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单词 frim
释义

frimadj.

Forms: Old English freme, Middle English frym, 1500s–1600s frimm(e, (1600s frime, 1700s frem), 1600s– frim.
Etymology: Old English fręme < prehistoric *frami-, cognate with fram adjective, forward, advanced, bold.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
a. Vigorous, flourishing; after Old English only in physical sense (or figurative of this), luxuriant in growth, plump, full-fleshed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by good growth > [adjective] > flourishing or luxuriant in growth
greeneOE
frimOE
ranka1325
wlonk1398
flourishingc1400
rankish1495
frank?1548
gole1573
abled1576
wanton1579
proud1597
unseared1599
unwithered1599
ramping1607
lusha1616
fulsome1633
luxurious1644
rampant1648
luxuriant1661
lascivious1698
pert1727
unnipped1775
verdurous1820
happy1875
the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [adjective] > fat or plump
fatc893
frimOE
fullOE
overfatOE
greatOE
bald1297
roundc1300
encorsivea1340
fattishc1369
fleshyc1369
fleshlyc1374
repletea1398
largec1405
corsious1430
corpulentc1440
corsyc1440
fulsome1447
portlyc1487
corporate1509
foggy fata1529
corsive1530
foggish?1537
plump1545
fatty1552
fleshful1552
pubble1566
plum1570
pursy1576
well-fleshed1576
gross?1577
fog1582
forfatted1586
gulchy1598
bouksome1600
fat-fed1607
meatified1607
chuff1609
plumpya1616
bloat1638
blowze-like1647
obese1651
jollya1661
bloated1664
chubbed1674
pluffya1689
puffya1689
pussy1688
sappy1694
crummy1718
chubby1722
fodgel1724
well-padded1737
beefy1743
plumpish1753
pudsy1754
rotund1762
portable1770
lusty1777
roundabout1787
well-cushioned1802
plenitudinous1803
stout1804
embonpointc1806
roly-poly1808
adipose1810
roll-about1815
foggy1817
poddy1823
porky1828
hide-blown1834
tubby1835
stoutish1836
tubbish1836
superfatted1841
pottle-bodied1842
pincushiony1851
opulent1882
well-covered1884
well-upholstered1886
butterball1888
endomorphic1888
tisty-tosty1888
pachyntic1890
barrel-bodied1894
overweight1899
pussy-gutted1906
upholstered1924
OE Beowulf 1932 Modþryðo wæg, fremu folces cwen..firen ondrysne.
OE Genesis 2332 Ic þam magorince mine sylle godcunde gife gastes mihtum, freondsped fremum.
1589 Mar-Martine sig. A2 Abbots were fat & friers frimme.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. (1609) vi. vii. 221 Those nations that by long peace were most frimme and lustie [ex integerrimis].
1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion xiii. 222 My frim and lustie flanke Her brauery then displays.
1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xxvii. 133 Her deare daughter Dale, which her frim Cheeke doth lay To her cleere mothers Breast.
1657 R. Austen Treat. Fruit-trees (ed. 2) 136 Seede plants are commonly more frim straight & handsome, then woods stocks.
1750 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman IV. i. 151 A frim growing time.
1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield (at cited word) This lettuce is very frim.
b. Abundant in sap, juicy, full of moisture; rarely in unfavourable sense. Also of sap: Abundant, rich.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > [adjective] > juicy or sappy
wlonk1398
frimc1400
juicyc1430
sappy1562
sapful1674
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1078 & twelue syþez on ȝer þay beren ful frym [fruits].
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 348 Many are so frim and free of milke, that [etc.].
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 463 The timber also is more frim and soft.
1604 M. Drayton Owle sig. B The frim sap..From the full roote, doth swell the plentious rynde.
1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) 224 If May and June prove wet Months, it causes a Frimm and Frothy Grass.
1712 J. Morton Nat. Hist. Northants. 51 The fremmest..that is the richest feeding land we have.
1736 W. Ellis New Exper. Husbandry 54 The shorter and younger the Grass, the frimmer is the Sap.
c. Easily melting, soluble, fusible.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > making or becoming liquid > [adjective] > able to be made liquid
fluxible1471
liquable1471
frima1475
soluble?a1475
liquefiable1558
liquefactible1644
liquescible1657
colliquable1666
a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 5 Cast on þe powder of hare I wot; Hit is so frym, ren hyt wylle An malt as sugur.
1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Ojb Potter's Ore..is so frim and fusible that a great deal of this sort is sold.

Derivatives

ˈfrimness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > [noun] > types of liquid generally > liquid naturally contained in anything > abundance in
frimnessc1714
c1714 T. Bates in Athenæum No. 1982 (1865) 535/3 The frimness of the grass.
1736 W. Ellis New Exper. Husbandry 64 We..sow a Mixture of Clover..to allay its Frimness.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.OE
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:51:49