单词 | fungal |
释义 | fungaln.adj. A. n. A fungus. Later also occasionally: a fungal pathogen or infection (cf. antifungal n.). Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungus, mushroom, or toadstool froga1398 fungea1398 toadstool1398 paddock-stoola1400 padstoola1400 toad's hatc1440 paddockcheesea1500 campernoyle1527 fungus1527 frogstool1535 bruche1562 fungo1562 champignon1578 toadstool1607 toad's bread1624 canker1640 fung1665 fungoid1734 agaric1777 pixie stool1787 fungillus1794 toad's capa1825 fungal1836 hysterophyte1849 macrofungus1946 1836 Mechanics' Mag. Oct. 163/2 The Fungals Algas and Lichens, some of which are but one short remove, to appearance from mere inert matter. 1845 J. Lindley School Bot. (new ed.) 156 (heading) Fungi—Fungals. 1875 M. C. Cooke Fungi 36 Many of them are now proved to be imperfect in themselves, and only forms or conditions of other fungals. 1906 Haslemere Mus. Gaz. Dec. 341 In this instance..the fungal itself produces the patch and the colour, rather than causes the leaf to do so. 1954 Jrnl. Food Sci. 19 190 Classification of the enzymes according to source (such as fungals, bacterials, etc.,). 2014 Age (Melbourne) (Nexis) 19 Sept. Suppl. 1 When selecting socks, Gersh suggests a cotton blend... ‘They breathe the best, so they're really good for sweating, fungals and bacteria.’ B. adj. Of or relating to a fungus or fungi; of the nature of a fungus; fungous (see fungous adj. 1c). Fungal Alliance: (in the system of John Lindley) the taxonomic group comprising the fungi (cf. alliance n. 4c). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [adjective] fungeous1597 fungose1675 fungus-like1738 fungoid1758 agaric1781 fungilliform1819 agaricoid1823 fungous?1835 fungaceous1841 agariciform1842 fungal1842 fungoidal1843 hysterophytal1857 funginous1866 fungic1883 the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungi group Fungal Alliance1842 1842 Morning Post 21 Oct. Two of these were instances, according to Mr. Lingard, of fungal vegetation. 1846 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom 29 (heading) Fungales.—The Fungal Alliance. 1882 Quain's Med. Dict. 523 Assuming the filaments to be of undoubted fungal origin. 1914 C. G. Hewitt House-fly xi. 160 Fungal hyphae may be seen projecting for a short distance from the body of the fly. 1946 A. Nelson Princ. Agric. Bot. xxv. 473 The sexual spores may be regarded as the fungal parallel of the seeds of higher plants. 1973 Chest 63 4/1 Even more striking is the rise of opportunistic fungal infections accompanying: transplantation, immunosuppression, heart surgery and intravenous hyperalimentation. 1996 Clin. Infectious Dis. 23 827/1 Cryptococcus neoformans is the most common life-threatening fungal pathogen in patients with AIDS. 2013 J. Barrett Yes, you can grow Roses 15 If rose leaves are dropping from fungal disease, rake them up and put them in a hot compost heap. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1836 |
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