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单词 gaping
释义

gapingn.

/ˈɡeɪpɪŋ/
Etymology: < gape v. + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of gape v. in various senses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > [noun] > action or process of opening > gaping open or opening wide
gapingc1374
chasm1596
yawn1697
yawning1820
dehiscence1828
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > mouth > [noun] > gaping or yawning
ganingc1000
galpingc1386
gaping1581
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Cambr.) ii. metr. ii. 24 Crewel rauyne deuowrynge al that thei han getyn sheweth oother gapynges.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 186/1 Gapynge, hiatus, hiacio.
1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xv. 69 Those..that be cumbred with much gaping & yawning.
1619 M. Boyle in Lismore Papers (1887) 2nd Ser. II. 237 In Dublin there is much gapeing at Cashelles death.
1722 D. Defoe Moll Flanders 316 The Lady Millener paid dear enough for her gaping after the Queen.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. III. 424 The particular kind of pandiculation, to which the first of these movements gives rise being called Oscitancy, Yawning or Gaping.
1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. III 287 The painted dragon head that ye note now Grin at Jove's temple door with gapings vain.
2. A deep opening or chasm in the earth. ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > low land > hole or pit > [noun] > chasm or cleft
chinec1050
earth-chinea1300
kinc1330
chimneyc1374
haga1400
riftc1400
refta1425
dungeonc1475
rupturec1487
gaping1539
rent1603
chasm1621
abrupt1624
hiulcitya1681
clove1779
score1790
strid1862
fent1878
1539 C. Tunstall Serm. Palme Sondaye (1823) 70 Curtius..was contente for sauyng of the citie of Rome..to leape into a gapyng of the erth.
1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 281 They found such a deepe and wide gaping of the rocke, betwixt them and the enemie.
1684 T. Burnet Theory of Earth i. 148 As we shewed before in explaining the chanel of the ocean, it left a gaping in the middle, or an abyss-chanel, as I should call it.
a1722 E. Lisle Observ. Husbandry (1752) 27 There was not a piece of earth to be seen..but it had large gapings in it.

Compounds

gaping-seed n. Obsolete (see gape-seed n.).
gaping-stock n. an object of open-mouthed wonder (cf. gazing stock n., laughing stock n.).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > feeling of wonder, astonishment > quality of inspiring wonder > [noun] > a marvel, object of wonder
wonderc700
wonderinga1100
selcouthc1175
sellya1200
ferlyc1275
wondernessc1275
wonder thingc1290
adventurec1300
marvelc1300
marvellingc1400
wonderelc1440
signc1450
admiration1490
wonderment1542
wondering stockc1555
miracle-worker1561
singularity1576
stupor mundi1587
miracle1595
marvellation1599
portent1607
astonishment1611
prodigy1616
magnale1623
magnality1646
mirable1646
phenomenon1741
gaping-stock1817
reacher1825
stunner1829
buster1833
caution1834
merry-go-rounder1838
knock-down1843
astonisher1871
marvelry1874
mazer1876
phenom1881
whizzer1888
knock-out1892
whizz1908
doozy1916
doozer1930
heart-stopper1940
blockbuster1942
ooh-ah1957
mind-blower1968
stonker1987
1817 W. Godwin Mandeville II. ii. 40 I was to be a gaping stock and a scorn to all the young volunteers.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

gapingadj.

/ˈɡeɪpɪŋ/
Etymology: < gape v. + -ing suffix2.
That gapes, in various senses of the verb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > [adjective] > wide open or gaping
yawningc893
wideOE
wide open?c1225
gap-wide1582
gaping1594
mouthed1609
patulous1616
wide-opened1635
dehiscent1649
discontinuous1667
patulent1712
hiant1800
yawn-mouthed1861
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > mouth > [adjective] > open-mouthed
yawningc890
galpingc1386
open-mouthed?1533
gaping1594
wide-mouth?c1599
mouthed1609
slack-jawed1642
slack-mouthed1642
open-mouth1702
wide-mouthed1776
gapish1850
1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus ii. iii. 249 Who art thou that lately didst descend, Into this gaping hollow of the earth. View more context for this quotation
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 469 He met with a gaping lyon.
1683 W. Kennett tr. Erasmus Witt against Wisdom 81 To be deafened with the noise of gaping boys.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 109 Hov'ring there, With gaping Mouths, they draw prolifick air. View more context for this quotation
1730 H. St. John in J. Swift Lett. Dr. Swift (1741) 129 We see Cato, and Brutus..as they really were, and not such as the gaping multitude of their own age took them to be.
1749 S. Johnson Vanity Human Wishes 6 Few know the toiling Statesman's Fear or Care, Th' insidious Rival and the gaping Heir.
1854 S. P. Woodward Man. Mollusca ii. 246 Bivalves are said to be close when the valves fit accurately, and gaping when they cannot be completely shut.
1872 C. Darwin Expression Emotions Man & Animals ix. 236 No determined man probably ever had an habitually gaping mouth.
1884 Public Opinion 11 July 30/1 The people's representatives are made to stand like gaping fools before the universe.
in combination.1670 T. Brooks Wks. (1867) VI. 303 Gaping-mouthed men are noted for fools by Lucian.

Derivatives

ˈgapingly adv. with open mouth; eagerly; amazedly. †Also, with hiatus.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > surprise, unexpectedness > [adverb] > in a surprised manner
gapingly?1571
surprisedly1680
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > mouth > [adverb] > open
gapingly?1571
full-moutha1605
agape1667
?1571 tr. G. Buchanan Detectioun Marie Quene of Scottes sig. Gij Sche that quhilere gapingly sought for euery small breath of suspicioun against hir husband..of hir awne accorde offreth him a louer.
1574 J. Baret Aluearie B 1341 To coine wordes so in his style, that vowels meete together gapingly.
1812 L. Hunt in Examiner 14 Dec. 785/1 He has not been accustomed to be..so gapingly at a loss.
1883 R. L. Stevenson Silverado Squatters ii. ii. 89 I hearkened to it by the hour, gapingly hearkened, and let my cigarette go out.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2020).
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n.c1374adj.?1571
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