单词 | fuzzy-wuzzy |
释义 | fuzzy-wuzzyn.adj. Now usually derogatory and offensive when used of a person. A. n. 1. Originally: (a nickname for) a member of the Hadendoa people fighting on the Mahdist side against Egyptian and British forces in the conflict in Sudan in 1881–99. Later also more generally: a member of the Hadendoa or another Beja people of Sudan, Egypt, and Eritrea. Cf. fuzzy n. 3. Now chiefly historical, and likely to be considered offensive.In quot. 1894 without article, as though a proper name: used to refer to the Hadendoa or other Mahdist soldiers collectively.The men of the Hadendoa and other Beja peoples traditionally wore their hair with a full, bushy crown and ringlets at the back and sides. The Hadendoa were regarded by the British as fearsome opponents.In later use frequently with reference either to Kipling's poem (see quot. 1890), or to the British sitcom Dad's Army (1968–77), which, though set during the Second World War, featured a character who was a veteran of the Mahdist war in Sudan (see quot. ?1968). ΚΠ 1890 R. Kipling in Scots Observer 8 Mar. 437/2 So 'ere's to you, Fuzzy-Wuzzy, at your 'ome in the Sowdan; You're a pore benighted 'eathen but a first-class fightin'-man. 1894 Independent & Nonconformist 13 Dec. 449/3 The campaign against ‘Fuzzy-Wuzzy’ in the Soudan. 1938 Nat. Hist. (Amer. Museum Nat. Hist.) June 29/1 [With reference to Swaziland.] The induna of the King's own regiment, whose hair was..seven or eight inches in length, combed it into a soft bushy mass, reminding me of the Fuzzy-wuzzies of the Sudan. ?1968 J. Perry & D. Croft Dad's Army: Scripts (2001) 1st Ser. Episode 1 40/1 I..saw service later in the Sudan, them Fuzzie Wuzzies, they was the boys, they come at you with them long knives, zip you right open. 2002 M. Asher Real Bravo Two Zero (e-book ed.) I lived among the ‘Fuzzy Wuzzies’—the Beja tribes of the eastern Sudan—and crossed the Great Sand Sea of Egypt by camel with a Bedouin companion. 2016 Central Fife Times (Nexis) 31 Mar. An elderly lance corporal in the outfit often referred to fighting under Kitchener against the ‘Fuzzy Wuzzies’ (Hadendoa). 2. derogatory and offensive. Chiefly in colonial and imperial contexts: a member of a non-white indigenous people, esp. a black African person (often in contexts in which it is implied that indigenous people are less civilized than European colonists) (now historical). Also more generally: any black or dark-skinned person. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Africa > [noun] AfricaneOE Afera1398 Kaffir1588 Guinea bird1637 Afrocentrist1961 Afrikan1972 the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > non-white person > [noun] person of colour1786 buck1800 coloured1832 Indiano1836 nigger1843 skepsel1844 native1846 non-white1864 fuzzy1890 fuzzy-wuzzy1892 monk1903 non-European1906 golliwog1916 wog1921 non-European1925 gook1935 boong1941 jungle bunny1966 Indio1969 the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun] AfriceOE MoorOE EthiopOE blomana1225 Ethiopiana1325 blue mana1387 Moriana1387 black mana1398 blackamoor1525 black Morian1526 black boy1530 molen1538 Nigro1548 Nigrite1554 Negro1555 neger1568 nigger1577 blackfellow1598 Kaffir1607 black1614 thick-lipsa1616 Hubsheea1627 black African1633 blackface1704 sambo1704 Cuffee1713 Nigritian1738 fellow1753 Cuff1755 blacky1759 mungo1768 Quashie1774 darkie?1775 snowball1785 blue skin1788 Moriscan1794 sooterkin1821 nigc1832 tar-brush1835–40 Jim Crow1838 sooty1838 mokec1847 dinge1848 monkey1849 Siddi1849 dark1853 nigre1853 Negroid1860 kink1865 Sam1867 Rastus1882 schvartze1886 race man1896 possum1900 shine1908 jigaboo1909 smoke1913 golliwog1916 jazzbo1918 boogie1923 jig1924 melanoderm1924 spade1928 jit1931 Zulu1931 eight ball1932 Afro1942 nigra1944 spook1945 munt1948 Tom1956 boot1957 soul brother1957 nig-nog1959 member1962 pork chop1963 splib1964 blood1965 non-voter1966 moolinyan1967 Oreo1968 boogaloo1972 pongo1972 moolie1988 1890 Fortn. Rev. 1 Apr. 522 As well as the ‘fuzzy-wuzzy’ of the tropics can judge of the ice and snow of the Arctic regions. 1943 R. Bowman in N. Smith Amer. Empire (2003) xiii. 357 The fuzzy wuzzies of the world do not understand Jeffersonian democracy and are accustomed to authority. 1965 Listener 30 Dec. 1067/1 England came up against a tough opponent after a series of easy victories against Tibetans, Zulus, and other relatively speaking unarmed fuzzy-wuzzies. 2005 Times Lit. Suppl. 16 Dec. 14/2 It never occurred to me..that Sanders, in demonstrating his mental superiority to all those benighted fuzzy-wuzzies, was the incarnation of the imperial principle. 3. Australian. (A nickname for) an indigenous person from Papua New Guinea acting as a carrier, stretcher-bearer, scout, etc., for Australian forces in New Guinea during the Second World War (1939–45). Cf. Fuzzy Wuzzy Angel n. Now chiefly historical.Occasional earlier uses of this term to denote indigenous Papua New Guinean people in Australian contexts seem more likely to be contextual uses of sense A. 2.In quot. 1942 in the text of a poem by an Australian serviceman which helped to establish the heroic reputation of Papua New Guinean stretcher-bearers (see note at Fuzzy Wuzzy Angel n.).Despite the offensive and derogatory connotations of fuzzy wuzzy in general use (cf. sense A. 2), the term fuzzy wuzzy used in this specific historical context is not typically regarded as offensive in Australian usage. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > native or inhabitant of Papua and New Guinea > [noun] Papua1601 Papuan1791 Kiriwinian1916 Irianese1967 the world > health and disease > healing > healer > paramedic > [noun] > military paramedics orderly1778 hospital steward1856 stretcher-man1874 stretcher-bearer1876 stretcher-party1884 hospital corps1899 hospital corpsman1901 sanitar1916 corpsman1941 society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier with special duty > [noun] > guide, scout, etc. waitc1325 runnera1382 scourera1400 exploratorc1429 discovererc1440 waiter?1473 out-spy1488 scurrier1488 aforeridera1525 fore-rider1548 guide?1548 outscourer1548 scout1555 vanquerer1579 outscout1581 outskirrer1625 scouter1642 scoutinger1642 wood-ranger1734 reconnoiterer1752 feeler1834 1942 B. Beros in Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 31 Oct. 4/3 Many a lad will see his mother, and the husbands wee 'uns and wives, Just because the Fuzzy Wuzzies carried them to save their lives. 1944 Daily Tel. (Sydney) 25 Feb. 6/1 George Silk took one of the best pictures of the war—a Fuzzy Wuzzy leading a blinded Digger to safety. 1975 Canberra Times 25 Apr. 7/1 It shows the meanness of the Australian Government in not paying pensions to so many of the Fuzzy-Wuzzies who served as members of the Australian forces. 2016 N. Territory News (Austral.) (Nexis) 22 Oct. 20 ‘The carriers are the ones that everyone should thank,’ Maeka said. ‘The Papua New Guineans, the Australians especially, because the Fuzzy Wuzzies like my father carried cargo up and down—he carried the injured, and he carried dead Australians.’ B. adj. 1. a. Fuzzy (in various senses), extremely fuzzy; esp. (of hair or a hairstyle) tightly curled, frizzy. Now likely to be considered offensive, esp. if used with reference to a black or dark-skinned person with tightly curling hair. ΚΠ 1892 News Tribune (Tacoma, Washington) 13 Aug. 4/1 They [sc. a delegation from Pierce County, Washington] were not politicians, they were simply ‘clean and respectable’ citizens.., known to other delegations only by their fuzzy-wuzzy hats. 1894 Glasgow Herald 28 July 4/1 She had clear blue eyes, high cheek bones, fuzzy-wuzzy hair, and lips that were kept well apart. 1911 Recreation Nov. 228/2 It was orthodox then with the makers of such footwear to use a fuzzy-wuzzy lining that would hold a pint of moisture to the square inch, but they have now pretty well outgrown that playful habit. 1942 B. Beros in Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 31 Oct. 4/3 May the mothers in Australia, when they offer up a prayer, Mention these impromptu angels with the fuzzy wuzzy hair. 1975 B. Grossman et al. Maude's Reunion ii. 15 Go upstairs and wake up Phillip. I love Phyllis to see how cute he is when his eyes are all fuzzy-wuzzy. 2002 National Post (Canada) (Nexis) 4 June (Arts & Life section) al2 [She] took to the stage with her weird garden hat and fuzzy-wuzzy hair—think Bananarama. b. figurative. Originally: imprecise or confused, woolly; (later chiefly) overly sentimental or liberal. ΚΠ 1894 Builder 5 May 344/2 The landscape gardener..may work his sweet will in designing..paths and flower-beds in the shape of pears, sausages, or any other atrocity that commends itself to his ‘fuzzy-wuzzy’ brain. 1930 Leicester Mail 7 Feb. 9/5 It [sc. a book of military history] is well written, and there are no fuzzy-wuzzy ideas. 1965 Redlands (Calif.) Daily Facts 13 Nov. 10/1 Foment trouble in the United States, that is a prime goal of the communist movement. All the wishful thinking by fuzzy-wuzzy liberals will not alter that fact. 2011 Hobart Mercury (Nexis) 25 Feb. 9 But his proposal was attacked by [a] fellow alderman.., who said the council had to avoid ‘fanciful’ and ‘fuzzy wuzzy’ ideas that ‘may make us feel good’. 2. Of or belonging to one of the dark-skinned peoples or groups referred to in senses at A.; designating a person belonging to such a group. Now chiefly historical and offensive (although cf. note at sense A. 3). ΚΠ 1892 St James's Gaz. 29 Oct. 4/2 Mr. Hare's..study of a dark-skinned little boy of the fuzzy-wuzzy type, with a head-dress of coins. 1893 Nottingham Evening Post 5 Jan. 2/3 The Fuzzy-Wuzzy Hadendowah tribesman is the bravest of the brave, the Dervish is heroism run crazy. 1943 Sunday Tel. (Sydney) 29 Aug. 4/3 This is a portrait of a Fuzzy Wuzzy stretcher-bearer carrying out a wounded soldier. 1974 D. Ireland Burn 59 What were the little fuzzy-wuzzy girls like, eh? 1980 R. Thorne Panama Gunner 35 British explorers..shoot a bunch of fuzzy-wuzzy people who never saw a pair of shoes before and tell them they're now British subjects. 2010 P. Limerick Making Settler Cinemas i. 51 A scene [in the 1929 film The Four Feathers, set during the Mahdist war in Sudan] in which a final massed attack of Fuzzy Wuzzy warriors is staved off by Feversham's bravery. Compounds Fuzzy Wuzzy Angel n. Australian (now chiefly historical) (a nickname for) an indigenous person from Papua New Guinea acting as a carrier, stretcher-bearer, scout, etc., for Australian forces in New Guinea during the Second World War (1939–45); chiefly in plural; cf. sense A. 3.The phrase is first recorded in association with a poem by Australian serviceman Bert Beros (see quot. 1942); although the exact phrase does not appear in the text (but cf. quot. 1942 at sense B. 1a), the poem was widely reprinted under the title Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels, helping to establish the heroic reputation of the Papua New Guinean stretcher-bearers and making them the object of widespread admiration in Australia.Despite the offensive and derogatory connotations of fuzzy wuzzy in general use (cf. sense A. 2), the term fuzzy wuzzy angel in this context is not typically regarded as offensive in Australian usage. ΚΠ 1942 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 31 Oct. 4/3 The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels of Owen Stanley Track. Tribute to the devotion and the endurance of the ‘Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels’ of New Guinea—the native carriers on the jungle track of the Owen Stanley Range—is paid by an Australian soldier in the following lines. 1944 G. Hamlyn-Harris Through Mud & Blood 63 The ‘fuzzy-wuzzy angels’ come over bearing the stretchers on which sufferers are lying between life and death. 1951 Daily Tel. (Sydney) 27 Dec. 11/3 During the Pacific war he was a ‘Fuzzy Wuzzy Angel’—one of the natives who helped wounded Australian soldiers. 1977 M. Tucker If everyone Cared 161 My husband..was..sent to Papua-New Guinea... His praise for the ‘fuzzy-wuzzy angels’ was great. 2009 Courier Mail (Austral.) (Nexis) 29 Apr. 14 The medallions would recognise service and sacrifice, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd said yesterday... ‘All of us in Australia know full well the enormous support, practical support and friendship extended to Australian Diggers by the Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2022). > as lemmasfuzzy-wuzzy fuzzy-wuzzy n. offensive slang a black person, esp. one with tightly curled hair; spec. (a) †a Sudanese warrior (obsolete); (b) Australian a native of New Guinea. ΘΠ the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > non-white person > [noun] person of colour1786 buck1800 coloured1832 Indiano1836 nigger1843 skepsel1844 native1846 non-white1864 fuzzy1890 fuzzy-wuzzy1892 monk1903 non-European1906 golliwog1916 wog1921 non-European1925 gook1935 boong1941 jungle bunny1966 Indio1969 the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Africa > native or inhabitant of North Africa > native or inhabitant of Sudan or Nile > [noun] Nigritian1738 Sudan1799 Sudanese1826 Dinka1861 Sudani1874 fuzzy1890 fuzzy-wuzzy1892 Nilote1893 Nilotic1906 1892 R. Kipling Barrack-room Ballads 10 So 'ere's to you, Fuzzy-Wuzzy, at your 'ome in the Soudan. 1940 N. Mitford Pigeon Pie iii. 41 There are Chinks and Japs and Fuzzy Wuzzies and Ice Creamers and Dagos, and so on. 1940 N. Mitford Pigeon Pie xiii. 208 You brutish Hun... Savage—Kaffir—fuzzy-wuzzy. 1965 Listener 30 Dec. 1067/1 England came up against a tough opponent after a series of easy victories against Tibetans, Zulus, and other relatively speaking unarmed fuzzy-wuzzies. < n.adj.1890 as lemmas |
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