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单词 funebrial
释义

funebrialadj.

Brit. /fjuːˈniːbrɪəl/, /fjuːˈnɛbrɪəl/, U.S. /fjuˈnibriəl/, /fjuˈnɛbriəl/
Forms: 1600s funebriall, 1600s– funebrial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin fūnebris , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin fūnebris (see funebral adj.) + -al suffix1; compare -ial suffix. Compare earlier funebral adj. and the foreign-language forms cited at that entry.
Now rare.
Of or relating to a funeral or funerals; (hence) mournful, gloomy, melancholy; funereal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > obsequies > [adjective] > of or relating to funeral
funeralc1405
funebral1581
funereal1598
funebrial1604
necial1606
exequial1613
funebrious1630
funebrous1654
funerary1661
feral1881
the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adjective] > gloomy or depressing
darkOE
unmerryOE
deathlyc1225
dolefulc1275
elengec1275
dreicha1300
coolc1350
cloudyc1374
sada1375
colda1400
deadlya1400
joylessc1400
unjoyful?c1400
disconsolatea1413
mournfula1425
funeralc1425
uncheerfulc1449
dolent1489
dolesome1533
heavy-hearted1555
glum1558
ungladsome1558
black1562
pleasureless1567
dern1570
plaintive?1570
glummish1573
cheerless1575
comfortless1576
wintry1579
glummy1580
funebral1581
discouraging1584
dernful?1591
murk1596
recomfortless1596
sullen1597
amating1600
lugubrious1601
dusky1602
sable1603
funebrial1604
damping1607
mortifying1611
tearful?1611
uncouth1611
dulsome1613
luctual1613
dismal1617
winterous1617
unked1620
mopish1621
godforsaken?1623
uncheerly1627
funebrious1630
lugubrous1632
drearisome1633
unheartsome1637
feral1641
drear1645
darksome1649
sadding1649
saddening1650
disheartening1654
funebrous1654
luctiferous1656
mestifical1656
tristifical1656
sooty1657
dreary1667
tenebrose1677
clouded1682
tragicala1700
funereal1707
gloomy1710
sepulchrala1711
dumpishc1717
bleaka1719
depressive1727
lugubre1727
muzzy1728
dispiriting1733
uncheery1760
unconsolatory1760
unjolly1764
Decemberly1765
sombre1768
uncouthie1768
depressing1772
unmirthful1782
sombrous1789
disanimating1791
Decemberish1793
grey1794
uncheering1796
ungenial1796
uncomforting1798
disencouraginga1806
stern1812
chilling1815
uncheered1817
dejecting1818
mopey1821
desponding1828
wisht1829
leadening1835
unsportful1837
demoralizing1840
Novemberish1840
frigid1844
morne1844
tragic1848
wet-blanketty1848
morgue1850
ungladdeneda1851
adusk1856
smileless1858
soul-sick1858
Novemberya1864
saturnine1863
down1873
lacklustre1883
Heaven-abandoneda1907
downbeat1952
doomy1967
1604 T. Wright Passions of Minde (new ed.) v. §2. 163 What are funebriall accents, but ruthful lamentations for our friends eclipsed?
a1682 Sir T. Browne Certain Misc. Tracts (1684) 91 Their funebrial Garlands had little of beauty in them beside Roses.
1767 S. Paterson Another Trav. I. xxxiv. 357 Piety is not the only motive for erecting churches—funebrial pomp may also have a share.
1790 T. Pennant Of London 338 He dressed himself in that funebrial habit [sc. a shroud].
1830 R. Southey Let. 10 July in C. C. Southey Life & Corr. R. Southey (1850) VI. 108 An air of book-making..which is not lessened by the funebrial verses that it contains.
1865 A. G. K. L'Estrange Yachting round West of Eng. 100 By some they are considered to have been funebrial, and originally covered with mounds of earth.
1867 G. MacDonald Ἔπεα Ἄπτερα: Unspoken Serm. 237 Those pagans who in their Elysian fields could hope to possess only such a thin, fleeting, dreamy, and altogether funebrial existence.
1939 D. C. Peattie Flowering Earth xi. 141 Some call them sago-palms..; crossed in pairs upon a coffin, they impart a funebrial dignity.
1971 Anderson (Indiana) Herald 23 Apr. 28/1 As for those who thought the work indicated growing concern with funebrial matters, Albee reminds that from his first play..‘there has been some death, either of a person or of the heart’.
1996 Phoenix 50 193 Consignment to shelf, chest, or earth, as a funebrial monument.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1604
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