Gallowayn.

Brit.

/ˈɡaləweɪ/, U.S.

/ˈɡæləˌweɪ/

Forms: Also 1500s–1700s Gallaway

Etymology: < the name of a district in the SW. of Scotland.

1. One of a small but strong breed of horses peculiar to Galloway; hence a small-sized horse, esp. for riding. Also Galloway-mare, Galloway-nag.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by purpose used for > [noun] > for riding

road horseOE

hackney1299

rouncyc1300

mounturec1400

hackney horse1473

steed1597

Galloway1598

roussin1602

naggon1630

saddle horse1647

sit-horse?1652

rider1698

saddle mare1707

hack1737

hack horse1760

ride1787

Bucephalus1799

steed-horse1842

mount1856

saddler1888

saddle seat1895

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by breed > [noun] > miscellaneous breeds

Frison?a1400

jennet1463

garron1540

Galloway1598

ghoonta1613

Goonhilly1640

forester1712

yabu1753

Highland pony1768

Narragansett pacer1777

Suffolk punch1784

Nubian1790

Cleveland bay1796

cob1818

Conestoga1824

marsh tacky1826

Narragansett1826

Russian pony1829

Clydesdale1831

Turkoman1831

Morgan1841

tarpan1841

Waler1849

Percheron1855

Canuck1860

Anglo-Arabian1864

Anglo-Arab1869

Belgium1878

Palouse1881

standardbred1888

Belgium draught horse1889

saddlebred1891

Timor pony1895

Haflinger1899

Argentine1901

Belgian1907

palomino1914

Appaloosa1924

Trakehner1926

Lipizzaner1928

Tennessee walking horse1938

Bhotia1939

cremello1944

Akhal-Teke1947

Palouse horse1947

Tennessee walker1960

Falabella1977

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > equus caballus or horse > [noun] > defined by size > small

hobbyc1400

tit1548

Galloway1598

hobby-horse1598

bidet1631

pony1659

runt1725

criollo1894

cuddyc1930

1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. iv. iii. 25 Because his dame was swiftest Trunchefice, Or Runceuall his Syre; himselfe a Gallaway?

1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 ii. iv. 187 Know we not Galloway nagges?

1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion iii. 40 The rank-riding Scots vpon their Gallowayes.

1641 J. Milton Animadversions 60 Spare your selfe, lest you bejade the good galloway.

1676 London Gaz. No. 1071/4 Another small Plate to be Run for by Gallawayes.

1713 A. Pope in Guardian 25 June 2/1 That Horse shall forthwith be Sold, a Scotch Galloway bought in its stead for him.

1796 J. G. Stedman Narr. Exped. Surinam I. ix. 210 His galloway sprung, rider and all, through a hedge of thick limes.

1825 W. Scott Talisman ii, in Tales Crusaders IV. 36 My Ralph, whom I left training his little galloway-nag on the banks of the Irthing.

1831 W. Youatt Horse iv. 57 A horse between thirteen and fourteen hands in height is called a Galloway, from a beautiful breed of little horses once found in the south of Scotland... The pure galloway was said to be nearly fourteen hands high, and sometimes more; of a bright bay, or brown, with black legs, small head and neck, and peculiarly deep and clean legs.

1894 Times 16 Apr. 3/3 This was a claim for £22 10s. for hire of a racing galloway mare.

2. One of a breed of cattle peculiar to Galloway. Also attributive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > breeds of ox > [noun] > of Scotland

Galloway1805

Skye1807

Angus1814

Skye1834

Aberdeen Angus1839

Shetland1849

Ayrshire1856

Belted Galloway1906

1805 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. II. 373 That famous breed of cattle known by the name of galloways.

1849 W. & J. Deans in J. Deans Pioneers of Canterbury (1937) app. 284 We would strongly advise that a few bulls of the Galloway breed should be sent out.

1862 E. Ravenscroft (title) The Polled Herd Book containing Pedigrees of Animals of the Polled Aberdeen Angus and Galloway Breeds.

1867 W. McDowall Hist. Dumfries (1873) 707 The dusky Galloways composed the bulk of the cattle at the Dumfries market.

1960 Times 25 Jan. 19/1 When choosing our Galloway calves in 1948 we had this point in view.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.

Galloway-race n.

ΚΠ

1894 Times 16 Apr. 3/3 She was entered for a galloway race at North Walsham.

Galloway-sized adj.

ΚΠ

1795 W. Felton Treat. Carriages II. 94 The appearance of both ought to be conformable to each other, therefore a middling size phaeton to the middling or galloway sized horses suits best.

C2.

Galloway-plate n. a racing prize, run for by Galloways.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > [noun] > prizes

Galloway-plate1707

place money1865

1707 London Gaz. No. 4343/7 On Thursday the Galloway-Plate of 10l. Value will be run for, 9 Stone, 3 Heats.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	galloway
释义	Gallowayn. Brit. /ˈɡaləweɪ/, U.S. /ˈɡæləˌweɪ/ Forms: Also 1500s–1700s Gallaway Etymology: < the name of a district in the SW. of Scotland. 1. One of a small but strong breed of horses peculiar to Galloway; hence a small-sized horse, esp. for riding. Also Galloway-mare, Galloway-nag. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by purpose used for > [noun] > for riding road horseOE hackney1299 rouncyc1300 mounturec1400 hackney horse1473 steed1597 Galloway1598 roussin1602 naggon1630 saddle horse1647 sit-horse?1652 rider1698 saddle mare1707 hack1737 hack horse1760 ride1787 Bucephalus1799 steed-horse1842 mount1856 saddler1888 saddle seat1895 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by breed > [noun] > miscellaneous breeds Frison?a1400 jennet1463 garron1540 Galloway1598 ghoonta1613 Goonhilly1640 forester1712 yabu1753 Highland pony1768 Narragansett pacer1777 Suffolk punch1784 Nubian1790 Cleveland bay1796 cob1818 Conestoga1824 marsh tacky1826 Narragansett1826 Russian pony1829 Clydesdale1831 Turkoman1831 Morgan1841 tarpan1841 Waler1849 Percheron1855 Canuck1860 Anglo-Arabian1864 Anglo-Arab1869 Belgium1878 Palouse1881 standardbred1888 Belgium draught horse1889 saddlebred1891 Timor pony1895 Haflinger1899 Argentine1901 Belgian1907 palomino1914 Appaloosa1924 Trakehner1926 Lipizzaner1928 Tennessee walking horse1938 Bhotia1939 cremello1944 Akhal-Teke1947 Palouse horse1947 Tennessee walker1960 Falabella1977 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > equus caballus or horse > [noun] > defined by size > small hobbyc1400 tit1548 Galloway1598 hobby-horse1598 bidet1631 pony1659 runt1725 criollo1894 cuddyc1930 1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. iv. iii. 25 Because his dame was swiftest Trunchefice, Or Runceuall his Syre; himselfe a Gallaway? 1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 ii. iv. 187 Know we not Galloway nagges? View more context for this quotation 1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion iii. 40 The rank-riding Scots vpon their Gallowayes. 1641 J. Milton Animadversions 60 Spare your selfe, lest you bejade the good galloway. 1676 London Gaz. No. 1071/4 Another small Plate to be Run for by Gallawayes. 1713 A. Pope in Guardian 25 June 2/1 That Horse shall forthwith be Sold, a Scotch Galloway bought in its stead for him. 1796 J. G. Stedman Narr. Exped. Surinam I. ix. 210 His galloway sprung, rider and all, through a hedge of thick limes. 1825 W. Scott Talisman ii, in Tales Crusaders IV. 36 My Ralph, whom I left training his little galloway-nag on the banks of the Irthing. 1831 W. Youatt Horse iv. 57 A horse between thirteen and fourteen hands in height is called a Galloway, from a beautiful breed of little horses once found in the south of Scotland... The pure galloway was said to be nearly fourteen hands high, and sometimes more; of a bright bay, or brown, with black legs, small head and neck, and peculiarly deep and clean legs. 1894 Times 16 Apr. 3/3 This was a claim for £22 10s. for hire of a racing galloway mare. 2. One of a breed of cattle peculiar to Galloway. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > breeds of ox > [noun] > of Scotland Galloway1805 Skye1807 Angus1814 Skye1834 Aberdeen Angus1839 Shetland1849 Ayrshire1856 Belted Galloway1906 1805 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. II. 373 That famous breed of cattle known by the name of galloways. 1849 W. & J. Deans in J. Deans Pioneers of Canterbury (1937) app. 284 We would strongly advise that a few bulls of the Galloway breed should be sent out. 1862 E. Ravenscroft (title) The Polled Herd Book containing Pedigrees of Animals of the Polled Aberdeen Angus and Galloway Breeds. 1867 W. McDowall Hist. Dumfries (1873) 707 The dusky Galloways composed the bulk of the cattle at the Dumfries market. 1960 Times 25 Jan. 19/1 When choosing our Galloway calves in 1948 we had this point in view. Compounds C1. General attributive. a. Galloway-race n. ΚΠ 1894 Times 16 Apr. 3/3 She was entered for a galloway race at North Walsham. b. Galloway-sized adj. ΚΠ 1795 W. Felton Treat. Carriages II. 94 The appearance of both ought to be conformable to each other, therefore a middling size phaeton to the middling or galloway sized horses suits best. C2. Galloway-plate n. a racing prize, run for by Galloways. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > [noun] > prizes Galloway-plate1707 place money1865 1707 London Gaz. No. 4343/7 On Thursday the Galloway-Plate of 10l. Value will be run for, 9 Stone, 3 Heats. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1598
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