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单词 galipine
释义

galipinen.

/ˈɡalɪpiːn/
Forms: Also galipin, † galipeïne.
Etymology: < Italian galipeina (Koerner & Böhringer 1883, in Gazzetta Chim. Ital. XIII. 365), < modern Latin Galipea, a generic name of the tree producing Angustura bark.
Chemistry.
An alkaloid, C20H21NO3, obtained from Angustura bark.
ΚΠ
1884 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 46 341 In the mother-liquors from which the cusparine was originally precipitated..another alkaloïd is found, to which the authors have given the name of galipeïne, C20H21NO3.
1912 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 102 i. 896 Galipine is colourless when pure, and yields colourless salts; the yellow colour usually ascribed to the salts is due to the presence of impurities.
1913 T. A. Henry Plant Alkaloids 404 Galipine, C20H21O3N, crystallises from alcohol or ether in prisms.
1968 I. L. Finar Org. Chem. (ed. 4) II. xiv. 643 A number of alkaloids have been isolated from angostura bark, e.g., cusparine, galipine, galipoline, etc.

Derivatives

galipideine n. (also galipidine, galipedine) the alkaloid C19H19NO3.
ΚΠ
1892 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 62 i. 643 Galipidine, C19H19NO3, crystallises from light petroleum in very light, silky, lustrous plates which are pure white.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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