasting disease > affect with wasting disease [verb (transitive)]
wastec1230
forpinec1275
pinea1325
corrodec1400
rust1493
macerate1547
forwaste1563
tabefy1656
tabid1661
colliquate1666
undermine1879
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14537 Munekes he for-pinede on mani are wise.
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 1159 He lai uorpined in þe wounde.
?a1366 Romaunt Rose 365 Hir face frounced and forpyned.
1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (li. 9) He was for~pyned with extreme sorow.
1574 St. Avstens Manuell in Certaine Prayers S. Augustines Medit. sig. ovjv Whom meates puffe vp, whom fastings forepyne.
a1614 P. Nichols Sir F. Drake Reuiued (1626) 73 Our long fasting..might somewhat fore-pine and waste vs.
a1618 J. Davies Commend. Poems (Grosart) 20/1 Its wood to be fore-pinde with wastefull carke.
1865 Reader No. 117. 338/3 For-pined my cheek you see.

Derivatives

forˈpined adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > wasting disease > [adjective] > withered
forpined1377
contractc1430
withereda1500
forwithered1563
arefacted1599
arefacting1599
corky1603
diminished1607
shrivelled1607
shirpit1821
shriveldy1840
mummified1879
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. vi. 157 For-pyned schrewe!
c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 205 Paale as a forpyned goost.
1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. v. ii. 66 Grim Famine sits in their forepined face.
forˈpining adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > wasting disease > [adjective] > causing
wastinga1600
wastefula1616
syntectic1651
colliquative1666
consuming1699
forpining1818
1818 H. H. Milman Samor iv. 92 Forepining day, and vigilant sleepless night.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:54:22