单词 | gam |
释义 | gamn.1 Scottish. Now rare. 1. In plural. Teeth, esp. large, misshapen, or irregular teeth (also gam teeth). Formerly also (occasionally): †jaws (obsolete). Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) records the compound gam teeth as still in use in Moray and Aberdeen in 1953. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > mouth > tooth or teeth > [noun] teetha900 munpinsc1475 gams1508 peg1598 tusk1632 masticator1681 headrail1767 ivory1783 tombstone1809 dominos1828 dental1837 toothy-peg1840 fang1841 cruncher1859 chomper1884 teg1886 Hampstead Heath1887 pearly1914 gnasher1919 tat1919 pearly whites1935 chopper1937 1508 W. Kennedy Flyting (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 212 Thou wald be fayn to gnaw, lad, wyth thy gammys..banis behynd doggis bakkis. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid v. viii. 98 Scheddis of bluid furth spittand throw his lippis, With bludy gammis [L. dentes]. 1568 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 278 He þat saulis saifis and dammis Beceith the devill thair guttis and gammis. 1591–2 Rob Stene's Dream (1836) 14 Sum haschit the harnis of tender lamis, Quhill blud come bockand frome thair gammis. 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Gam, a tooth... The word is still common in Ang[us]. It seems especially to denote a large tooth. Thus they say, greit gams, large teeth; sometimes, gams o' teeth. 1832 J. Hogg Queer Bk. 36 Now I [sc. a crow], to feed my lordly gambs, Must daily warstle with the wind. 1866 W. Gregor Dial. Banffshire (Philol. Soc.) 58 She's a bonnie lassie; but hir gam teeth spile hir some. 1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 142 Guid gams for chowin' cheese. 2. The mouth.Quot. 1724 is from an altered version of a poem by Dunbar; the counterpart of gam in the original is the obscure word mychane. Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) records this sense as still in use in Banff in 1927. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > mouth > [noun] moutheOE billa1000 munc1400 mussa1529 mouc1540 gan1567 gob1568 bouche1582 oven1593 taster1596 Pipe Office1609 neba1616 gab1681 gam1724 mouthpiece1738 potato-trap1785 potato-jaw1791 fly-trapc1795 trap1796 mouthie1801 mug1820 gin-trap1824 rattletrap1824 box1830 mouf1836 bread trap1838 puss1844 tater-trap1846 gash1852 kissing trap1854 shop1855 north and south1858 mooey1859 kisser1860 gingerbread-trap1864 bazoo1877 bake1893 tattie-trap1894 yap1900 smush1930 gate1937 cakehole1943 motormouth1976 pie hole1983 geggie1985 1724 A. Ramsay Ever-green II. 20 Quod scho, my Clip, my unspaynd Lam, With Mithers Milk zit in your Gam. 1839 J. Ballantine in Whistle-Binkie 2nd Ser. 27 Wi' a black bushy beard, and a liquory gam. a1900 S. A. Scot in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1900) II. 548/1 [Orkney Islands] Gam [the lips, the mouth]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). gamn.2 slang. A person's leg. Frequently in plural. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > leg > [noun] shanka900 legc1300 grainsa1400 limbc1400 foot?a1425 stumpa1500 pin?1515 pestlea1529 boughc1550 stamp1567 understander1583 pile1584 supporters1601 walker?1611 trestle1612 fetlock1645 pedestal1695 drumstick1770 gam1785 timber1807 tram1808–18 fork1812 prop1817 nethers1822 forkals1828 understanding1828 stick1830 nether person1835 locomotive1836 nether man1846 underpinning1848 bender1849 Scotch peg1857 Scotch1859 under-pinner1859 stem1860 Coryate's compasses1864 peg1891 wheel1927 shaft1935 1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Trap sticks, thin legs, from the sticks with which boys play at trap ball. Gambs. 1789 G. Parker Life's Painter xv. 143 If a man has bow legs, he has queer gams, gams being cant for legs. 1790 By-stander 391 It was not a fortnight before my gam came round again as well as ever. 1823 New Monthly Mag. 8 497 I was 'ware of him, and whipping out my gam, clutched him by shoulder and brisket. 1887 W. E. Henley Villon's Good Night iii At you I merely lift my gam. 1941 C. Brackett & B. Wilder Ball of Fire (film script) 19 With what a pair of gams! 1991 J. Keenan Putting on Ritz (1992) i. 6 A gaunt elderly woman in a pink gown, the elaborate bottom of which she'd swept off the pavement, exposing two unlovely gams. 2003 N.Y. Mag. 13 Oct. 77 Lucky for you and your gams, Angelo's Shoe Repair can revamp [your favourite boots]. CompoundsΚΠ 1789 G. Parker Life's Painter xv. 173 Stockings. Gam-cases. 1846 G. W. M. Reynolds Myst. London II. clxxx. 140/1 A swell with hock-dockeys and silken gam-cases. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). gamn.3 Amongst tribes in northern India: a headman, a chief. ΘΚΠ society > authority > [noun] > those in authority > person in authority > head or chief headeOE headmanOE headsmanOE masterlinga1200 dukec1275 chevetaine1297 chief1297 headlingc1300 principalc1325 captainc1380 primatec1384 chieftainc1400 master-man1424 principate1483 grand captain1531 headmaster?1545 knap of the casec1555 capitano1594 muqaddam1598 mudaliyar1662 reis1677 sachem1684 doge1705 prytanis1790 gam1827 main guy1882 oga1917 ras1935 1827 Edinb. Jrnl. Sci. 7 65 Primhso, a Meeseemee Gam, was my chief informant. 1847 J. Butler Sketch Assam 61 Each of the different Singphoo tribes is governed by a chief, designated a Gaum, whose authority over his clan is nearly despotic, and entirely independent of the other chiefs. 1856 Missionary Mag. Oct. 390/2 I preached an hour or more to the gam, or head man, and his people. 1926 Blackwood's Mag. Sept. 406 The gam, or headman, put in an appearance. 1927 Blackwood's Mag. Mar. 291/2 Village democracies..using their gams as spokesmen. 2005 W. Rohman Hist. Devel. Legal Lit. on Customary Laws Assam iv. 188 The ‘Gam’ is selected by the members of the ‘Kebang’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). gamn.4 1. colloquial. Originally: a social meeting among whalers at sea. Later more generally: a social gathering, a ‘get-together’; a chat, a gossip. Chiefly U.S. regional (New England) in the extended sense. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > social event > social gathering > [noun] > of whalers at sea gam1831 1831 Sailor's Mag. Sept. 28/1 When lying by on the cruising ground for a ‘gam’ (the whalemen's term for a visiting party). 1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick liii. 267 What does the whaler do when she meets another whaler in any sort of decent weather? She has a ‘Gam’. 1866 ‘M. Twain’ Lett. from Hawaii (1967) 78 He'd been among his friends having a bit of a gam. 1916 W. F. Macy & R. B. Hussey Nantucket Scrap Basket 132 One [Nantucketer] says, ‘I met so-and-so today, and we had a grand gam together.’ 1953 J. E. Rattray East Hampton Hist. 3 People [in East Hampton] say ‘All clear astern?’ when backing out of a parking place. They have a ‘gam’ instead of a chat. 1974 F. Mowat Boat who wouldn't Float xiii. 145 I'll amble down to the docks to have a gam with the sailors. 1994 Martha's Vineyard Aug. 23/2 A gathering of two at Rex Week's store could swell into a daylong village gam if the weather and hour and mood were right. 2003 E. C. Norton Bluewater Bride xxxv. 123 ‘Come aboard for a gam,’ Taber shouted from his quarter-deck. 2. A herd or school of whales (later also of porpoises). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > order Cetacea (whales) > [noun] > large member of (whale) > group of pod1827 gam1850 1850 H. T. Cheever Whale & his Captors vii. 119 When one of them [sc. killers] gets among a gam or school of whales, he spreads great consternation. 1874 C. M. Scammon Marine Mammals N. Amer. 45 Repeated efforts were made..to capture the member of the ‘gam’ thus distinguished by a white hump. 1966 Sunday Mail Mag. (Brisbane) 6 Mar. 6/4 The three bears were a sleuth and playful porpoises became a gam. 1982 R. D. Lawrence Voy. Stella (1991) vi. 121 I tried to count the porpoises, deciding after several attempts that this school, or gam, consisted of between thirty-five and forty animals. 2001 J. Waterman Arctic Crossing iii. 317 A gam of belugas makes the mistake of swimming into Stanners Harbor. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). gamn.5 British slang. An act of fellatio. P. Beale Partridge's Dict. Slang (ed. 8, 1984) 443/2 notes a remembered usage from 1954. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > oral sex > [noun] > fellatio > act of gamahuche1865 cocksuck1940 suck1941 blow job1961 head job1963 gobble1965 gam1971 headfuck1974 1971 S. Houghton Current Prison Slang (MS notebk.) (O.E.D. Archive) 24 Gam,..fellatio. 1977 J. T. Shipley In Praise of Eng. 187 He's fond of a plate (of ham) rhymes with gam, short for gamahuche, a French term for fellatio. 1993 I. Welsh Trainspotting (1994) 233 Tony n Caroline came in n caught us giein the boy a gam. It wis a total embarrassment. Giein a guy whae wis wearin a condom a blow-job. 2001 K. Sampson Outlaws (2002) 217 She comes up behind us, puts her arms around us and slides her hand down my trackies and starts giving us a gam. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). gamv.1 1. Nautical colloquial. a. intransitive. Of whalers or (occasionally in later use) other sailors: to meet for a social gathering at sea. Also transitive with it in same sense. Now chiefly historical. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > social event > social gathering > [verb (intransitive)] > of whalers at sea gam1849 1849 J. F. Cooper Sea Lions I. viii. 114 I see no reason why we should not be neighbourly, and ‘gam’ it a little. 1849 J. F. Cooper Sea Lions I. xii. 171 Something there is of this nature on board the other schooner, her people often dropping hints to my officers and men, when they have been gamming. 1863 R. M. Ballantyne Fighting the Whales x. 110 We had a game one day..with a Yankee whale-ship, and a first-rate gam it was, for as the Yankee had gammed three days before with another English ship, we got a lot of news second-hand. 1906 Harper's Mag. May 841/2 The Portuguese skipper of the Conwell came over with a boat's crew and gammed with us. 1987 J. Hersey Blues (1988) 10 Slocum liked to gam with big ships in the open sea. 2000 J. Druett Rough Med. 185 Beale was delighted to exchange situations with the surgeon of the Sarah & Elizabeth when the two ships gammed in June 1832. b. transitive. To visit (another ship) for this purpose. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > social event > social gathering > [verb (transitive)] > whalers at sea gam1879 1879 Ballou's Monthly Mag. June 556/2 We tried to drive away the ‘blues’ by ‘gamming’ other vessels, to spin yarns and tell each other of hair-breadth escapes. 1892 N.Y. Sun 1 May 1/2 On Sept. 20 we met the bark Atlantic..and ‘gammed’ her. 1958 C. D. Brower King of Arctic iii. 49 Besides the cook and the three I had met while ‘gamming’ the Thrasher weeks before, there was our former comrade, Ed Black. 2000 P. Schneider Enduring Shore (2001) xxv. 254 They gammed three other Nantucket whalers south of Valparaiso, where Nickerson remembered ‘delivering what letters we had for them’. 2. intransitive. Nautical. Of whales: to gather together to form a gam; to school. ΚΠ 1874 [see gamming n.]. 1889 in Cent. Dict. Gam, to herd together or form a school, as whales. 1926 C. W. Ashley Yankee Whaler 131 Gamming, visiting..also said of Sperm Whales when they are herded and not in motion. 3. intransitive. Chiefly Nautical colloquial and U.S. regional (New England). To take part in any social gathering; to talk informally, chat, gossip; (also) †to make a social call (obsolete). ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Mag. Aug. 510/2 You..are informed that probably the postmistress ‘has battened down the hatches’ and gone ‘gamming’. To ‘gam’ means to gossip. The word occurs again and again in the log-books of the old whalers. 1893 J. S. Farmer & W. E. Henley Slang III. 107/1 Gam,..to engage in social intercourse; to make a call; to have a chat. 1908 C. C. Hotchkiss Prisoner of Sea viii. 91 ‘Where's Mr. Fosse?’ ‘He's for'rd, sir, gammin' with Diaz.’ 1982 Down East Aug. 122 Once, while I was gamming with Dodge in the kitchen, he explained the difference between Maine coastal humor and that which flourished in the North Woods. 1983 Naut. Q. Autumn 22/3 Back to England, where at least some people gammed about boats after dinner. 2000 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 28 May viii. 12/1 About half the anglers were casting and the others were sipping coffee or working on gear or sitting on tailgates and gamming. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). gamv.2 slang (chiefly British). transitive. To perform oral sex on (a person, originally esp. a man). ΚΠ 1910 Jahrbuch für Sexuelle Zwischenstufen 11 40 Einige der gewöhnlichsten homosexuellen Ausdrücke..To bottle, to gam, Penilingus treiben. 1973 T. Pynchon Gravity's Rainbow i. 35 Knowing Bloat, perhaps that's what it is, young lady gamming well-set-up young man. 1998 I. Rankin Hanging Garden (1999) vi. 78 She's on her knees gamming some fat bloke. 2007 L. Burton House of Dark Delights v. 114 Darius thrust his middle finger..into Charlotte's dripping quim..all the while gamming her with featherlight strokes of his tongue. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > see alsoalso refers to : -gamcomb. form < n.11508n.21785n.31827n.41831n.51971v.11849v.21910 see also |
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