† gargiln.¹

Forms: Also 1500s gargill, 1600s–1700s gargle.

Etymology: < Old French gargouille ‘the weesle, or weason of the throat’ (Cotgrave), perhaps connected with Latin gurgulio ; see gargle n. and gargoyle n.

Obsolete. rare.

The gullet.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > throat or gullet > [noun]

rakeeOE

cudeOE

weasanda1000

chelc1000

throatOE

garget13..

gorgec1390

oesophagusa1398

meria1400

oesophagea1400

swallowa1400

cannelc1400

gull1412

channelc1425

halsec1440

gully1538

encla?1541

stomach?1541

lane1542

weasand-pipe1544

throttlea1547

meat-pipe1553

gargil1558

guttur1562

cropc1580

gurgulio1630

gule1659

gutter lane1684

red lane1701

swallow-pipe1786

neck1818

gullet-pipe1837

foodway1904

1558–68 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes 29 b A verie exquisite remedie against the disease called in Latine angina..whiche is an inflammation of the Muscle of the inner Gargill.

1559 P. Morwyng tr. C. Gesner Treasure of Euonymus 146 Evyll distillacions, whiche, onles a man finde remeadye for, oftentimes the gargil is wasted.

1609 C. Butler Feminine Monarchie x. sig. L7 The squinancie or inflamation of the muscle of the inner gargil.

1632 R. Sherwood Dict. in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) The gargle of the throte, gargouille.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Gargle, the Gullet of the Throat.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

gargiln.²

Forms: 1600s gargell, gargill, gargyll, 1600s–1700s gargil, 1700s gargol, 1600s–1800s gargle.

Etymology: < gargil n.¹: compare garget n.¹

Obsolete exc. dialect.

a. A disease in cattle and pigs, attacking the head and throat; a distemper, murrain.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle, horse, or sheep > [noun] > disorders of cattle or pigs

garget1587

gargil1601

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 216 The same is holden to be good for to heale the Squinancy or Gargle in swine.

1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. xvi. 277 The Pestilence or Plague..some doe call it the murraine, others the garget, others the gargill.

1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 187 For the Gargol in Hogs. The signs of which are, hanging down of the Head..moist Eyes, staggering, and loss of Appetite.

b. A similar disease in geese.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of birds > [noun] > disorders of poultry

roup1551

squeck1577

gargil1614

roup1614

the gapes1799

garget1817

snifters1844

white comb1853

bumble foot1854

wry-tail1880

blackhead1894

bacillary white diarrhoea1909

limber-neck1910

(avian or fowl) leucosis complex1922

pullorum1929

perosis1931

fowl paralysis1932

scissor beak1934

blue comb1939

hexamitiasis1941

pullet disease1941

Marek's disease1947

new wheat disease1950

X disease1950

sour crop1951

fowl cholera-

1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husbandry (1668) vii. xvi. 121 For the..infirmities in Geese, the most and worst they are subject unto is the Gargil.

1736 Compl. Family-piece iii. 442 The Gargil is a great Stopping of the Head in Geese.

2. An inflamed condition of the udder in cows.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle > [noun] > disorders of udder

udder-clap1825

udder-ill1847

gargil1886

whetstone1887

quarter evil1897

summer mastitis1929

1886 Chester Gloss. Gargle, an inflammation in a cow's udder, known to veterinary surgeons as Mammitis.

1896 W. W. Skeat & T. Hallam Pegge's Two Coll. Derbicisms 78 Gargle, a distemper incident to cows, when they give bad milk, and have knots in the paps.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	gargil
释义	† gargiln.¹ Forms: Also 1500s gargill, 1600s–1700s gargle. Etymology: < Old French gargouille ‘the weesle, or weason of the throat’ (Cotgrave), perhaps connected with Latin gurgulio ; see gargle n. and gargoyle n. Obsolete. rare. The gullet. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > throat or gullet > [noun] rakeeOE cudeOE weasanda1000 chelc1000 throatOE garget13.. gorgec1390 oesophagusa1398 meria1400 oesophagea1400 swallowa1400 cannelc1400 gull1412 channelc1425 halsec1440 gully1538 encla?1541 stomach?1541 lane1542 weasand-pipe1544 throttlea1547 meat-pipe1553 gargil1558 guttur1562 cropc1580 gurgulio1630 gule1659 gutter lane1684 red lane1701 swallow-pipe1786 neck1818 gullet-pipe1837 foodway1904 1558–68 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes 29 b A verie exquisite remedie against the disease called in Latine angina..whiche is an inflammation of the Muscle of the inner Gargill. 1559 P. Morwyng tr. C. Gesner Treasure of Euonymus 146 Evyll distillacions, whiche, onles a man finde remeadye for, oftentimes the gargil is wasted. 1609 C. Butler Feminine Monarchie x. sig. L7 The squinancie or inflamation of the muscle of the inner gargil. 1632 R. Sherwood Dict. in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) The gargle of the throte, gargouille. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Gargle, the Gullet of the Throat. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2021). gargiln.² Forms: 1600s gargell, gargill, gargyll, 1600s–1700s gargil, 1700s gargol, 1600s–1800s gargle. Etymology: < gargil n.¹: compare garget n.¹ Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. a. A disease in cattle and pigs, attacking the head and throat; a distemper, murrain. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle, horse, or sheep > [noun] > disorders of cattle or pigs garget1587 gargil1601 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 216 The same is holden to be good for to heale the Squinancy or Gargle in swine. 1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. xvi. 277 The Pestilence or Plague..some doe call it the murraine, others the garget, others the gargill. 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 187 For the Gargol in Hogs. The signs of which are, hanging down of the Head..moist Eyes, staggering, and loss of Appetite. b. A similar disease in geese. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of birds > [noun] > disorders of poultry roup1551 squeck1577 gargil1614 roup1614 the gapes1799 garget1817 snifters1844 white comb1853 bumble foot1854 wry-tail1880 blackhead1894 bacillary white diarrhoea1909 limber-neck1910 (avian or fowl) leucosis complex1922 pullorum1929 perosis1931 fowl paralysis1932 scissor beak1934 blue comb1939 hexamitiasis1941 pullet disease1941 Marek's disease1947 new wheat disease1950 X disease1950 sour crop1951 fowl cholera- 1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husbandry (1668) vii. xvi. 121 For the..infirmities in Geese, the most and worst they are subject unto is the Gargil. 1736 Compl. Family-piece iii. 442 The Gargil is a great Stopping of the Head in Geese. 2. An inflamed condition of the udder in cows. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle > [noun] > disorders of udder udder-clap1825 udder-ill1847 gargil1886 whetstone1887 quarter evil1897 summer mastitis1929 1886 Chester Gloss. Gargle, an inflammation in a cow's udder, known to veterinary surgeons as Mammitis. 1896 W. W. Skeat & T. Hallam Pegge's Two Coll. Derbicisms 78 Gargle, a distemper incident to cows, when they give bad milk, and have knots in the paps. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.¹1558n.²1601
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† gargiln.1

gargiln.2

† gargiln.¹

gargiln.²