单词 | furor |
释义 | furorn. 1. Fury, rage, madness, anger, mania. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > [noun] foamc900 wrethec950 woodnessc1000 eyec1175 wrathc1175 grim13.. ragingc1300 ragec1325 furyc1374 fiercetya1382 fiercenessc1384 wrotha1400 grindellaikc1400 rasedheadc1450 furor1477 windc1485 furiousnessc1500 enrage1502 furiosity1509 passion1524 ourningc1540 enragement1596 enragedness1611 transportation1617 emportment1663 madness1663 foaming1709 infuriation1848 the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > frenzy or raging wood dreameOE frenzyc1340 furor1477 rammistnessc1485 wildnessc1540 willnessc1540 frenzicness1547 frenziness1594 phrenition1642 amok1665 nympholepsy1776 nympholepsia1885 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 29 Considerest thou not the strengthe & force of my body and the furour of my swerde? 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes iii. xxi. 219 A madde man duryng his fourour may not be reputed nor taken for enemye. 1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. lxxvv Where..wrath doth rayne with his furours. 1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. xlvii. 162 Some oppressed..with the furoure of the see. a1542 T. Wyatt Coll. Poems (1969) ci. 1 What rage is this? What furour of what kynd? 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iii. f. 191 Hoping that the Lord mighte be..turned from the furor of hys wrath. 1603 C. Heydon Def. Iudiciall Astrol. ii. 85 The furors of Nero. 1758 H. Walpole Catal. Royal Authors (1759) II. 122 A Lord, who with..some derangement of his intellects was so unlucky as not to have his furor of the true poetic sort. 1801 H. Fuseli Lect. Painting I. iii. 114 The enthusiastic furor of the god of war. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. ii. vi. 129 In mixed terror and furor. 1862 F. D. Maurice Mod. Philos. vi. §5. 209 The anti-papal furor of the king's youth. 2. The inspired frenzy of poets and prophets; in weaker sense, a ‘glow’, excited mood. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > inspiration > [noun] > specific type of inspiration or exaltation > of poets and prophets fury1546 rage1563 furor1589 oestrum1663 ecstasy1670 enthusiasm1677 oestrus1816 estro1848 society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > [noun] > poetic rage fury1546 rage1563 furor1589 elocationa1620 oestrum1663 oestrus1816 estro1848 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. i. 1 This science in his perfection, can not grow, but by some diuine instinct, the Platonicks call it furor. 1757 S. Foote Author i. 13 I am afraid the poetic Furor may have betray'd me into some Indecency. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. iv. i. 167 Rises into furor almost Pythic. 1856 R. A. Vaughan Hours with Mystics (1860) I. 218 Of these two kinds of divining..the latter is [characterized] by a fervency and elevation such as the ancients styled furor. 1860 ‘G. Eliot’ in Life (1885) II. 159 They [the pages] were written in a furor; but I dare say there is not a word different from what it would have been, if I had written them at the slowest pace. 3. Great enthusiasm or excitement, a ‘rage’ or craze which takes every one by storm. Now chiefly North American. (Cf. furore n.) ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > [noun] > a state of excitement heydayc1590 furor1704 feveret1712 kippage1808 raptus1845 take-on1893 gale1894 excitedness1934 up1966 the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > the or a prevailing fashion > fashionable thing or craze new fangle1548 furor1704 fever1761 rage1780 go1784 the fashion1790 furore1790 fashionablea1800 craze1813 delirament1856 fad1881 fash1895 new thinga1911 flu1943 kick1946 the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [noun] > temporary desire frenzy1632 mania1689 furor1704 influenza1773 rage1780 furore1790 monomania1834 bug1887 craze1887 enthusiasm1895 1704 J. Swift Disc. Mech. Operat. Spirit ii, in Tale of Tub 320 He seldom was without some Female Patients among them, for the furor. 1865 Cornhill Mag. July 100 Like most old churches, Earndale had suffered under the beautifying furor of the eighteenth century. 1868 M. Pattison Suggestions Acad. Organisation v. 316 The mastery which the athletic furor has established over all minds in this place. 4. Sometimes with Latin adjective added to define the nature of the ‘frenzy’, as furor academicus, furor biographicus, furor papisticus, furor poeticus, furor teutonicus. Also furor scribendi. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > inspiration > [noun] > specific type of inspiration or exaltation furor poeticus1850 1850 C. Kingsley Alton Locke I. xx. 278 Mackaye grumbled at my writing so much, and so fast, and sneered about the furor scribendi. a1873 J. S. Mill Three Ess. Relig. (1874) 33 The fire of London, which is believed to have had so salutary an effect on the healthiness of the city, would have produced that effect just as much if it had been really the work of the ‘furor papisticus’ so long commemorated on the Monument. 1922 A. Huxley Let. 8 June (1969) 207 His parents-in-law elect are extremely averse to being anything more than elect—on the score, I gather, of poor Robert's..furious furor poeticus. 1928 Daily Tel. 11 Sept. 12/1 Once upon a time Macaulay complained of the furor biographicus or lues Boswelliana which makes biographies an orgy of praise. 1960 Times 2 Dec. 20/6 From the early furor teutonicus to the present mood of lyric vitality, the achievement..is impressive. 1963 P. H. Johnson Night & Silence v. 27 The man was obviously wild with excitement, with furor academicus. 1964 F. Bowers Bibliogr. & Textual Crit. v. iv. 151 A balance that is sometimes neglected in the furor poeticus of textual speculation. 1964 Economist 31 Oct. 507/1 The obsessive furor scribendi which..drove him to proliferate lectures, addresses and prefaces. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1477 |
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