Galatiann.adj.

Brit.

/ɡəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, U.S.

/ɡəˈleɪʃ(i)ən/

Forms: 1500s Galathiane, 1500s Galatiane, 1500s–1600s Galathian, 1500s– Galatian.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Galatia , -an suffix.

Etymology: < Galatia (classical Latin Galatia, Hellenistic Greek Γαλατία), the name of an ancient country of central Asia Minor + -an suffix. Compare medieval Greek Γαλατιανοί (plural) Galatians (15th cent.); compare also classical Latin Galatae, ancient Greek Γαλάται (plural) Galatians.Galatia occurs as a place name in English contexts from Old English onwards (in Middle English also Galathie, Galathi, Galathe); Old English Galatæ occurs as an ethnonym (compare also Middle English Galathys).

A. n.

a. A native or inhabitant of ancient Galatia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of ancient cities or states > [noun]

MedeeOE

PartheOE

PuniceOE

NineviteOE

Trojanc1330

sodomitea1382

Phoeniciana1387

Macedonianc1400

Parthianc1400

Macedonc1440

Phrygian?1473

Mycenaeanc1487

Tyrian1513

Sidonian?1520

Galatian1526

Canaanite1530

Cananaean1534

Milesian1550

Sogdian1553

Syrophœnician1560

Molossian1563

Hyrcanian1567

Palmyrene1567

Pergamenian1579

Smyrnian1579

Mysian1581

Carthaginian1592

Punican1595

Lycian1598

Smyrnaean1598

Phocaean1600

Gallo-greeks1601

Iberian1601

Minaean1601

Susian1601

Cappadocian1607

Carian1607

Paphlagonian1607

Hamathite1611

Pergamene1612

Byzantiana1620

Gallo-graecians1619

Chalcidian1654

Philadelphiana1680

Xanthian1685

Palmyrenian1697

Isaurian1776

Dardan1813

Byzantine1836

Bœotian1839

Ilian1847

Susianian1874

Libyo-Phœnician1876

Khaldian1882

Mitannian1907

Iconian1911

Petraean1923

Lycaonian1926

1526 W. Tyndale Prol. Epist. Rom. sig. a vi As he sayth here in the vij. chapter, and in the fyfte to the Galathians [etc.].

1586 J. Prime Expos. St. Paul to Galathians 15 The Galathians were deeply plunged in the sea, the fault was most in the mariners.

1611 Bible (King James) Gal. iv. 1 O foolish Galatians..before whose eyes Jesus Christ hath been evidently [R.V. openly] set forth.

1657 R. Baxter One Sheet for Ministry §́11. 14 If punishing wicked men and seducers be persecuting, not only Paul was such, that wished they were cut off who troubled the Galatians: but God himself would be the greatest of all persecutors.

1723 T. Bradbury 28 Serm. vii. 100 The Galatians were turn'd aside to another Gospel, which yet was not another.

1758 S. Hayward Seventeen Serm. i. 2 To guard the Galatians against a dependence on the law.

1857 Times 15 June 6/2 The Galatian having heard these words, and feeling the poison actively working in his body, mounted a chariot.

1879 Encycl. Brit. X. 20/1 The Galatians..continued to make use of their ancient dialect.

1950 R. Heard Introd. N.T. xviii. 182 The ‘Galatians’ were not Galatians by race..but Christians of those towns in the southern part of the Roman province of Galatia which Paul and Barnabas had visited on their first missionary journey.

1973 Classical Q. New Ser. 23 165 A new war between the Pergamenians and their neighbours the Galatians put a stop to the games.

2000 Interpretation (Nexis) 1 July 233 If the Galatians intend to share in the full benefits of Israel's Messiah, they must embrace a Jewish way of life by adopting certain prescriptions of the Mosaic law.

b. In plural. With singular agreement. St Paul's Epistle to the Galatians, (the name of) a book of the New Testament. In early use chiefly with the.

ΚΠ

1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iv. x. f. 59^v As for y^e places in y^e Galatians wherew[ith] he earnestly affirmeth y^t consciences, which ought to be ruled of God only, ought not to be entangled w[ith] snares, they are open enough.

1607 Times, Places, & Persons Holie Script. 130 Arabia was neere, which Saint Paul in the Galathians calleth a mixed Nation.

1659 J. Bunyan Doctr. Law & Grace Unfolded 67 If you would be satisfied, as touching the truth of this, do but read the third of the Galatians at the 10. verse.

1751 J. Allen Twenty-Six Serm. I. v. 139 In the Galatians, 'Tis laid down as a Mark of Idolatry, to worship, that is, to do Service to, Them that by Nature are no Gods.

1777 F. Carter Journey from Gibraltar to Malaga I. iv. 61 Silius Italicus and San Jerome, in his commentaries on the Galatians, all follow the same opinion.

1842 R. Browning Bells & Pomegranates No. III: Dramatic Lyrics 6/2 There's a great text in Galatians, Once you trip on it, entails Twenty-nine distinct damnations.

1870 M. J. Evans tr. J. J. van Oosterzee Theol. New Test. 305 The doctrine of justification is in the Epistle to the Romans presented more thetically (i.e. by way of statement), in Galatians more polemically.

1912 C. W. Emmet St. Paul's Epist. to Galatians p. xxi Romans was in fact originally written as a circular letter addressed to mixed Churches..at the same time as Galatians.

1993 J. D. G. Dunn Theol. Paul's Lett. to Galatians i. 5 Galatians provides us with more personal and autobiographical information than any of Paul's other letters.

B. adj.

Of or relating to ancient Galatia or its people.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of ancient cities or states > [adjective]

NinevitishOE

Trojanc1374

Sardian1551

Susian?1552

Illyrian1556

Phoenician?1556

Hyrcan1567

Sidonian1578

Phrygian1579

Smyrnian1579

Lycaonian1582

Paphlagonian1596

Lycian1598

Galatian1603

Cappadocian1607

Canaanite1613

Mysian1613

Phocaean1614

Phrygic1614

Dardana1616

Babylonized1701

Pergamene1703

Milesiana1722

Canaanitic1753

Palmyrenian1776

Smyrnaean1807

Troic1838

Minaean1844

Ninevite1848

Smyrniote1867

Isaurian1880

Mitannian1897

Iconian1899

Mitannite1911

Thraco-Phrygian1924

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 501 It befell that Chiomara the wife of Ortiagon, was taken prisoner with other Galatian women.

1654 J. Tombes Anti-pædobaptism: 2nd Pt. xxii. 281 The Apostles Doctrine before is to disswade the Galatian Christians from affecting to be under the Law.

1735 G. Benson Hist. First Planting Christian Relig. II. 76 (heading) St. Paul's second apostolic journey... Or his Phrygian, Galatian, Grecian and Macedonian journey.

1797 J. Fawcett Constit. & Order Gospel Church Considered 9 Of such persons did the Corinthian, the Galatian, and other churches consist.

1823 Christian Jrnl. & Lit. Reg. July 213/2 This submission to carnal ordinances, from which Christ had set them free, created great animosities among the Galatian brethren.

1853 J. Brown Expos. Epist. Paul to Galatians v. ii. 208 Some of the Galatian converts had yielded to the Judaising teachers.

1879 Encycl. Brit. X. 19/2 Unless the churches of Derbe, Lystra, &c., be regarded as Galatian, we are left in ignorance of the names..of the churches addressed.

1957 F. L. Cross Oxf. Dict. Christian Church 535/1 St. Paul wrote this letter to his Galatian converts.

2006 Biblical Theol. Bull. (Nexis) 22 Mar. 23 He is determined to maintain the boundaries that separate the Galatian groups of Christ-followers from Judeans.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	galatian
释义	Galatiann.adj. Brit. /ɡəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, U.S. /ɡəˈleɪʃ(i)ən/ Forms: 1500s Galathiane, 1500s Galatiane, 1500s–1600s Galathian, 1500s– Galatian. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Galatia , -an suffix. Etymology: < Galatia (classical Latin Galatia, Hellenistic Greek Γαλατία), the name of an ancient country of central Asia Minor + -an suffix. Compare medieval Greek Γαλατιανοί (plural) Galatians (15th cent.); compare also classical Latin Galatae, ancient Greek Γαλάται (plural) Galatians.Galatia occurs as a place name in English contexts from Old English onwards (in Middle English also Galathie, Galathi, Galathe); Old English Galatæ occurs as an ethnonym (compare also Middle English Galathys). A. n. a. A native or inhabitant of ancient Galatia. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of ancient cities or states > [noun] MedeeOE PartheOE PuniceOE NineviteOE Trojanc1330 sodomitea1382 Phoeniciana1387 Macedonianc1400 Parthianc1400 Macedonc1440 Phrygian?1473 Mycenaeanc1487 Tyrian1513 Sidonian?1520 Galatian1526 Canaanite1530 Cananaean1534 Milesian1550 Sogdian1553 Syrophœnician1560 Molossian1563 Hyrcanian1567 Palmyrene1567 Pergamenian1579 Smyrnian1579 Mysian1581 Carthaginian1592 Punican1595 Lycian1598 Smyrnaean1598 Phocaean1600 Gallo-greeks1601 Iberian1601 Minaean1601 Susian1601 Cappadocian1607 Carian1607 Paphlagonian1607 Hamathite1611 Pergamene1612 Byzantiana1620 Gallo-graecians1619 Chalcidian1654 Philadelphiana1680 Xanthian1685 Palmyrenian1697 Isaurian1776 Dardan1813 Byzantine1836 Bœotian1839 Ilian1847 Susianian1874 Libyo-Phœnician1876 Khaldian1882 Mitannian1907 Iconian1911 Petraean1923 Lycaonian1926 1526 W. Tyndale Prol. Epist. Rom. sig. a vi As he sayth here in the vij. chapter, and in the fyfte to the Galathians [etc.]. 1586 J. Prime Expos. St. Paul to Galathians 15 The Galathians were deeply plunged in the sea, the fault was most in the mariners. 1611 Bible (King James) Gal. iv. 1 O foolish Galatians..before whose eyes Jesus Christ hath been evidently [R.V. openly] set forth. View more context for this quotation 1657 R. Baxter One Sheet for Ministry §́11. 14 If punishing wicked men and seducers be persecuting, not only Paul was such, that wished they were cut off who troubled the Galatians: but God himself would be the greatest of all persecutors. 1723 T. Bradbury 28 Serm. vii. 100 The Galatians were turn'd aside to another Gospel, which yet was not another. 1758 S. Hayward Seventeen Serm. i. 2 To guard the Galatians against a dependence on the law. 1857 Times 15 June 6/2 The Galatian having heard these words, and feeling the poison actively working in his body, mounted a chariot. 1879 Encycl. Brit. X. 20/1 The Galatians..continued to make use of their ancient dialect. 1950 R. Heard Introd. N.T. xviii. 182 The ‘Galatians’ were not Galatians by race..but Christians of those towns in the southern part of the Roman province of Galatia which Paul and Barnabas had visited on their first missionary journey. 1973 Classical Q. New Ser. 23 165 A new war between the Pergamenians and their neighbours the Galatians put a stop to the games. 2000 Interpretation (Nexis) 1 July 233 If the Galatians intend to share in the full benefits of Israel's Messiah, they must embrace a Jewish way of life by adopting certain prescriptions of the Mosaic law. b. In plural. With singular agreement. St Paul's Epistle to the Galatians, (the name of) a book of the New Testament. In early use chiefly with the. ΚΠ 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iv. x. f. 59^v As for y^e places in y^e Galatians wherew[ith] he earnestly affirmeth y^t consciences, which ought to be ruled of God only, ought not to be entangled w[ith] snares, they are open enough. 1607 Times, Places, & Persons Holie Script. 130 Arabia was neere, which Saint Paul in the Galathians calleth a mixed Nation. 1659 J. Bunyan Doctr. Law & Grace Unfolded 67 If you would be satisfied, as touching the truth of this, do but read the third of the Galatians at the 10. verse. 1751 J. Allen Twenty-Six Serm. I. v. 139 In the Galatians, 'Tis laid down as a Mark of Idolatry, to worship, that is, to do Service to, Them that by Nature are no Gods. 1777 F. Carter Journey from Gibraltar to Malaga I. iv. 61 Silius Italicus and San Jerome, in his commentaries on the Galatians, all follow the same opinion. 1842 R. Browning Bells & Pomegranates No. III: Dramatic Lyrics 6/2 There's a great text in Galatians, Once you trip on it, entails Twenty-nine distinct damnations. 1870 M. J. Evans tr. J. J. van Oosterzee Theol. New Test. 305 The doctrine of justification is in the Epistle to the Romans presented more thetically (i.e. by way of statement), in Galatians more polemically. 1912 C. W. Emmet St. Paul's Epist. to Galatians p. xxi Romans was in fact originally written as a circular letter addressed to mixed Churches..at the same time as Galatians. 1993 J. D. G. Dunn Theol. Paul's Lett. to Galatians i. 5 Galatians provides us with more personal and autobiographical information than any of Paul's other letters. B. adj. Of or relating to ancient Galatia or its people. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Near East, Middle East, or Asia Minor > native or inhabitant of ancient cities or states > [adjective] NinevitishOE Trojanc1374 Sardian1551 Susian?1552 Illyrian1556 Phoenician?1556 Hyrcan1567 Sidonian1578 Phrygian1579 Smyrnian1579 Lycaonian1582 Paphlagonian1596 Lycian1598 Galatian1603 Cappadocian1607 Canaanite1613 Mysian1613 Phocaean1614 Phrygic1614 Dardana1616 Babylonized1701 Pergamene1703 Milesiana1722 Canaanitic1753 Palmyrenian1776 Smyrnaean1807 Troic1838 Minaean1844 Ninevite1848 Smyrniote1867 Isaurian1880 Mitannian1897 Iconian1899 Mitannite1911 Thraco-Phrygian1924 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 501 It befell that Chiomara the wife of Ortiagon, was taken prisoner with other Galatian women. 1654 J. Tombes Anti-pædobaptism: 2nd Pt. xxii. 281 The Apostles Doctrine before is to disswade the Galatian Christians from affecting to be under the Law. 1735 G. Benson Hist. First Planting Christian Relig. II. 76 (heading) St. Paul's second apostolic journey... Or his Phrygian, Galatian, Grecian and Macedonian journey. 1797 J. Fawcett Constit. & Order Gospel Church Considered 9 Of such persons did the Corinthian, the Galatian, and other churches consist. 1823 Christian Jrnl. & Lit. Reg. July 213/2 This submission to carnal ordinances, from which Christ had set them free, created great animosities among the Galatian brethren. 1853 J. Brown Expos. Epist. Paul to Galatians v. ii. 208 Some of the Galatian converts had yielded to the Judaising teachers. 1879 Encycl. Brit. X. 19/2 Unless the churches of Derbe, Lystra, &c., be regarded as Galatian, we are left in ignorance of the names..of the churches addressed. 1957 F. L. Cross Oxf. Dict. Christian Church 535/1 St. Paul wrote this letter to his Galatian converts. 2006 Biblical Theol. Bull. (Nexis) 22 Mar. 23 He is determined to maintain the boundaries that separate the Galatian groups of Christ-followers from Judeans. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1526
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