单词 | friendman |
释义 | † friendmann. Obsolete. 1. A relative, a kinsman. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > [noun] gadlingeOE sibmanOE friendOE sibOE siblingOE kinsmanc1175 friendmana1200 kinc1200 cousinc1300 allyc1380 kindreda1450 parent?c1450 alliancec1475 lyance1502 relation1502 relate1651 relative1657 relator1665 family member1673 correlative1697 relater1702 rellie1921 rello1982 a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 183 Among þat þe sowle witeð þe licame worpeð hewe, þe frendmen him biwepeð gef þar anie ben. a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) l. 9867 Ȝyf a frende man holde hyt [sc. a mayde chylde] þore [to the bishop for christening], To wedde þat chylde he may neuer more. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 20242 Hir freind-men til hir scho cald. 2. A friend; an ally. Cf. foeman n.Briefly revived in 19th cent. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun] > friend friendOE wineOE fellowa1225 friendmana1250 lovera1275 amic1330 gossipc1390 mikea1400 ally1406 amykec1450 favourer1483 favourite1590 palc1770 butty1791 amigo1813 amico1820 compadre1834 pally1863 tillicum1869 nigger1884 buddy1895 paxc1900 mutual1901 righto1908 segotia1917 bud1924 palsy1930 palsy-walsy1932 buddy-buddy1943 winger1943 mucker1947 main man1956 goombah1968 gabba1970 money1982 a1250 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 8 Alle mine ureondmen þe bet beo nu to-dai Þet ich habbe i-sungen þe ðesne englissce lai. a1275 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 47 (MED) Þen þe sorie soule makit hire mon, Alle is frent-men beit iturnit to won. a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) l. 6457 (MED) How shulde y, frend-man, be þy frende, when þy-self fo-man wald þy hende? 1823 J. G. Todd Strila iii. 99 The active Montrose His victory with success pursued; And foeman or friendman that dared to oppose, Was soon by his prowess subdued. 1884 J. Parker Apostolic Life III. 4 Man looks for man—not any man, but the friend-man. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.a1200 |
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