单词 | apophony |
释义 | apophonyn. Philology. Variation in vowel quality in the formation of grammatically related words, as in English give, gave, German sprechen, sprach. (Also called ablaut and vowel gradation.) ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > vowel > [noun] > ablaut ablaut1849 gradation1870 apophony1883 vowel gradation1887 1883 I. Sydow German Conversat.-Gram. 253 The Germans call this..Ablaut, that may be rendered by apophony. 1894 V. Henry Short Compar. Gram. Eng. & German 358 Mod. German, though keeping the apophony, obscures it by borrowing the metaphony from the subjunctive. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1883 |
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