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单词 garibaldi
释义

Garibaldin.

/ɡarɪˈbɔːldi//ɡarɪˈbaldi/
Etymology: < the name of Giuseppe Garibaldi (1807–82), Italian general.
1.
a. A kind of blouse worn by women, originally made of a bright red stuff, in imitation of the shirt worn by Garibaldi and his followers, but later also of other colours. At first used attributively as Garibaldi jacket.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > bodice > blouse > types of
jerkinetc1686
shell1802
shirt1840
Garibaldi1862
shirt-bodice1868
Norfolk blouse1869
shirtwaist1871
shirt-blouse1876
guimpe1889
overblouse1889
middy1894
blouse coat1898
pneumonia blouse1902
jumper1908
kimono blouse1908
sailor top1913
buba1937
1862 Illustr. London News 27 Sept. 339/4 Ladies' Garibaldi Jackets.
1865 Cornhill Mag. Feb. 173 The furious, over-grown child's breast began to heave, and the heart within to melt behind the muslin Garibaldi.
1868 Daily Tel. 19 Aug. Dressed in a black skirt and the very reddest garibaldi that ever drove a bull to distraction.
1882 C. E. L. Riddell Struggle for Fame xxvi Mrs. Felton..was coming out..arrayed in a black skirt and a white garibaldi.
b. A kind of hat.
ΚΠ
1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) ; and in later Dicts.
2. A red pomacentrid fish of the Californian coast.
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the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > family Pomacentridae > member of (damsel-fish)
Beau-gregory1847
coral-fish1880
goldfish1882
demoiselle1884
Garibaldi1885
damsel-fish1905
white-ear1922
anemonefish1924
maomao1926
1885 Riverside Nat. Hist. (1888) III. 237 A species occurring along the southern Californian coast, and known as the goldfish, red perch, and Garibaldi—the Hypsypops rubicundus.
3. In full Garibaldi biscuit. A sandwich biscuit containing a paste of currants.
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the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > biscuit > [noun] > other biscuits
dorcake14..
cracknelc1440
hard breada1500
crackling1598
Naples biscuit1650
gingerbread man1686
chocolate biscuit1702
biscotin1723
sponge biscuit1736
maple biscuita1753
butter biscuit1758
nut1775
Oliver biscuit1786
funeral biscuit1790
rock biscuit?1790
ratafia1801
finger biscuit1812
Savoy drop1816
lady's finger1818
snap1819
Abernethy1830
pretzel1831
wine-biscuit1834
gingersnap1838
captain's biscuit1843
lebkuchen1847
simnel1854
sugar cookie1854
peppernut1862
McClellan pie1863
Savoy ring1866
Brown George1867
beaten biscuit1876
digestive1876
Osborne1876
Bath Oliver1878
marie1878
boer biscuit1882
charcoal biscuit1885
biscotti1886
fairing1888
snickerdoodle1889
pfeffernuss1891
zwieback1894
Nice1895
Garibaldi biscuit1896
Oswegoc1900
squashed fly1900
amaretto1905
boerebeskuit1905
Romary1905
petit beurre1906
Oswego biscuit1907
soetkoekie1910
Oreo1912
custard cream1916
Anzac1923
sweet biscuit1929
langue de chat1931
Bourbon biscuit1932
Afghan1934
flapjack1935
Florentine1936
chocolate chip cookie1938
choc chip cookie1940
Toll House cookie1940
tuile1943
pizzelle1949
black and white1967
Romany Cream1970
papri1978
1896 J. T. Law Grocer's Man. 87 Garibaldi..with currants inside.
1909 H. G. Wells Tono-Bungay (U.K. ed.) iii. iii. 276 Instead of offering me a Garibaldi biscuit, she asked me with that faint lisp of hers, to ‘have some squashed flies, George’.
1951 C. V. Wedgwood Last of Radicals i. 30 A cup of tea, with ‘Garibaldi’ biscuits (‘squashed flies’ we called them).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1862
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