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单词 anti-semitism
释义

anti-Semitismn.

Brit. /ˌantɪˈsɛmᵻtɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌænˌtaɪˈsɛməˌtɪzəm/, /ˌæn(t)iˈsɛməˌtɪzəm/
Forms: 1800s– antisemitism, 1800s– anti-Semitism, 1900s– anti-semitism.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: anti- prefix, Semite n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < anti- prefix + Semite n. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier anti-Semitic adj.Compare German Antisemitismus (1876 or earlier), French antisémitisme (1881 or earlier). German Antisemitismus was in early use particularly frequent in writings by members of the circle of Wilhelm Marr (1819–1904), German journalist and publisher; Marr wrote influential anti-Semitic articles and pamphlets such as Der Sieg des Judenthums über das Germanenthum (1879).
Prejudice, hostility, or discrimination towards Jewish people on religious, cultural, or ethnic grounds.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > racial attitudes > [noun] > racism > anti-Semitism or persecution of Jews
Jew-hating1839
Jew-baiting1867
Judenhetze1872
anti-Semiticism1880
anti-Semitism1880
Jew-hatred1881
1880 Jewish Chron. 23 Jan. 7/1 The New Anti-Jewish Crusades... Mr. Lucien Wolf said... I dispose of the theories upon which the new Anti-Semitism is founded. It may probably be said that such..arguments are not worth refutation, but flimsy as these arguments are, they are not without results in Germany, for already,..violent attacks have been made upon the Jews by the populace.
1882 Athenæum 11 Feb. 184/1 In these days of anti-Semitism.
1941 J. S. Huxley Uniqueness of Man ii. 50 Germanic nationalism on the one hand and anti-Semitism on the other.
2006 Prospect Aug. 10/1 Recent actions..have prompted renewed fears of anti-semitism among the British and other Jewish communities.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1880
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