Ghassulianadj.

/ɡaˈsuːlɪən/

Etymology: < French Ghassoulien (R. Neuville 1930, in Jrnl. Palestine Oriental Soc. X. 202), < the site Teleilat el-Ghassul near Jericho in Jordan: see -ian suffix.

Archaeology.

Of, pertaining to, or designating a chalcolithic culture of which remains have been found at Teleilat el-Ghassul. Also as n., an inhabitant of this area in the chalcolithic age.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > specific prehistoric

Bronze Age1863

Iron Age1868

Cromerian1922

Olmecan1929

Ahrensburg1931

Ghassulian1931

Yuma1932

Dorset1933

Oldowan1934

Cortaillod1940

Clovis1943

Olmec1943

Ahrensburgian1950

Ubaid1952

Olmecoid1956

pre-Clovis1962

Lapita1971

society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > person of specific prehistoric culture

flint-man1872

Cromerian1921

Siculan1928

Solutrian1944

Ahrensburgian1949

Ghassulian1952

1931 Bull. Amer. Schools Oriental Res. Apr. 15 Then comes the characteristic Chalcolithic of Palestine, the Ghassulian.

1949 W. F. Albright Archaeol. Palestine ii. 45 The new Ghassulian culture was at first dated much too low by the excavators.

1949 W. F. Albright Archaeol. Palestine iii. 64 The Ghassulian graves excavated by Stekelis were dug in the ground and lined with stones.

1952 V. G. Childe New Light on Most Anc. East (ed. 4) xi. 229 The Ghassulians in Transjordan were buried individually in stone cists, sometimes covered by round barrows supported by a circular kerb of boulders.

1966 R. de Vaux in Cambr. Anc. Hist. (ed. 3, 1970) I. ix(b). 523 The name ‘Ghassulian’ has sometimes been applied to everything which is regarded as ‘Chalcolithic’ in Palestine. This usage is inaccurate, but there are certain sites, especially in the southern half of the country, which were related to Ghassūl and were almost contemporary with it.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

单词	ghassulian
释义	Ghassulianadj. /ɡaˈsuːlɪən/ Etymology: < French Ghassoulien (R. Neuville 1930, in Jrnl. Palestine Oriental Soc. X. 202), < the site Teleilat el-Ghassul near Jericho in Jordan: see -ian suffix. Archaeology. Of, pertaining to, or designating a chalcolithic culture of which remains have been found at Teleilat el-Ghassul. Also as n., an inhabitant of this area in the chalcolithic age. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > specific prehistoric Bronze Age1863 Iron Age1868 Cromerian1922 Olmecan1929 Ahrensburg1931 Ghassulian1931 Yuma1932 Dorset1933 Oldowan1934 Cortaillod1940 Clovis1943 Olmec1943 Ahrensburgian1950 Ubaid1952 Olmecoid1956 pre-Clovis1962 Lapita1971 society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [noun] > person of specific prehistoric culture flint-man1872 Cromerian1921 Siculan1928 Solutrian1944 Ahrensburgian1949 Ghassulian1952 1931 Bull. Amer. Schools Oriental Res. Apr. 15 Then comes the characteristic Chalcolithic of Palestine, the Ghassulian. 1949 W. F. Albright Archaeol. Palestine ii. 45 The new Ghassulian culture was at first dated much too low by the excavators. 1949 W. F. Albright Archaeol. Palestine iii. 64 The Ghassulian graves excavated by Stekelis were dug in the ground and lined with stones. 1952 V. G. Childe New Light on Most Anc. East (ed. 4) xi. 229 The Ghassulians in Transjordan were buried individually in stone cists, sometimes covered by round barrows supported by a circular kerb of boulders. 1966 R. de Vaux in Cambr. Anc. Hist. (ed. 3, 1970) I. ix(b). 523 The name ‘Ghassulian’ has sometimes been applied to everything which is regarded as ‘Chalcolithic’ in Palestine. This usage is inaccurate, but there are certain sites, especially in the southern half of the country, which were related to Ghassūl and were almost contemporary with it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < adj.1931
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