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单词 fulfilling
释义

fulfillingn.

Brit. /fʊlˈfɪlɪŋ/, U.S. /fᵿ(l)ˈfɪlɪŋ/
Forms: see fulfil v. and -ing suffix1; also Scottish pre-1700 fowfylling.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: fulfil v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < fulfil v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of fulfil v. (in various senses); an instance of this. Also: that which fulfils something, a fulfilment.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > carrying out > [noun] > of a command, duty, or plan
fulfilling1340
fulling1383
fullingc1400
acquittal1430
discharge1434
acquitc1460
performation1504
performance1530
performancy1608
acquittance1660
the world > action or operation > carrying out > observance or carrying out a promise, law, etc. > [noun]
fulfilling1340
keepingc1380
observancea1393
observation?a1425
solemnityc1440
observing1458
conservation1544
observancy1609
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 260 He ssolde him resti ine god þet is þe ende and þe uoluellinge and þe somme of his wylninges.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Rom. xiii. 10 Therfore loue is the plente, or fulfillinge [L. plenitudo], of the lawe.
a1425 (a1382) Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Corpus Oxf.) (1850) Lev. xxv. 19 The whiche ȝe eten vnto fulfillynge [L.V. fulnesse; L. saturitatem].
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 229 (MED) To folewe þe natural inclinaciouns wiþout knowing is þe fulfilling of lawe of kynde in vnlyuyng þingis.
1480 Cronicles Eng. (Caxton) ccxxxvii. sig. r5 For vn mesurable fulfyllyng of his lust his lyfe shorted the sonner.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Mvv The accomplisshyng or fulfyllyng of his commaundementes.
1576 in J. S. Clouston Rec. Earldom of Orkney (1914) 140 Robert Onsta till pay ane dumraw to the bailȝe for nocht fulfilling of the former decreet.
1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη v. 31 Let thy grace teach Mee wisely to enjoie as well the frustrateings, as the fulfillings of My best hopes.
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd ii. 108 With thoughts Meekly compos'd awaited the fulfilling . View more context for this quotation
1737 tr. Ceremonies & Relig. Customs Var. Nations VI. 70 The Apostles expected the fulfilling of our Lord's Promise.
1796 W. F. Mavor Juvenile Olio 234 They..betrayed that trust, the preservation of which, should have been held more sacred than the fulfilling of personal and private engagements.
1842 Penny Cycl. XXIV. 247/2 His kingdom was not so much a new one, as a fulfilling and spiritualizing of the former dispensation.
1883 Sidereal Messenger 2 178 The Great Pyramid..is acknowledged to be still, above its other high fulfillings, the grandest..monument that has ever been erected.
1943 Indian Educ. (Chicago) 15 Nov. 2/1 All divisions of the lndian Service exist to make their contribution toward the fulfilling of these simple objectives.
2004 J. Hopkins in M. Kölbel Wittgenstein's Lasting Significance v. 132 To find regular connections between expressions of intention and actions which are fulfillings of those intentions.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

fulfillingadj.

Brit. /fʊlˈfɪlɪŋ/, U.S. /fᵿ(l)ˈfɪlɪŋ/
Forms: see fulfil v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: fulfil v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < fulfil v. + -ing suffix2.
That fulfils something (in various senses); spec. (in later use) that brings satisfaction, that fulfils one's aspirations.In quot. 1452: suitable, complementary (to).In quot. a1616: producing an intended result; effective.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > carrying out > [adjective] > that executes or performs
fulfilling1340
performing1595
the world > relative properties > wholeness > completeness > [adjective] > making complete
fulfilling1340
consummating1582
teleiotical1601
complemental1811
complementary1835
completing1861
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [adjective] > adequate for the case or conditions
fulfilling1340
satisfactory1576
proportionate1614
adequatea1617
satisfactive1646
equal1697
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 113 Þaȝ ha leuede an hondred year..he ne miȝte naȝt do uoluellinde penonce of one dyadliche zenne.
1452 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 282 (MED) A Batylment by nethe with a Crest above and a Casement fulfyllyng to the werk.
1597 T. Middleton Wisdome of Solomon Paraphr. To Rdr. sig. B Think of it as a willing, though not a fulfilling moity.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida (1623) Prol. 18 With massie Staples And corresponsiue and fulfilling Bolts.
1655 J. Tillinghast 8 Last Serm. iv. 164 God comes to give forth his promise, when the fulfilling time is come.
1726 A. Collins Scheme of Literal Prophecy Considered II. ix. 319 The fulfilling prophecy was pres'd by the Apostles.
1789 Free Versions some Passages of Prophets 12 Thou left'st the Lord, Held'st light his promise and fulfilling word.
1830 J. N. Maffitt Plea for Afr. 8 Eternal blessings..are about to come through the fulfilling promises.
1898 D. H. Greer Visions 273 (heading) The fulfilling vision.
1922 C. D. Stewart Valley Waters iv. xiii. 357 Several times that afternoon he went back to that oppressive emptiness which he called Hell, and came forward by magic steps to this present fulfilling moment.
1974 Pop. Sci. June 21 Skills that, in this nuclear age, should point you toward a fulfilling career.
2010 New Statesman 25 Jan. 55/3 Visualising what you want—perfect health, or a new necklace, or a fulfilling marriage.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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