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单词 ganbu
释义

ganbun.

/ˈɡanbuː/
Forms: Also kanpu, kan-pu. Plural ganbu, ganbus.
Etymology: < Chinese gànbù cadre.
In the People's Republic of China, an office-holder in an (esp. Party or military) organization; a cadre.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > holder of office > public officials > [noun] > in People's Republic of China
ganbu1956
cadre1966
1956 Contemp. China 1955 I. Index Cadres (kan-pu).
1960 Chang-tu Hu et al. China vii. 151 A cadre, kan-pu, is a Communist agent or activist entrusted with the task of carrying out party policies on all levels.
1962 E. Snow Other Side of River (1963) xxx. 232 All kanpu hereafter must do physical labor.
1965 M. Michael tr. J. Myrdal Report from Chinese Village (1967) i. 45 We let ganbus from the town come out and work it on Sundays.
1971 A. D. Barnett in S. E. Fraser Educ. & Communism in China vi. 282 The new elite of the country—the students, kanpu, government workers, and Party members.
1980 Washington Post 4 Nov. a13/2 The only fat people in China are ganbu...At least that's the favorite joke.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1997; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1956
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