单词 | apostatize |
释义 | apostatizev. 1. a. To abandon or renounce one's religious faith or moral allegiance; to become an apostate. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > apostasy > be or become apostate [verb (intransitive)] renayc1300 to go backward1382 to fall awayc1384 to stand behindc1475 to turn (one's) tippet1546 relapse1563 backslide1581 apostate1596 apostatize1611 renegade1611 apostasize1696 renegado1731 renege1744 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Apostasier, to play th' Apostata, to Apostatize it. 1634–46 J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 373 Who will not perjure themselves by apostatizing with perjured prelatts. 1754 J. Edwards Careful Enq. Freedom of Will ii. xi. 115 A very great Part of the Angels apostatised. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 14 If ever he [Kirke] did apostatize, he was bound by a solemn promise..to turn Mussulman. b. Const. from the original faith, to the new. ΚΠ 1676 I. Mather Hist. King Philip's War (1862) 108 A wretched English man that apostatized to the Heathen. 1839 Blackwood's Mag. 46 817 All China apostatized to the new faith. 1845 tr. H. Latimer Let. in Serm. & Remains II. 313 Many princes and supreme pontiffs..have been found to apostatise from the faith. 2. gen. To abandon a principle, desert a party. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > reverse or abandon one's purpose [verb (intransitive)] > desert one's party or principles declinec1374 starta1450 revert?a1525 to fall away1535 to turn (one's) tippet1546 revolt1549 shrink1553 to turn one's coat1565 to come over1576 apostate1596 to change (one's) sides1596 defect1596 renegade1611 to change foot1618 to run over1643 to face about1645 apostatize1648 tergiverse1675 tergiversate1678 desert1689 apostasize1696 renegado1731 rat1810 to cross the floor1822 turncoat1892 to take (the) soup1907 turn1977 1648 O. Cromwell Lett. liii. (Carl.) He apostatised from your cause and quarrel. 1722 W. Wollaston Relig. of Nature ix. 177 To cast off reason..apostatize from humanity, and recoil into the bestial life. 1851 W. H. Dixon W. Penn iii. 82 Some of the courtiers had recently apostatised. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > suppurate [verb (intransitive)] > burst burstc1000 break1398 apostatize1651 1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs ⁋236 Whatsoever has once apostatized into..corruption in the body. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.1611 |
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