French hoodn.

Brit.

/ˌfrɛn(t)ʃ ˈhʊd/, U.S.

/ˌfrɛn(t)ʃ ˈhʊd/

Forms: see French adj. and n. and hood n.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: French adj., hood n.¹

Etymology: < French adj. + hood n.¹

1. A women's headdress in a style regarded as French; spec. one of the 16th and 17th centuries, consisting of a bow-shaped front piece contoured to the head and almost covering the ears, from which a cloth tippet fell, covering the neck and upper back. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hood > other

chaperonec1380

capadosc1400

riding hood1459

fool's hood1509

French hood1533

capuchon1604

Robin Hood1620

purse-hood1623

poke1632

mazarine hood1689

Nithsdale1716

rain hood1761

calash1774

capeline1868

bashlik1881

hood1897

pixie hood1939

1533 J. Heywood Mery Play Pardoner & Frere sig. A.ii^v Her bongrace which she ware with her french hode Whan she wente oute alwayes for sonne bornynge.

a1556 N. Udall Ralph Roister Doister (?1566) ii. iii. sig. C.iiij^v We shall go in our frenche hoodes euery day.

1636 Jackson in Hygiasticon To Translator For these loose times, when a strict sparing food More's out of fashion then an old French hood.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 12/1 A French Hood..having the Flap or Tippet hanging down the wearers Back, may be termed a Mourning-hood.

1745 tr. Juvenal Satires (ed. 2) viii. 231 What is your Family to me, if..to conceal your Night-Adulteries, you disguise your Face with a French Hood?

1763 W. Guthrie Compl. Hist. Eng. Peerage I. 37 That no man's wife should wear a French hood..was a doctrine invented by him [sc. Henry VIII], and enacted accordingly.

1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. 260 The lady wears the French hood, beneath which her hair is tightly secured.

1884 Harper's Mag. May 959/2 There's not a farmer's wife nowadays but must have her french-hood, and her daughters a taffeta cap.

1993 P. Ackroyd House of Dr. Dee (1994) iv. 163 She wore a French hood, but I could see that her lips were so lavishly red and her cheeks so..cherry-blushed that she might have been a painted shape upon a wall.

2006 P. Gregory Boleyn Inheritance 168 I wear a French hood and I wear it as far back as I dare and it suits me.

†2. In the 16th and 17th centuries: a headdress worn by women punished for sexual misconduct. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > punishment > public or popular punishments > [noun] > garment worn as punishment

French hood1568

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hood > for woman > as punishment for unchastity

French hood1568

1568 in J. Raine Depositions Courts Durham (1845) 89 A whipe and a cart and a franc hoode, waies me for the, my lasse.

1639 J. Fletcher et al. Bloody Brother i. i. sig. B2 Lechery, our common freind, so long kept under, With whips, and beating fatall hemps, shall rise, And bawdery, in a French-hood plead, before her Virginity shall be carted.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	french hood
释义	French hoodn. Brit. /ˌfrɛn(t)ʃ ˈhʊd/, U.S. /ˌfrɛn(t)ʃ ˈhʊd/ Forms: see French adj. and n. and hood n.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: French adj., hood n.¹ Etymology: < French adj. + hood n.¹ 1. A women's headdress in a style regarded as French; spec. one of the 16th and 17th centuries, consisting of a bow-shaped front piece contoured to the head and almost covering the ears, from which a cloth tippet fell, covering the neck and upper back. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hood > other chaperonec1380 capadosc1400 riding hood1459 fool's hood1509 French hood1533 capuchon1604 Robin Hood1620 purse-hood1623 poke1632 mazarine hood1689 Nithsdale1716 rain hood1761 calash1774 capeline1868 bashlik1881 hood1897 pixie hood1939 1533 J. Heywood Mery Play Pardoner & Frere sig. A.ii^v Her bongrace which she ware with her french hode Whan she wente oute alwayes for sonne bornynge. a1556 N. Udall Ralph Roister Doister (?1566) ii. iii. sig. C.iiij^v We shall go in our frenche hoodes euery day. 1636 Jackson in Hygiasticon To Translator For these loose times, when a strict sparing food More's out of fashion then an old French hood. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 12/1 A French Hood..having the Flap or Tippet hanging down the wearers Back, may be termed a Mourning-hood. 1745 tr. Juvenal Satires (ed. 2) viii. 231 What is your Family to me, if..to conceal your Night-Adulteries, you disguise your Face with a French Hood? 1763 W. Guthrie Compl. Hist. Eng. Peerage I. 37 That no man's wife should wear a French hood..was a doctrine invented by him [sc. Henry VIII], and enacted accordingly. 1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. 260 The lady wears the French hood, beneath which her hair is tightly secured. 1884 Harper's Mag. May 959/2 There's not a farmer's wife nowadays but must have her french-hood, and her daughters a taffeta cap. 1993 P. Ackroyd House of Dr. Dee (1994) iv. 163 She wore a French hood, but I could see that her lips were so lavishly red and her cheeks so..cherry-blushed that she might have been a painted shape upon a wall. 2006 P. Gregory Boleyn Inheritance 168 I wear a French hood and I wear it as far back as I dare and it suits me. †2. In the 16th and 17th centuries: a headdress worn by women punished for sexual misconduct. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > public or popular punishments > [noun] > garment worn as punishment French hood1568 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hood > for woman > as punishment for unchastity French hood1568 1568 in J. Raine Depositions Courts Durham (1845) 89 A whipe and a cart and a franc hoode, waies me for the, my lasse. 1639 J. Fletcher et al. Bloody Brother i. i. sig. B2 Lechery, our common freind, so long kept under, With whips, and beating fatall hemps, shall rise, And bawdery, in a French-hood plead, before her Virginity shall be carted. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1533
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