forsakenforsakeadj.

Brit.

/fəˈseɪk(ə)n/,

/fɔːˈseɪk(ə)n/, U.S.

/fərˈseɪkən/

Etymology: past participle of forsake v.

In senses of the verb.

a. Deserted, left solitary or desolate.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [adjective] > forsaken

forsakenc1305

abandoned1477

desert1480

forlorn1535

waived1577

forlorn1579

deserted1629

relinquished1635

derelict1649

desolated1803

c1305 Pilate 238 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 117 He..caste hit wiþoute þe toun among olde walles forsake.

1388 J. Wyclif Psalms lxii[i]. 3 In a lond forsakun.

c1430 J. Lydgate Venus-Mass in Lay Folks Mass-bk. (1879) Notes 395 Me semeth amonges all I am on of the most for-sake.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iii. sig. C2 Forsaken, wofull, solitarie mayd.

1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. ii. xxvii. §4. 624 This banished Nation retained their..loue of their forsaken Countrie.

1791 A. Radcliffe Romance of Forest I. ii. 52 This apparently forsaken edifice might be a place of refuge to banditti.

1871 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (1876) IV. xviii. 218 Their forsaken state was not owing to any oppression.

†b. Of words: Disused, obsolete. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > a language > [adjective] > living, dead, or archaic

forsakena1613

living1657

mort1659

modern1699

middle1830

archaic1832

relict1887

a1613 E. Brerewood Enq. Langs. & Relig. (1614) vi. 43 The articles of league..could very hardly in his time be vnderstood, by reason of the old forsaken words.

†2. Morally abandoned. Also absol. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > immorality > immoral person > [adjective] > and abandoned

forlorn1154

reprobate1557

forsaken1572

self-losta1586

unprincipled1644

society > morality > moral evil > moral or spiritual degeneration > [adjective] > morally or spiritually ruined or lost > sunk in vice or abandoned

project?a1475

forsaken1572

1572 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xxx. 206 Bot, quhair the iust dois ioyne thame with forsakin, Be war thay get not wickit Acabs takin.

1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. xlii. 89 Those impious forsaken miscreants.

Derivatives

forˈsakenly adv.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [adverb] > forsakenly

forsakenly1591

1591 J. Harington tr. L. Ariosto Orlando Furioso xxxii. xlvii. 261 Leaues..Forsakenly about the tree do lye.

1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda I. ii. xvii. 342 Tragedies of the copse..where the helpless drag wounded wings forsakenly.

forˈsakenness n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > [noun] > deserting a person or thing > condition of being deserted

dereliction1597

forsakenness1621

1621 M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania 93 To make me the more miserably end with neglectiue forsakennesse.

1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iii. 145 So could the Hero [sc. Dante], in his forsakenness..still say to himself.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	forsaken
释义	forsakenforsakeadj. Brit. /fəˈseɪk(ə)n/, /fɔːˈseɪk(ə)n/, U.S. /fərˈseɪkən/ Etymology: past participle of forsake v. In senses of the verb. 1. a. Deserted, left solitary or desolate. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [adjective] > forsaken forsakenc1305 abandoned1477 desert1480 forlorn1535 waived1577 forlorn1579 deserted1629 relinquished1635 derelict1649 desolated1803 c1305 Pilate 238 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 117 He..caste hit wiþoute þe toun among olde walles forsake. 1388 J. Wyclif Psalms lxii[i]. 3 In a lond forsakun. c1430 J. Lydgate Venus-Mass in Lay Folks Mass-bk. (1879) Notes 395 Me semeth amonges all I am on of the most for-sake. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iii. sig. C2 Forsaken, wofull, solitarie mayd. 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. ii. xxvii. §4. 624 This banished Nation retained their..loue of their forsaken Countrie. 1791 A. Radcliffe Romance of Forest I. ii. 52 This apparently forsaken edifice might be a place of refuge to banditti. 1871 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (1876) IV. xviii. 218 Their forsaken state was not owing to any oppression. †b. Of words: Disused, obsolete. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > a language > [adjective] > living, dead, or archaic forsakena1613 living1657 mort1659 modern1699 middle1830 archaic1832 relict1887 a1613 E. Brerewood Enq. Langs. & Relig. (1614) vi. 43 The articles of league..could very hardly in his time be vnderstood, by reason of the old forsaken words. †2. Morally abandoned. Also absol. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > immorality > immoral person > [adjective] > and abandoned forlorn1154 reprobate1557 forsaken1572 self-losta1586 unprincipled1644 society > morality > moral evil > moral or spiritual degeneration > [adjective] > morally or spiritually ruined or lost > sunk in vice or abandoned project?a1475 forsaken1572 1572 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xxx. 206 Bot, quhair the iust dois ioyne thame with forsakin, Be war thay get not wickit Acabs takin. 1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. xlii. 89 Those impious forsaken miscreants. Derivatives forˈsakenly adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [adverb] > forsakenly forsakenly1591 1591 J. Harington tr. L. Ariosto Orlando Furioso xxxii. xlvii. 261 Leaues..Forsakenly about the tree do lye. 1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda I. ii. xvii. 342 Tragedies of the copse..where the helpless drag wounded wings forsakenly. forˈsakenness n. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > [noun] > deserting a person or thing > condition of being deserted dereliction1597 forsakenness1621 1621 M. Wroth Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania 93 To make me the more miserably end with neglectiue forsakennesse. 1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iii. 145 So could the Hero [sc. Dante], in his forsakenness..still say to himself. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1305
随便看	from the purpose from the rough from the same stable from the seaward from the shoreward from the shoulder from the sidelines from the spleen from the staff to the corner from the sternward from the sticks from the sublime to the ridiculous from the sublime to the ridiculous is but one step from the sunward from the sunwards from the teat from the teeth forward or outward from the teeth forward or outwards from the teeth forwards or outwards from the tender nail from the top from the top down from the top downwards from the touchlines from the very cradle