Gaeilgen.adj.

Brit.

/ˈɡ(w)eɪlɡə/, U.S.

/ˈɡ(w)eɪlɡə/, Irish English

/ˈɡ(w)eːlɡə/

Forms:

α. 1900s– Gaedhilge, 1900s– Gaeilge, 1900s– Gaedhilg.

β. 1900s– Gaedhealg (rare).

Origin: A borrowing from Irish. Etymon: Irish Gaeilge.

Etymology: Originally (in α. forms) < Irish Gaeilge, Gaedhilge (noun), originally an oblique form of †Gaedhealg (Early Irish Gáeidelg , variant of Goídelc (genitive Goídilce ): see Gaelic n.). In β. forms directly < Irish †Gaedhealg, the historical nominative form.The Irish form Gaedhilge (now nonstandard) was the preferred spelling during the Irish Revival; the current standard form Gaeilge is the result of the mid 20th-cent. spelling reform. The use of this word as an adjective developed within English (probably under the influence of Gaelic adj.); the Irish adjective is Gaelach (see discussion at Gaelic n.); compare e.g. cló Gaelach , literally ‘Irish type’, denoting the typeface referred to in quot. 1964 at sense B.

Chiefly Irish English.

A. n.

The Irish language; Irish Gaelic (cf. Gaelic n.).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Celtic > Goidelic > Irish

Irisha1387

Scottish-Irish1635

Irish Celtic1759

Gaelic1773

Irish Gaelic1778

Gaeilge1906

1906 Southern Star (County Cork, Ireland) 24 Feb. (3rd ed.) 'Twas all Comhradh from start to finish, and all carried on in Gaedhilge.

1968 Irish Times 5 Oct. 10/1 [He] had his own little score to settle..and he settled it in Gaeilge, thinking such as myself was illiterate in The First Official Language.

2018 Sligo (Ireland) Champion (Nexis) 2 June The more people who support and speak Gaeilge, the better for the language.

B. adj.

Of, belonging to, or relating to the Irish language; Irish Gaelic (cf. Gaelic adj.).In quot. 1964 with reference to the typeface traditionally used for printing Irish.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Celtic > Irish

Irisha1387

Ersea1464

Irish Celtic1759

Gaeilge1964

1964 M. Tinsley in Irish Times 22 Apr. 13 No objection can be raised to the use of Roman characters instead of Gaeilge ones in the spelling of ‘Eire’ [on a stamp].

1999 Irish Times (Nexis) 10 Sept. 11 In-service training..includes..four days on the Gaeilge or English curriculum, depending on which language is the primary language of the school.

2009 Carlow (Ireland) People (Nexis) 1 Sept. A representative of Gaelchultúr will be there to talk about the range of courses on offer. All interested in learning Irish or improving their Gaeilge skills are welcome to attend.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

单词	gaeilge
释义	Gaeilgen.adj. Brit. /ˈɡ(w)eɪlɡə/, U.S. /ˈɡ(w)eɪlɡə/, Irish English /ˈɡ(w)eːlɡə/ Forms: α. 1900s– Gaedhilge, 1900s– Gaeilge, 1900s– Gaedhilg. β. 1900s– Gaedhealg (rare). Origin: A borrowing from Irish. Etymon: Irish Gaeilge. Etymology: Originally (in α. forms) < Irish Gaeilge, Gaedhilge (noun), originally an oblique form of †Gaedhealg (Early Irish Gáeidelg , variant of Goídelc (genitive Goídilce ): see Gaelic n.). In β. forms directly < Irish †Gaedhealg, the historical nominative form.The Irish form Gaedhilge (now nonstandard) was the preferred spelling during the Irish Revival; the current standard form Gaeilge is the result of the mid 20th-cent. spelling reform. The use of this word as an adjective developed within English (probably under the influence of Gaelic adj.); the Irish adjective is Gaelach (see discussion at Gaelic n.); compare e.g. cló Gaelach , literally ‘Irish type’, denoting the typeface referred to in quot. 1964 at sense B. Chiefly Irish English. A. n. The Irish language; Irish Gaelic (cf. Gaelic n.). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Celtic > Goidelic > Irish Irisha1387 Scottish-Irish1635 Irish Celtic1759 Gaelic1773 Irish Gaelic1778 Gaeilge1906 1906 Southern Star (County Cork, Ireland) 24 Feb. (3rd ed.) 'Twas all Comhradh from start to finish, and all carried on in Gaedhilge. 1968 Irish Times 5 Oct. 10/1 [He] had his own little score to settle..and he settled it in Gaeilge, thinking such as myself was illiterate in The First Official Language. 2018 Sligo (Ireland) Champion (Nexis) 2 June The more people who support and speak Gaeilge, the better for the language. B. adj. Of, belonging to, or relating to the Irish language; Irish Gaelic (cf. Gaelic adj.).In quot. 1964 with reference to the typeface traditionally used for printing Irish. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Celtic > Irish Irisha1387 Ersea1464 Irish Celtic1759 Gaeilge1964 1964 M. Tinsley in Irish Times 22 Apr. 13 No objection can be raised to the use of Roman characters instead of Gaeilge ones in the spelling of ‘Eire’ [on a stamp]. 1999 Irish Times (Nexis) 10 Sept. 11 In-service training..includes..four days on the Gaeilge or English curriculum, depending on which language is the primary language of the school. 2009 Carlow (Ireland) People (Nexis) 1 Sept. A representative of Gaelchultúr will be there to talk about the range of courses on offer. All interested in learning Irish or improving their Gaeilge skills are welcome to attend. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022). < n.adj.1906
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